Route 164 is a state highway in the Missouri Bootheel. The route starts at U.S. Route 412 (US 412) in Cardwell. The route travels eastward across the bootheel, and it goes through the towns of Arbyrd, Hornersville, Rives, and Steele. It becomes concurrent with US 61 briefly in Steele, and intersects Interstate 55 (I-55) east of the city. The route ends east of Cottonwood Point, near the Mississippi River.

Route 164 marker
Route 164
Map
Route 164 highlighted in blue
Route information
Maintained by MoDOT
Length38.71 mi[1] (62.30 km)
Existed1956–present
Major junctions
West end US 412 / Route F in Cardwell
Major intersections I-55 / US 61 in Steele
East endCRD 553 / Ferry Landing Road near the Mississippi River
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMissouri
CountiesDunklin, Pemiscot
Highway system
Route 163 Route 165

The route was designated in 1956, replacing two supplemental routes that started from Cardwell and ended at Steele. In 1965, another former supplemental route was added to the route, extending the eastern terminus to Cottonwood Point. An interchange was constructed at I-55 in 1974.

Route description

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In 2015, Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) calculated as many as 2,454 vehicles traveling on Route 164 west of I-55, and as few as 482 vehicles traveling east of Route H. This is expressed in terms of annual average daily traffic (AADT), a measure of traffic volume for any average day of the year.[2]

The route is located in rural Dunklin and Pemiscot counties. Route 164 starts at US 412 and Route F on the southern city limit of Cardwell. The route travels north into the city as Main Street, and intersects the southern terminus of Route V at Pool Street. Route 164 travels eastward and leaves Cardwell past County Road 613 (CRD 613).[1] The road crosses over Kennemore Slough and intersects US 412 for the second time.[3] Route 164 continues eastward through farmland, and intersects Route 108 on the western side of Arbyrd. The routes are briefly concurrent, and Route 108 continues northward at Frisco Street.[1] Route 164 travels along the city limit for Arbyrd and leaves the city at CRD 625. The road crosses over another river near Hollywood. The Hornersville Memorial Airport is located past Route K, west of the Hornersville.[3] Route 164 intersects Route YY on the northern edge of the city and begins travelling north soon after. The road turns northeastward and parallels Little River until it reaches the unincorporated area of Cotton Plant. Inside the area, the route intersects Routes N and Y, resumes travelling eastward, and crosses over the Little River. West of CRD 709, Route 164 crosses over two unnamed streams. The road intersects Route TT, southwest of the village of Rives. It soon meets the terminus of Route PP, which leads to the center of the village, less than one mile later. At the Dunklin-Pemiscot county line, Route 164 intersects Route NN.[1]

West of Denton, the road intersects Routes C and F.[1] Route 164 shifts southwards near the Steele Municipal Airport.[3] At Administration Drive, the road enters the city limits of Steele. The route turns northeast at First Street and turns southeast at Route Z. Travelling on Main Street, the route enters the center of the city and crosses the River Subdivision railroad. The route becomes concurrent with US 61 at Walnut Street. Travelling away from downtown Steele, the road crosses over a creek and leaves city limits at Cooter Road. Route 164 and US 61 travels slightly northward at the diamond interchange with I-55. US 61 travels concurrently with the interstate, thus ending the concurrency with Route 164. The route shifts back southward at Outer Road. At Acorn Corner, the road intersects the northern terminus of Route H. Travelling across farmland, it meets Route D at a T-intersection. The route travels southwards to Cottonwood Point, where it intersects Route DD. Route 164 then travels southeastwards to its eastern terminus at CRD 553. The road continues as Ferry Landing Road, which leads to a boat ramp.[1]

History

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Around 1933, Route Y was designated along a gravel road from Cardwell to Caruth, through the community of Hollywood.[4][5] About one year later, Route J was designated from Routes C and N near the Dunklin–Pemiscot county line to US 61 in Steele,[5][6] and it was removed and designated as a part of Route N in 1937.[7][8] The entirety of Route Y was paved by January 1946, at a cost of $38,233,[9] and Route N was extended to Route Y by 1953, costing $133,138.[10] The section of Route N from Route NN to US 61 was also paved during that time,[11][12] and completely paved by 1955.[13][14] In 1956, Route 164 was designated, replacing a majority of Routes N and Y.[15] The route extended from Route 25 in Arbyrd to Route H east of Steele.[14][16] Five years later, Route W was designated from the eastern terminus of Route 164 to Route D north of Cottonwood Point.[17][18] Route 164 replaced Route W and was extended to Cottonwood Point by 1965.[19][20] By 1972, Route 25 was rerouted between Cardwell and Arbyrd, and its old alignment through Cardwell was added to Route 164.[21][22] An interchange at I-55 opened in November 1973, as part of a $13.5 million project.[23] By 1983, Route 25 from the Arkansas–Missouri state line to Kennett was replaced by US 412.[24][25]

Major intersections

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US 61 and Route 164 in Steele
CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
DunklinCardwell0.0000.000   US 412 / Route F – Senath, Paragould, ARWestern terminus; Northern terminus of Route F
0.4910.790  Route VSouthern terminus of Route V
1.8362.955  US 412 – Senath
Arbyrd3.0244.867  Route 108 – Leachville, ARWestern end of Route 108 concurrency
3.5075.644  Route 108 – SenathEastern end of Route 108 concurrency
8.03312.928  Route KNorthern terminus of Route K
Hornersville10.71717.247  Route YYNorthern terminus of Route YY
14.20422.859   Route N / Route Y – CaruthEastern terminus of Route N; Southern terminus of Route Y
17.58728.304  Route TT – Gosnell, ARNorthern terminus of Route TT
Rives18.83530.312  Route PP – RivesSouthern terminus of Route PP
DunklinPemiscot
county line
21.60134.763  Route NN – Gobler, Gosnell, AR
Pemiscot24.11938.816   Route C / Route F – HollandSouthern terminus of Route C; Northern terminus of Route F
Steele28.79646.343  Route ZSouthern terminus of Route Z
29.11846.861  US 61Western end of US 61 concurrency
31.119–
31.226
50.081–
50.253
   I-55 / US 61 – Hayti, Blytheville, AREastern end of US 61 concurrency at a diamond interchange
32.58052.432  Route H
36.56958.852  Route D – Dyersburg, TNSouthern terminus of Route D
Cottonwood Point38.29461.628  Route DDEastern terminus of Route DD
38.71062.298CRD 553 / Ferry Landing RoadEastern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g Missouri Department of Transportation (2017-04-09). MoDOT HPMAPS (Map). Missouri Department of Transportation. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  2. ^ Southeast District Travel Volume and Commercial Vehicle Count Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri Department of Transportation. Missouri Department of Transportation. 2015. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  3. ^ a b c "Missouri Route 164" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 2017-12-31.
  4. ^ Map of Missouri Showing State Road System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1932. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-08. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  5. ^ a b Map of Missouri Showing State Road System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1933. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  6. ^ Map of Missouri Showing State Road System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1934. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  7. ^ Map of Missouri Showing State Road System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1936. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-13. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  8. ^ Missouri Road Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1934. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  9. ^ "Highway Reconstruction and Reconditioning in Div. 10". The Daily Standard. Sikeston, Missouri. 1947-08-12. p. 3. Retrieved 2018-02-03 – via Newspapers.com.  
  10. ^ "Contracts Awarded for New Road Work". The Sikeston Herald. Sikeston, Missouri. 1949-08-11. p. 1. Retrieved 2018-02-03 – via Newspapers.com.  
  11. ^ Map of Missouri Showing State Road System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Department. Missouri State Highway Department. 1948–1949. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  12. ^ Map of Missouri State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1953. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-13. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  13. ^ Map of Missouri State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1954. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  14. ^ a b Map of Missouri State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1955. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-08. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  15. ^ "Route Marking Changes Slated on State Roads". The Daily Capital News. Jefferson City, Missouri. 1956-03-15. p. 2. Retrieved 2017-02-22 – via Newspapers.com.  
  16. ^ Map of Missouri State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1956. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-08. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  17. ^ Missouri Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1960. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  18. ^ Missouri Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1961. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  19. ^ Missouri Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1964. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  20. ^ Missouri Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1965. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  21. ^ Missouri Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1971. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  22. ^ Missouri Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1972. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-04-09.
  23. ^ "I-55 segment opens to traffic". The Daily Standard. Sikeston, Missouri. November 1973. p. 12. Retrieved 2018-02-03 – via Newspapers.com.  
  24. ^ Missouri Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1981–1982. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-12-31.
  25. ^ Missouri Official Highway Map (PDF) (Map). Cartography by Missouri State Highway Commission. Missouri State Highway Commission. 1983–1984. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-09-16. Retrieved 2017-12-31.
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