Opuntia huajuapensis, commonly known as the Huajuapan prickly pear or the Chumbera, is a species of prickly pear cactus in the family Cactaceae. It was described by Helia Bravo Hollis in 1953, and named for the town of Heroica Ciudad Huajuapan de León, Oaxaca, from which the first specimens were described.[1]
Opuntia huajuapensis | |
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Flowering individual | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Opuntioideae |
Tribe: | Opuntieae |
Genus: | Opuntia |
Species: | O. huajuapensis
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Binomial name | |
Opuntia huajuapensis Bravo
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Distribution |
Description
editOpuntia huajuapensis is a shrubby cactus species, being more wide than tall, with sparsely armed stems, and yellow flowers. It has larger-sized spines, that cover most of the cacti's pads. The fruit produced by the species is sweet tasting, with a yellow-green inside.[1]
Distribution and habitat
editOpuntia huajuapensis is native to parts of Oaxaca, Puebla, and Tlaxcala, Mexico, where the species grows at elevations of 2000 m (6561 feet) to 2700 m (8858 feet). It primarily grows in Pre-cordilleran steppes and Oak-savannah.[2]
Conservation
editOpuntia huajuapensis is currently listed as "Least Concern" by the IUCN Red List, for there are not many severe threats to its natural range.[2]
Uses
editOpuntia huajuapensis has no currently listed uses, but has been introduced to parts of Spain, where it grows as an ornamental cactus. It is on the list of "Alien invasive species" in Europe though, for it is not native to Spain, and could pose a threat to local agriculture and tourism.[3]
References
edit- ^ a b "Opuntia huajuapensis Bravo". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2023-04-08.
- ^ a b IUCN (2009-04-29). "Opuntia huajuapensis: Arias, S. & Zavala-Hurtado, A.: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2017: e.T152224A121584179". doi:10.2305/iucn.uk.2017-3.rlts.t152224a121584179.en.
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(help) - ^ "Opuntia huajuapensis Bravo - Encyclopedia of Life". eol.org. Retrieved 2023-04-09.