Musaeum Hermeticum ("Hermetic library") is a compendium of alchemical texts first published in German, in Frankfurt, 1625 by Lucas Jennis.[1] Additional material was added for the 1678 Latin edition, which in turn was reprinted in 1749.
Purpose
editIts purpose was apparently to supply in a compact form a representative collection of relatively brief and less ancient alchemical writings; it could be regarded as a supplement to those large storehouses of Hermetic learning such as the Theatrum Chemicum, or Jean-Jacques Manget's Bibliotheca Chemica Curiosa. It seemed to represent a distinctive school in Alchemy, less committed to the past and less obscure than the works of older and more traditional alchemical masters.[2]
Title
editThe full Latin title is: "Musæum Hermeticum, omnes sopho-spagyricæ artis discipulos fidelissime erudiens, quo pacto summa illa veraque Medicina, qua res omne, qualemcumque defectum patientes, instaurari possunt (quæ alias Benedictus Lapis Sapientum appellatur) inveniri ac haberi queat inveniri ac haberi queat. Continens tractatus chymicos novem præatantissimos, quorum nomina et seriem versa pagella indicabit. In gratiam filiorum doctrinæ, quibus Germanicum Idioma ignotum, in Latinum conversum ac juris publici factum. Jennis"
Content
editFirst edition (1625)
editThe first edition contained:
- The Remonstrances of Nature ascribed to Jean de Meung
- The Twelve Keys of Basil Valentine
- Subtle Allegory (Michael Maier)
- Three Treatise of Philalethes
- The Book of Alze
- Open Entrance to the Closed Palace - Philalethes
- A Tract of Great Price
- The Only True Way
- The Testament of Cremer
- The Glory of the World
- The Waterstone of the Wise
- The Golden Tract concerning the Philosopher's Stone
The illustrated book contains 445 + 35 pages.
1678 edition
editThe 1678 edition is 863 pages long, and includes:[3]
- Aureus tractatus de philosophorum lapide
- Aureum seculum redivivum
- Hydrolithus sophicus
- Aquarium sapientum
- Demonstratio naturae, quam errantibus chymicis facit
- Via veritatis unicae
- Elegans, perutile et praestans opusculum, viam veritatis aperiens
- Gloria mundi, aliâs, paradysi tabula
- Vera priscae scientiae descriptio
- De lapide philosophico tractatus eximius
- Lambsprinck nobilis germani philosophi antiqui libellus De lapide philosophico
- De lapide philosophico
- Tripus Aureus
- Tres tractatus chymici selectissimi
- Basilii Valentini, benedictini ordinis monachi, Germani, practica una cum 12. clavibus et appendice
- Practica cum duodecim clavibus et appendice, de magno lapide antiquorum sapientum
- Testamentum cremeri, abbatis westmonasteriensis, angli, ordinis benedictine
- Novum lumen chemicum, e naturae fonte et manuali experientia depromptum
- Introitus apertus, ad occlusum regis palatium
- Subtilis allegoria super secreta chymiae perspicuae utilitatis et iucundae meditationis
- Philalethae tractatus tres
- Metallorum metamorphosis
- Brevis manuductio ad rubinum coelestum
- Fons chymicae veritatis
- Vitulus aureus
References
edit- ^ See German Wikipedia, Lucas Jennis
- ^ Arthur Edward Waite (1893). "Preface - THE GOLDEN TRACT concerning the Stone of the Philosophers, by an Anonymous German Adept". The Hermetic Museum. Vol. 1. p. 5–50.
- ^ "Othmer Library Catalog Entry". Science History Institute.
External links
edit
- Musaeum hermeticum etc. (1625 German edition)l
- Musaeum hermeticum etc. (1678 Latin edition)
- Musaeum hermeticum etc. (1678 Latin edition)
- Musaeum Hermeticum etc. (English translation at "The Alchemy Website")
- The Hermetic Museum, restored and enlarged (English A. E. Waite edition, 1898)
- The Hermetic Museum, restored and enlarged Vol I (of II) (A scanned UMI copy of volume one from the Cecil H. Green Library at Stanford, published in 1893 introduction written by A.E. Waite, the translator of the original texts is anonymous)