Persoonia dillwynioides, commonly known as Fitzgerald persoonia,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with smooth bark, linear leaves and bright yellow flowers borne singly or in groups of up to four along a rachis up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long.
Fitzgerald persoonia | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Persoonia |
Species: | P. dillwynioides
|
Binomial name | |
Persoonia dillwynioides | |
Occurrence data from Australasian Virtual Herbarium | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Linkia dillwynioides (Meisn.) Kuntze |
Description
editPersoonia dillwynioides is an erect, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.6–1.8 m (2 ft 0 in – 5 ft 11 in) with smooth, mottled grey bark and branchlets that are angular and densely hairy when young but become cylindrical and glabrous with age. The leaves are arranged alternately along the stems, linear, 10–20 mm (0.39–0.79 in) long and 0.7–1.3 mm (0.028–0.051 in) wide and more or less concave on the upper surface. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to four along a rachis up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long. The tepals are bright yellow, 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long and 1.3–1.5 mm (0.051–0.059 in) wide and the anthers are bright yellow. Flowering occurs from November to December and the fruit is an oval drupe 7–10.5 mm (0.28–0.41 in) long and 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) wide.[2][3][4][5]
Taxonomy
editPersoonia dillwynioides was first formally described in 1856 by Carl Meissner in de Candolle's Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis.[6][7]
Distribution and habitat
editFitzgerald persoonia occurs within 50 km (31 mi) of the coast of the south-west of Western Australia between the Gairdner River and Hopetoun where it grows in low heath.[3][4]
Conservation status
editThis geebung is classified as "not threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b "Persoonia dillwynioides". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ a b c "Persoonia dillwynioides". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
- ^ a b Weston, Peter H. "Persoonia dillwynioides". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ a b Weston, Peter H. (1994). "The Western Australian species of subtribe Persooniinae (Proteaceae: Persooniodeae: Persoonieae)". Telopea. 6 (1): 111–113. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ "Persoonia dillwynioides Meisn". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government.
- ^ "Persoonia dillwynioides". APNI. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ^ Meissner, Carl; de Candolle, Augustin P. (1856). Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. Paris: Sumptibus Sociorum Treuttel et Würtz,1824-73. p. 333. Retrieved 12 October 2020.