Pygochelidon is a genus of birds in the swallow family Hirundinidae that occur in the Neotropics.

Pygochelidon
Blue-and-white swallow (Pygochelidon cyanoleuca)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Hirundinidae
Genus: Pygochelidon
Baird, SF, 1865
Type species
Hirundo cyanoleuca
blue-and-white swallow
Vieillot, 1817

Taxonomy

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The genus Pygochelidon was introduced in 1865 by the American naturalist Spencer Fullerton Baird with the blue-and-white swallow as the type species.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek pugē meaning "rump" with khelidōn meaning "swallow".[2]

This genus was formerly treated as a junior synonym of the genus Notiochelidon.[3] It was resurrected to contain a clade of two species based on a genetic study published in 2005.[4][5]

Species

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The genus contains two species:[5]

References

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  1. ^ Baird, Spencer F. (1864). Review of American Birds in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Vol. Part 1, North and Middle America. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. pp. 270, 308.
  2. ^ Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 326. ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  3. ^ Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds. (1960). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 9. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 88.
  4. ^ Sheldon, F.H.; Whittingham, L.A.; Moyle, R.G.; Slikas, B.; Winkler, D.W. (2005). "Phylogeny of swallows (Aves: Hirundinidae) estimated from nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequencing". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 35 (1): 254–270. Bibcode:2005MolPE..35..254S. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.11.008. PMID 15737595.
  5. ^ a b Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (July 2021). "Swallows". IOC World Bird List Version 11.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 19 July 2021.