"Old Shep" is a song composed by Red Foley, with lyrics by Willis Arthur, published in 1935,[4] about a dog Foley owned as a child. In reality, the dog, poisoned by a neighbor, was a German Shepherd called "Hoover."[5][6] Foley first recorded the song on December 9, 1935, for American Record Corporation (ARC) in Chicago, then re-recorded it on March 4, 1941, his first session for Decca Record Company, and again for them on July 31, 1946. He recorded for Decca the rest of his life, 1941 to 1968.
"Old Shep" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Rambling Red Foley with Cumberland Ridge Runners | ||||
B-side | Sing Me An Old Hillbilly Ballad[1] | |||
Published | June 24, 1935[2] | |||
Released | March 18, 1936[3] | |||
Recorded | December 9, 1935[1] | |||
Studio | American Furniture Mart ARC Studio, 666 N Lake Shore Drive, 21st Floor, Chicago | |||
Genre | Hillbilly, Western | |||
Length | 3:23 | |||
Label | Melotone 6-03-53[1] | |||
Composer(s) | Clyde Julian Foley[2] | |||
Lyricist(s) | Willis Arthur[2] | |||
Rambling Red Foley with Cumberland Ridge Runners singles chronology | ||||
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Other versions
editThe song, later recorded by many artists including Hank Snow and Elvis Presley, became a country classic.[7] Tex Morton 1941, Hank Williams 1942, Elvis Presley 1956, Hank Snow 1959, Ralph DeMarco (1959 - #10 in Canada[8]), Walter Brennan 1960, Dave Dudley 1965, Johnny Cash 1975, Everly Brothers & Garrison Keillor 1988, Pat Boone 1994, Burton Cummings (as Elvis) 1994, Alabama 2006.
A version of the song by Clinton Ford appeared in the UK Singles Chart in October 1959, spending one week at number 27.[9][10]
Colombian performer Marco recorded a Spanish language version in 1986.[citation needed]
Elvis Presley connection
editOn October 3, 1945, Elvis Presley sang "Old Shep" at age ten for his first public performance, a singing contest at the Mississippi-Alabama Fair and Dairy Show. Dressed as a cowboy, he stood on a chair to reach the microphone. He came in fifth place, winning $5 and a free ticket to the fair rides.[11] At sixteen years of age, in 1951, he again performed it for a talent show at L. C. Humes High School, where he was a student, winning an encore for his performance.[citation needed] Elvis' cover version was released in 1956.
Cultural references
editLed Zeppelin's 1970 song "Bron-Y-Aur Stomp", which is about Robert Plant's dog, mentions "Old Shep" in the line "When you're old and your eyes are dim / Ain't no Old Shep gonna happen again."
In the British TV sitcom Only Fools and Horses, "Old Shep" is Del Boy's favourite song about a dog. In the 1982 Christmas special "Diamonds Are for Heather," Del gets a local mariachi band to sing "Old Shep." At the end of the episode, after being dumped by Heather, he pays some Christmas carol singers to sing the song to cheer himself up. In a later episode, "Modern Men," Del has "Old Shep" as the "on hold" music on his mobile phone, plus it plays on the radio in Sid's café in "The Long Legs of the Law." The song was also heard in the third episode of the prequel series Rock & Chips, "The Frog and the Pussycat", when Del was listening to the song in a bar.
In the 1987 episode "Oh, Brother" of American sitcom Family Ties, it is revealed that Steven Keaton's older brother, for amusement, would hold down Steven and make him listen to "Old Shep" when both were children, knowing that the song would always make Steven start crying. (Series creator Gary David Goldberg later revealed that this was based on his own childhood, when his real-life older brother would do this to him.) At the end of the episode, Steven and his son, Alex P. Keaton, listen to the song, and both start crying.[12]
In The Waltons episode "The Fighter" (S4E3, 1975), Grandpa Zebulon Walton sings the last verse of "Old Shep" in reference to the Walton family dog, Reckless, who is lying fast asleep in the yard.
References
edit- ^ a b c "MELOTONE 1936 78rpm numerical listing discography". www.78discography.com. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ a b c Library of Congress. Copyright Office. (1935). Catalog of Copyright Entries 1935 Musical Compositions New Series Vol 30 Pt 3. United States Copyright Office. U.S. Govt. Print. Off.
- ^ Praguefrank (October 3, 2015). "Red Foley, part 2". Praguefrank's Country Discography 2. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ Martin Popoff (2017). Led Zeppelin. All the Albums, All the Songs, Voyageur Pr, p. 87.
- ^ Wolfe, Charles K. (2015). Kentucky Country: Folk and Country Music of Kentucky, University Press of Kentucky, p. 131.
- ^ The Encyclopedia of Country Music, Oxford University Press, (2012), p. 166.
- ^ "Red Foley Fans Tribute". My space. Archived from the original on January 15, 2009. Retrieved March 14, 2009.
- ^ "CHUM Hit Parade - January 4, 1960".
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records. p. 207. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ Mawer, Sharon. "Biography". All music. Retrieved July 4, 2009.
- ^ "Biography", Elvis.com, archived from the original on March 22, 2009, retrieved March 14, 2009.
- ^ Korzon, Dave (September–October 2008). "The Kid from Brooklyn: TV legend Gary David Goldberg talks about his recent book, 'Sit, Ubu, Sit,' and his own family ties" (PDF). The Rambler.