Mokrá-Horákov is a municipality in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.
Mokrá-Horákov | |
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![]() View of Mokrá from the east | |
Coordinates: 49°13′23″N 16°45′5″E / 49.22306°N 16.75139°E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | South Moravian |
District | Brno-Country |
First mentioned | 1350 |
Area | |
• Total | 12.16 km2 (4.70 sq mi) |
Elevation | 330 m (1,080 ft) |
Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,880 |
• Density | 240/km2 (610/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 664 04 |
Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe municipality is made up of the villages of Mokrá and Horákov. They are urbanistically fused.
Geography
editMokrá-Horákov is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Brno. It lies in the Drahany Highlands. The highest point is at 430 m (1,410 ft) above sea level. The Říčka stream flows along the western municipal border.
The northern part of the municipality extends into the Moravian Karst Protected Landscape Area. The area along the Říčka stream within Moravian Karst is rich in cave systems and is protected as Údolí Říčky Nature Reserve.[2]
History
editThe first written mention of Mokrá is from 1350. From the end of the 14th century until the establishment of a sovereign municipality in 1848, Mokrá was owned by the Royal Capital Chapter of Saints Peter and Paul in Brno.[3]
Horákov was first mentioned in 1371. Horákov was at first a small independent estate. In 1533, it was annexed to the Kobylnice estate. Later it became part of the Sokolnice estate, owned by the Mitrovský family.[3]
On 26 July 1976, the municipalities of Mokrá and Horákov were merged.[3]
Demographics
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Source: Censuses[4][5] |
Economy
editMokrá is known for a stone quarry[6] and for one of the two plants of the largest cement producer in the country, Heidelberg Materials.[7]
Transport
editThere are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
Sights
editThere are no major sights in the municipality. In Mokrá is the Chapel of Saint Barbara. It is a small Neoclassical building dating from after 1800.[8] The second chapel in Mokrá is the Chapel of the Transfiguration, but it is not protected as a cultural monument.
In Horákov is the Chapel of Saint Gotthard. It was built in 1898 and it is the main landmark of the village centre.[9]
The most notable cave in the territory of Mokrá-Horákov is Pekárna Cave. In addition to its natural values, this cave is also an archaeological site, protected as a cultural monument. It is a valuable proof of intensive use of the cave for living during the Early Stone Age.[10]
In Mokrá is Mokrá-Horákov Observation Tower. It is a small iron tower with a height of 10 m (33 ft).[11]
Notable people
edit- Miloslava Misáková (1922–2015), gymnast, Olympic winner
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17. Archived from the original on 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-06-15.
- ^ "Údolí Říčky" (in Czech). Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ a b c "Historie a současnost" (in Czech). Obec Mokrá-Horákov. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Brno-venkov" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 7–8. Archived from the original on 2018-05-14. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27. Archived from the original on 2023-10-26. Retrieved 2023-10-26.
- ^ "Kamenolomy ČR s.r.o. – kamenolom Mokrá" (in Czech). Kamenolomy ČR s.r.o. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Českomoravský cement, a.s." (in Czech). Heidelberg Materials. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Kaple sv. Barbory" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Kaple sv. Gottharda" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Jeskyně Pekárna" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Archived from the original on 2024-08-09. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
- ^ "Rozhledna Mokrá-Horákov" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Archived from the original on 2023-12-07. Retrieved 2023-12-07.