Progress 6 (Russian: Прогресс 6) was a Soviet unmanned Progress cargo spacecraft. It which was launched in May 1979 to resupply the Salyut 6 space station.
Mission type | Salyut 6 resupply |
---|---|
COSPAR ID | 1979-039A |
SATCAT no. | 11356[1] |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Progress (No.106) |
Spacecraft type | Progress 7K-TG[2] |
Manufacturer | NPO Energia |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 13 May 1979, 04:17:10 UTC[1] |
Rocket | Soyuz-U[2] |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 31/6 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Deorbited |
Decay date | 9 June 1979, 18:52:46 UTC[3] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 190 km[3] |
Apogee altitude | 247 km[3] |
Inclination | 51.6°[3] |
Period | 88.8 minutes[3] |
Epoch | 13 May 1979 |
Docking with Salyut 6 | |
Docking port | Aft[3] |
Docking date | 15 May 1979, 06:19:22 UTC |
Undocking date | 8 June 1979, 07:59:41 UTC |
Spacecraft
editProgress 6 was a Progress 7K-TG spacecraft. The sixth of forty three to be launched, it had the serial number 106.[4][5] The Progress 7K-TG spacecraft was the first generation Progress, derived from the Soyuz 7K-T and intended for uncrewed logistics missions to space stations in support of the Salyut programme. On some missions the spacecraft were also used to adjust the orbit of the space station.[6]
The Progress spacecraft had a dry mass of 6,520 kilograms (14,370 lb), which increased to around 7,020 kilograms (15,480 lb) when fully fuelled. It measured 7.48 metres (24.5 ft) in length, and 2.72 metres (8 ft 11 in) in diameter. Each spacecraft could accommodate up to 2,500 kilograms (5,500 lb) of payload, consisting of dry cargo and propellant. The spacecraft were powered by chemical batteries, and could operate in free flight for up to three days, remaining docked to the station for up to thirty.[6]
Launch
editProgress 6 launched on 13 May 1979 from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh SSR. It used a Soyuz-U rocket.[2][7]
Docking
editProgress 6 docked with the aft port of Salyut 6 on 15 May 1979 at 06:19:22 UTC, and was undocked on 8 June 1979 at 07:59:41 UTC.[3][8]
Decay
editIt remained in orbit until 9 June 1979, when it was deorbited. The deorbit burn occurred at 18:52:46 and the mission ended at 19:35 UTC.[3][8]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b "Launchlog". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- ^ a b c "Progress 1 - 42 (11F615A15, 7K-TG)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 4 December 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Cargo spacecraft "Progress 6"". Manned Astronautics figures and facts. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008.
- ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Progress 1 - 42 (11F615A15, 7K-TG)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 26 November 2010.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 26 November 2010.
- ^ a b Hall, Rex D.; Shayler, David J. (2003). Soyuz: A Universal Spacecraft. Springer-Praxis. pp. 239–250. ISBN 1-85233-657-9.
- ^ "Progress 6". NASA. Retrieved 4 December 2020. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ a b "Salyut 6". Astronautix. Archived from the original on 10 December 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2020.