Pastor Hall is a 1940 British drama film directed by Roy Boulting and starring Wilfrid Lawson, Nova Pilbeam, Marius Goring, Seymour Hicks and Bernard Miles.[3] The film is based on the play of the same title by German author Ernst Toller who had lived as an emigrant in the United States until his suicide in 1939.[4]

Pastor Hall
U.S. poster
Directed byRoy Boulting
Written byLeslie Arliss
Anna Reiner
Haworth Bromley
John Boulting
Roy Boulting
Miles Malleson
Based onthe play Pastor Hall (1939) by Ernst Toller[1]
Produced byJohn Boulting
StarringWilfrid Lawson
Nova Pilbeam
Marius Goring
Seymour Hicks
CinematographyMutz Greenbaum
Edited byRoy Boulting
Music byCharles Brill
Hans May (as Mac Adams)
Production
company
Charter Film Productions
Distributed byGrand National Pictures (UK)
Release date
  • 27 May 1940 (1940-05-27) (London)
Running time
95 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget£25,000[2]

The U.S. version of the film opens with an added prologue denouncing the Nazis narrated by First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, a performance arranged by her son James Roosevelt who was working in Hollywood as a producer. Samuel Goldwyn planned to distribute the film through United Artists but would not go against Production Code Administration (Hayes Code) officials, who declared the film "avowedly British propaganda."[5] Committed to the film's importance, James Roosevelt hired screenwriter Robert Sherwood to write the prologue, engineered his mother's involvement, and removed the most violent scenes. PCA officials bowed to the President's son, and the film received approval. United Artists distributed it. [6][7][8]

Plot

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The film was based on the true story of the German pastor Martin Niemöller who was sent to Dachau concentration camp for criticizing the Nazi Party. In the 1930s, a small German village, Altdorf, is taken over by a platoon of stormtroopers loyal to Hitler. The SS go about teaching and enforcing 'The New Order' but the pastor, a kind and gentle man, will not be intimidated. While some villagers join the Nazi Party avidly, and some just go along with things, hoping for a quiet life, the pastor takes his convictions to the pulpit. Because of his criticism of the Nazis, the pastor is sent to Dachau.

Cast

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U. S. Critical reception

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The New York Times reviewer wrote that "not until Pastor Hall opened last night at the Globe has any film come so close to the naked spiritual issues involved in the present conflict or presented them in terms so moving. If it is propaganda, it is also more...In its production the film is mechanically inferior. The sound track is uneven, the lighting occasionally bad. But in its performances it has been well endowed. Much of the film's dignity and cumulative emotion comes from the fine performance of Wilfrid Lawson as the pastor."[9] TV Guide called the film "far less heavy-handed than most wartime films Hollywood cranked out after Pearl Harbor."[8] Pastor Hall was not a great success at the box office.[10]

References

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  1. ^ Alix-Nicolaï, Florian (2015). "Exile Drama: The Translation of Ernst Toller's Pastor Hall (1939)". Translation and Literature. 24 (2): 190–202. doi:10.3366/tal.2015.0201.
  2. ^ "TWIN PRODUCERS". Cairns Post. No. 13, 838. Queensland, Australia. 10 July 1946. p. 6. Retrieved 13 September 2017 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ David Parkinson. "Pastor Hall". RadioTimes.
  4. ^ "Pastor Hall (1941)". BFI. Archived from the original on 12 July 2012.
  5. ^ Beauchamp, Angela S. (2024). Eleanor Roosevelt on Screen: The First Lady's Appearances in Film and Television 1932-1962. McFarland & Company, Inc, Publishers. p. 26. ISBN 9781476693026.
  6. ^ Ibid.
  7. ^ Koppes, Clayton R.; Black, Gregory D. (1990). Hollywood Goes to War: How Politics, Profits and Propaganda Shaped World War II Movies. University of California Press. p. 33. Retrieved 24 February 2025.
  8. ^ Jump up to: a b "Pastor Hall". TVGuide.com.
  9. ^ Crowther, Bosley (3 September 2021). "THE SCREEN IN REVIEW; 'Brigham Young--Frontiersman' Opens at the Roxy --'Pastor Hall,' at the Globe". The New York Times.
  10. ^ Koppes and Black (1990)
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