Orfeu da Conceição (Orpheus of the Conception)[a] is a stage play with music in three acts by Vinicius de Moraes and music by Antônio Carlos Jobim that premiered in 1956 in Rio de Janeiro. The play became the basis for the films Orfeu Negro (Black Orpheus, 1959) and Orfeu (1999), and for the musicals Orfeu (Brazil, 2010)[1] and Black Orpheus (Broadway, 2014).[2]

Orfeu da Conceição
Written byVinicius de Moraes
Based onOrpheus and Eurydice
Date premiered25 September 1956
Place premieredTheatro Municipal do Rio de Janeiro
Original languagePortuguese
GenreTragedy
SettingA contemporary (1950s) morro in Rio de Janeiro
Official site

The play sets the Greek myth of Orpheus and Eurydice in a contemporary favela in Rio de Janeiro during the Brazilian Carnival. Started in 1954, the play was first performed on 25 September 1956 at the Theatro Municipal in Rio de Janeiro.[3]

Vinicius de Moraes assembled major names of Brazilian culture to participate in the production. Antônio Carlos Jobim co-wrote the songs and conducted the orchestra, Luiz Bonfá performed on guitar, Oscar Niemeyer did the stage design, Djanira and Carlos Scliar designed the posters, and Abdias do Nascimento performed in the original cast and provided other actors from his Black Experimental Theater [pt].[4]

Songs to the play were released on an Odeon-EMI LP (MODB 3.056) in the year of the play's premiere.[5]

Album

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Orfeu da Conceição
Soundtrack album by
Tom Jobim and Vinicius de Moraes
Released1956 (1956)
GenreMPB, Samba, Bossa nova
LabelOdeon

The soundtrack was released as an LP by Odeon. It is considered the first album of songs by the duo Antônio Carlos Jobim and Vinicius de Moraes; the two wrote the seven compositions of this LP for the play. The music was orchestrated and conducted by Jobim, who directed Le Grand Orchestre Odeon, a 35-piece orchestra.[6]

The album also has Luiz Bonfá on guitar and Roberto Paiva singing "Um nome de mulher", "Se todos fossem iguais a você", "Mulher, sempre mulher", "Eu e o meu amor", "Lamento no morro." Vinicius de Moraes recites and dramatizes the monolog of Orpheus. The album was recorded in high fidelity and released as a 10" LP with cover art by Raimundo Nogueira.[7]

Track listing

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  1. Overture – 06:45
  2. Monólogo de Orfeu – 02:52
  3. Um nome de mulher – 02:05
  4. Se todos fossem iguais a você – 03:31
  5. Mulher, sempre mulher – 01:56
  6. Eu e o meu amor – 01:41
  7. Lamento no morro – 02:06

Notes and references

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Notes

  1. ^ Possibly a reference to the Rio favela [pt] Vila Imaculada Conceição, or Conception Hill (Morro da Conceição (Rio de Janeiro) [pt]

References'

  1. ^ Orfeu, background and production details (in Portuguese)
  2. ^ "Lynn Nottage Will Pen Stage Adaptation of Black Orpheus; George C. Wolfe to Direct" Archived 2014-07-09 at the Wayback Machine by Carey Purcell, Playbill, 7 July 2014
  3. ^ Original production posters
  4. ^ "Orfeu da Conceição | Vinicius de Moraes". www.viniciusdemoraes.com.br (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  5. ^ "Orfeu da Conceição (1956 LP)". Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 13 July 2014.
  6. ^ "Historias de discos historicos". Archived from the original on 30 October 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2023.
  7. ^ Orfeu da Conceição at Discogs
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