Dr Purshotam Lal is an internationally acclaimed Interventional cardiologist who has to his credit the pioneering of over 20 interventional cardiology procedures for the first time in India, some of which were the first time in the World.[1][2] Trained in UK, US and Germany, and he has held various faculty positions including Professor, Advisor, etc.

Purshotam Lal
Dr Lal receiving the Padma Vibhushan Award from the President of India in 2009
Dr Lal receiving the Padma Vibhushan Award in 2009 from the President of India
Born1954 (age 69–70)
Moga, Punjab
NationalityIndian
EducationMD, AB (USA), FRCP (C), FACM, FICC, FACC, FSCAI (USA), D. Sc (hc)
Alma materGovernment Medical College, Amritsar
OccupationCardiologist
Known forInterventional Cardiology
Dr Lal receiving Dr B C Roy National Award by President of India in 2004

He has been awarded the second highest Indian civilian award of Padma Vibhushan (2009),[3] Padma Bhushan (2003),Dr. B. C. Roy Award (2004),[4] and Honorary Degree of Doctor of Science (Medicine) (2022),[5] He specializes in non-surgical closure of heart holes (ASD/VSD), non-surgical replacement of valves.

Early life and education

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Lal was born 1954, in Monga, Punjab, India. He pursued his medical degree from Medical College, Amritsar. Following his graduation, he underwent specialized training in cardiology and furthered his studies in the United States and the United Kingdom.

Professional career

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Dr. Lal is the Director and Chairman of the Interventional Cardiology at Metro Hospitals and Heart Institute, Noida. He has held several prominent positions in prestigious hospitals across India and abroad. His career spans over four decades, during which he has introduced several innovative techniques and procedures in cardiology.

Achievements

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  • In November 1989, Lal performed the first case of slow rotational angioplasty in India at Apollo Hospital, Chennai.[6] The procedure was conducted on a 33-year-old patient, who was a general surgeon, with a 100% blocked left anterior descending artery of the heart. The patient had previously been recommended for bypass surgery. As of 2018, the patient continued to do well.[7]
  • In September 1990, Dr. Purshotam Lal performed India’s first Coronary Atherectomy (shaving of fatty tissue) at Apollo Hospital, Chennai. The procedure was carried out on a patient from Haridwar who was employed at Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL).[8] Coronary Atherectomy is a technique used to remove fatty tissues from blocked arteries, particularly in challenging cases where balloon angioplasty is ineffective.[9]
  • In February 1992, Lal performed India’s first athero-abrasion (Rotablator - Diamond Drilling) procedure at Apollo Hospital on a patient from Dhuri, Punjab, who had a critical ostial block of the circumflex artery. The device was used to treat calcified arteries as balloon angioplasty was not effective.[10][11]

Contributions and achievements

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Dr. Lal is credited with numerous pioneering contributions in the field of cardiology:

  1. Intravascular coronary stenting: He is one of the first cardiologists in India to introduce and popularize coronary stenting, which has revolutionized the treatment of coronary artery disease.
  2. Rotational atherectomy: Lal has been instrumental in introducing rotational atherectomy, a technique used to treat heavily calcified coronary arteries, in India.
  3. Indigenous stent development: He played a key role in the development and clinical trials of indigenous coronary stents, making advanced cardiovascular care more accessible in India.
  4. Advanced interventional techniques: Lal has been at the forefront of adopting and teaching advanced interventional techniques such as transradial coronary angioplasty and laser angioplasty.

Memberships

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  • Fellow, American College of Cardiology
  • Fellow, American College of Medicine
  • Fellow, Royal College of Physicians (Canada)
  • Fellow, Society of Cardiac Angiography and Interventions, USA
  • Fellow, Indian College of Cardiology
  • Member, British Cardiovascular Interventional Society
  • Member, German Society of Cardiovascular Research
  • Member, Central Council of Health & Family Welfare – an apex advisory body of the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
  • Member, Expert Committee for medical devices, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
  • Member, Delhi Medical Council

Awards and honours

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National

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References

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  1. ^ "पिता साइकिल रिपेयर करते थे, बेटा बना 'दिल का मेकैनिक', डॉ पुरुषोत्तम लाल की कहानी". India Today Hindi (in Hindi). Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  2. ^ "Dr Purshotam Lal – IHWSUMMIT". Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  3. ^ "Pratibha Devisingh Patil (12th president of India spanning from 2007 to 2012) felicitate Dr.Purshotam Lal on being honoured with Padma Vibhushan". Padma Awards Ministry of Home Affairs (Govt. of India). 16 April 2009. Retrieved 5 August 2010.
  4. ^ "Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007 felicitate Dr.Purshotam Lal on being honoured with Dr. B. C. Roy Award". Mindmapcharts. 16 April 2004. Retrieved 16 April 2004.
  5. ^ "Shri Kalraj Mishra, Governor of Rajasthan felicitate Dr.Purshotam Lal on being honoured with Degree of Doctor of Science (Medicine)". Rajasthan University of Health Sciences, Jaipur). 9 April 2022. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
  6. ^ "First Time in India- Slow Rotational Angioplasty" (PDF). Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  7. ^ Slow Rotational Angioplasty – Application to Chronic Total Coronary Occlusions, Indian Heart Journal 1991 (Volume 43, Issue 4, Page 138)
  8. ^ "1st Case of the Country of Coronary Atherectomy" (PDF). Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  9. ^ Coronary Atherectomy – A New Approach for the Treatment of Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease, Indian Heart Journal 1991 (Volume 43, Issue 4, Page 140).
  10. ^ Lal et al., "Directional, Rotational and Extraction Coronary Atherectomy – Initial Experience," Indian Heart Journal, 1992, 44: 14(A)
  11. ^ P. Lal, P.T. Upasani, "Role of Rotational Atherectomy in Percutaneous Coronary Interventions," in Cardiology Update 2014, edited by Dr. H.K. Chopra, published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers, 2015.

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