Omi (麻績村, Omi-mura) is a village located in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 April 2019[update], the village had an estimated population of 2,738 in 1130 households,[1] and a population density of 80 persons per km2. The total area of the village is 34.48 square kilometres (13.31 sq mi).
Omi
麻績村 | |
---|---|
![]() Omi Village Hall | |
![]() Location of Omi in Nagano Prefecture | |
Coordinates: 36°27′21.9″N 138°2′42.7″E / 36.456083°N 138.045194°E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Chūbu (Kōshin'etsu) |
Prefecture | Nagano |
District | Higashichikuma |
Area | |
• Total | 34.38 km2 (13.27 sq mi) |
Population (April 2019) | |
• Total | 2,738 |
• Density | 80/km2 (210/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
Symbols | |
• Tree | Magnolia kobus |
• Flower | Erythronium japonicum |
• Bird | Common cuckoo |
Phone number | 0263-69-3111 |
Address | 3837 Asa, Omi-mura, Higashichikuma-gun, Nagano-ken 399-7701 |
Website | Official website |
Geography
editOmi is located in the centre of Nagano Prefecture. The Kitayama Dam and the Hijiri Highlands are located in the village.
Surrounding municipalities
editClimate
editThe village has a climate characterized by characterized by hot and humid summers, and cold winters (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Omi is 10.3 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1159 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 23.7 °C, and lowest in January, at around -2.3 °C.[2]
Demographics
editPer Japanese census data,[3] the population of Omi has been declining over the past 70 years.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1940 | 4,819 | — |
1950 | 5,855 | +21.5% |
1960 | 5,080 | −13.2% |
1970 | 4,512 | −11.2% |
1980 | 4,016 | −11.0% |
1990 | 3,622 | −9.8% |
2000 | 3,347 | −7.6% |
2010 | 2,971 | −11.2% |
2020 | 2,593 | −12.7% |
History
editThe area of present-day Ikusaka was part of ancient Shinano Province and the name of "Omi" appears in the Kamakura period Azuma kagami. The area was part of the holdings of Matsumoto Domain during the Edo period. The village of Ikusaka was established on April 1, 1889 by the establishment of the modern municipalities system. An attempt to merge with neighboring Chikuhoku was rejected by voters in 2004.
Economy
editThe economy of the village is based on agriculture.
Education
editOmi has one public elementary school and one public middle school shared with the neighboring village of Chikuhoku. The village does not have a high school.
Transportation
editRailway
editHighway
editLocal attractions
editReferences
edit- ^ Omi village official statistics (in Japanese)
- ^ Omi climate data
- ^ Omi population statistics
- ^ 麻績村立聖(ひじり)博物館 Retrieved February 10, 2016 (in Japanese)
External links
edit- Media related to Omi, Nagano at Wikimedia Commons
- Official Website (in Japanese)