Prince Alfred's Pass is reputed to be South Africa’s longest publicly accessible mountain pass (68Km). [1]The pass is named after Queen Victoria’s fourth child, Prince Alfred, who was the first member of the British Royal family to visit South Africa in 1860.[2] The pass connected the Klein Karoo interior and towns like Uniondale and the extended valley of Langkloof, with the coastal town of Knysna. The pass was constructed by Bain and 270 convict labourer’s between 1861 and 1867.[3] This spectacular road is considered one of Thomas Bain’s greatest engineering achievements and can be found on route R399.
| Prince Alfred's Pass | |
|---|---|
| Prins Alfredpas | |
 | |
| Location | Uniondale and Langkloof, Western Cape |
| Range | Outeniqua Mountains |
| Coordinates | 33°50′0″S 23°10′0″E / 33.83333°S 23.16667°E |
De Vlugt
editDe Vlugt[4] is the hamlet on the pass, that Thomas Bains and his family stayed in while he supervised construction. The villiage originated as a construction camp for the 270 convicts who built the pass. Today, a small community lets the cottage that he built in 1862,[5] has converted a shop, built in 1860, then converted to doctors rooms and now is self-catering accommodation.[6][clarification needed] Just outside the village are another set of notable tracks, those of English naturalist William Burchell, who collected 63 000 specimens in his custom built wagon, when he visited the country, in 1811.[7]
Cycle Route
editThe pass is the central feature of a 100km solo mountain bike race, which starts in Uniondale and ends in Knysna.[8]
References
edit- ^ https://southmagazine.co.za/2016/03/01/passing-through/
- ^ Levine, Roger S. (17 Feb 2010). "Prince Alfred in King William's Town, South Africa: 13 August 1860". Rethinking History. 14 (1): 137–144. doi:10.1080/13642520903515801. ISSN 1364-2529.
- ^ Goetze, Timothy Mark (1993). Thomas Bain, road building and the Zwartberg Pass : with particular emphasis on socio-economic and civil engineering aspects in the Southern Cape, c.1843-1962 (Thesis). Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University.
- ^ Yell, Nick (15 December 2019). "De Vlugt is a breath of fresh air: 6 things to do in this Western Cape town". Time Live.
- ^ "Thomas Bains Cottage - The Prince Alfred Pass Collection". theprincealfredpass.co.za. 2024-09-10. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
- ^ "Ou Doc se Huis". Bicycle South. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
- ^ "Pietersrivier Nature Reserve | Hiking | Trail Running | 4x4 | Birding | Camping and Chalets Accommodation | Modern Wagon | Ox Wagon Route | W.J. Burchell | De Vlugt Avontuur | Prince Alfred's Pass". www.pnaturereserve.co.za. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
- ^ "Karoo to Coast | Lions 100km MTB". Lions Karoo to Coast. Retrieved 2024-10-28.
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