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Paul A. Bloomquist (30 October 1932 – 11 May 1972) was an American pilot and officer of the United States Army, who was the first American killed by the Red Army Faction. A veteran of the Vietnam War stationed in West Germany, Bloomquist died in a bombing attack at the IG Farben Building on 11 May 1972.
Paul A. Bloomquist | |
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![]() Bloomquist in 1966 | |
Born | Utah, United States | 30 October 1932
Died | 11 May 1972 Frankfurt, West Germany | (aged 39)
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service/ | US Army |
Rank | Lieutenant colonel |
Awards | Purple Heart Air Medal Distinguished Flying Cross |
![](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Terrace_Club_Frankfurt_Germany_1972_V._Corps.png/220px-Terrace_Club_Frankfurt_Germany_1972_V._Corps.png)
Biography
editPaul A. Bloomquist was born on October 30, 1932, in Utah, United States. He served extensively with the United States Army during the Vietnam War, from 1964 to 1965 with the 57th Medical Detachment (Helicopter Ambulance), and from 1968 to 1969 in the 498th Medical Company (Air Ambulance). Bloomquist received the Purple Heart three times, the Air Medal 37 times, the Distinguished Flying Cross four times, and was the 1964 "Army Aviator of the Year". After his time in Vietnam, he was appointed commander of a battalion stationed in Frankfurt, West Germany, and by 1971 was a major serving as the commanding officer of the 45th Medical Battalion 3d Armored Division based in Hanau. Later that year he was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and was on assignment to the V Corps working on a drug rehabilitation program for troops.
Death
editOn 11 May 1972, Bloomquist was killed by a bombing attack on the headquarters of the V Corps in the IG Farben Building in Frankfurt.[1] The attack was committed by the Red Army Faction, a West German far-left militant organization that targeted US military facilities and personnel in West Germany. The bombing was one of the Red Army Faction's first attacks, and was one of a series of bombings as part of the "May Offensive", and operation in retaliation for the United States' re-escalation of the Vietnam War.
Posthumous awards
editBloomquist was inducted into the DUSTOFF Association Hall of Fame,[2] which honors Army Medical personnel engaged in Army aeromedical evacuation programs. The Dustoff Hall of Fame states the following: "LTC Paul A. Bloomquist exemplified the DUSTOFF spirit throughout his career. Spending nearly 35 months in Vietnam, he earned 4 awards of the Distinguished Flying Cross, 37 Air Medals, and 3 Purple Hearts. One DFC citation reports that even though he was wounded himself, he continued flying for nearly 13 hours during which time he rescued many casualties under heavy enemy fire. He was selected "Army Aviator of the Year" in 1964 and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce honored him as an "Outstanding Young American." Following a battalion command in Germany, his life was cut short when a terrorist group exploded several bombs at the V Corps Headquarters in Frankfurt. In recognition of his service, the US Army installation at Ziegenberg, Germany, home of the 68th Medical Group, was renamed "Camp Paul Bloomquist." Paul Bloomquist was inducted into the DUSTOFF Hall of Fame on 22 February 2003."
Bloomquist was also inducted into the Utah Aviation Hall of Fame, which is located at the Hill Aerospace Museum at Hill AFB, in 2010.
The Kasserne of the 68th Medical Group was named Camp Paul Bloomquist in his honor.[3]
Popular culture
editThe song "Terror Couple Kill Colonel" by Bauhaus subtly mentions the murder of Paul Bloomquist.
References
edit- ^ "The Baader Meinhof Gang - Crime Library on truTV.com". Archived from the original on 2008-06-09. Retrieved 2008-07-31.
- ^ "DUSTOFF Hall of Fame Paul A. Bloomquist". Archived from the original on 2009-06-25. Retrieved 2009-07-29.
- ^ Keays, Ann. "Unit in Germany honors medevac hero killed by terrorist bomb," Stars and Stripes Europe, 18 June 1980, p. 2.