Nabarun Bhattacharya (23 June 1948 – 31 July 2014) was an Indian writer who wrote in the Bengali language. He was born at Berhampur, West Bengal. He was the only child of actor and playwright Bijon Bhattacharya and writer and activist Mahashweta Devi.[1] His maternal grandfather was a writer from the Kallol era Manish Ghatak. Visionary filmmaker Ritwik Ghatak was his great uncle.

Nabarun Bhattacharya
Born(1948-06-23)23 June 1948
Berhampur, West Bengal, India
Died31 July 2014(2014-07-31) (aged 66)
Kolkata, West Bengal, India
OccupationWriter
LanguageBengali
Alma materCalcutta University
Notable works
  • Herbert (1994)
  • Andho Biral
  • Fyataru
Notable awardsSahitya Akademi Award (1993)
SpousePranati Bhattacharya
Parents
Relatives

His novel, Herbert (1993), was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award[2] and adapted into a film of the same name by Suman Mukhopadhyay in 2005.[3] Bhattacharya regularly edited a literary magazine Bhashabandhan.[4] He was secretary of Ganasanskriti Parisad, the cultural organization of CPIML Liberation.[5]

Personal life

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Bhattacharya studied in Kolkata, first Geology, then English, from Calcutta University.[1] Nabarun married Pranati Bhattacharya, who was a professor of political science.[6]

Works

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The characters called Fyataru

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His magic realist writings introduced a strange set of human beings to Bengali readers, called Fyataru (fyat: the sound created by kites while they are flown; otherwise, fyat has also a hint of someone worthless, deriving from the words foto, faaltu; uru: related to flying), who are an anarchic underclass fond of sabotage who are also capable of flying whenever they utter the mantra 'fyat fyat sh(n)aai sh(n)aai' (this mantra was later made into a song by the popular bangla band Chandrabindoo in one of its albums[7]). They appear in his books Mausoleum, Kaangaal Maalshaat, Fatarur Bombachaak, Fyatarur Kumbhipaak and Mobloge Novel.[8] Suman Mukhopadhyay, who was basically from a theatrical background, dramatized Kaangaal Maalshaat in a movie of the same name.[9]

In 2019, a new English translation of Harbart was published by New Directions, reviewed for Words Without Borders by Arka Chattopadhyay.[10] In 2020, Sourit Bhattacharya, Arka Chattopadhyay and Samrat Sengupta co-edited a Bloomsbury volume of Nabarun's short stories, poems, interviews and a set of critical articles on his works: Nabarun Bhattacharya: Aesthetics and Politics in a World after Ethics.[11]

Major works

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  • Kangal Malshat (কাঙাল মালসাট) (Hooghly: Saptarshi Prakashan, 2003)
  • Herbert (হারবার্ট) (Kolkata: Deys, 1994)
  • Lubdhak (লুব্ধক) (Barasat: Abhijan Publishers, 2006)
  • Ei Mrityu Upotyoka Aamaar Desh Na (এই মৃত্যু উপত্যকা আমার দেশ না) (Hooghly: Saptarshi, 2004)
  • Halaljhanda o Onyanyo (Hooghly: Saptarshi, 2009)
  • Mahajaaner Aayna (Kolkata: Bhashabandhan, 2010)
  • Fyaturur Kumbhipak (Kolkata: Bhashabandhan)
  • Raater Circus (রাতের সার্কাস) (Kolkata: Bhashabandhan)
  • Anarir Naarigyan (Kolkata: Bhashabandhan)
  • Joratali (জোড়াতালি) (Kolkata: Bhashabandhan, Posthumous)
  • Mablage Novel(Kolkata:Bhashabandhan, Posthumous)
  • Andho Biral (অন্ধ বিড়াল)

Death

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Nabarun Bhattacharya died of intestinal cancer at Thakurpukur cancer hospital, Kolkata on 31 July 2014.[12]

References

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  1. ^ a b Kartik Chandra Dutt, ed. (1999). Who's who of Indian Writers, 1999: A-M. Sahitya Akademi. p. 164. ISBN 81-260-0873-3.
  2. ^ Bhattacharya, Nabarun (25 June 2019). Harbart (in Bengali). New Directions Publishing. ISBN 978-0-8112-2474-1.
  3. ^ Nathan Lee (10 December 2008). "Storm Advisory: Cyclone of a Life on the Horizon". New York Times.
  4. ^ Nabarun Bhattacharya: Aesthetics and Politics in a World after Ethics. Bloomsbury Publishing. 30 September 2020. ISBN 978-93-89812-48-0.
  5. ^ Bagchi, Jasodhara (7 January 2005). The Changing Status of Women in West Bengal, 1970-2000: The Challenge Ahead. SAGE Publications India. ISBN 978-81-321-0178-9.
  6. ^ "End of journey for the eternal rebel: Nabarun Bhattacharya passes away". timesofindia.com. Times of India. 1 August 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  7. ^ "Hulabila". Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2010.
  8. ^ ""Carnival-er Bisphoron" – Review of Nabarun Bhattacharya's "Kangal Malsat", by Tapodhir Bhattacharya – Parabaas Issue 35". Parabaas.com. Retrieved 6 October 2011.
  9. ^ "The Telegraph – Calcutta : Metro". Telegraphindia.com. 4 March 2006. Archived from the original on 14 September 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2011.
  10. ^ Conde, Miguel. "Nabarun Bhattacharya Conjures Ghosts of Revolutionary Dreams in His Masterful Novel "Harbart"". Words Without Borders. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  11. ^ bloomsbury.com. "Nabarun Bhattacharya". Bloomsbury. Retrieved 30 July 2021.
  12. ^ "Radical Bengali writer Nabarun Bhattacharya dies at 66 – IBNLive". Ibnlive.in.com. Archived from the original on 10 August 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
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