Miriam Coronel-Ferrer is a Filipino peace negotiator who was the chair of the peace panel of the government of the Philippines during the time of President Simeon Benigno Aquino III (2010–2016). On behalf of the government, Coronel-Ferrer signed the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro with the Moro Islamic Liberation Front.[1] She is the first female chief negotiator in the world to sign a final peace accord with a rebel group.[2]

Miriam Coronel-Ferrer
Miriam Coronel-Ferrer (2016)
Chief Peace Negotiator for the Republic of the Philippines
In office
2016–2019
Preceded byMarvic Leonen
Succeeded bypost abolished
Personal details
Born10 November 1961
Quezon City, Philippines
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines Diliman (AB)
University of Kent (MA)
OccupationProfessor, peace negotiator
ProfessionPolitical scientist

She is also a political science professor at the University of the Philippines (UP).

Early life and education

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Coronel-Ferrer graduated cum laude from UP Diliman with a degree in philosophy in 1980. She also possesses a master's degree in Southeast Asian studies from the University of Kent at Canterbury.[3]

Career

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In the early 2000s, she served as the director of the UP Third World Studies Center and was a convenor of the Program on Peace, Democratization, and Human Rights of the UP Center for Integrative and Development Studies until 2005.[4]

 
President Benigno S. Aquino III, Miriam Coronel-Ferrer and MILF negotiator Mohagher Iqbal at the presentation of a documentary on the peace process (2016)

Before joining the government peace panel, Coronel-Ferrer was already involved in a number of campaigns. She was founding co-chair of the Non-State Actors Working Group of the 1997 Nobel Peace Prize winner International Campaign to Ban Landmines, and served in this capacity from 1999–2004. In 2005, she joined 26 other Filipinas nominated among the "1,000 Women for the Nobel" peace prize in 2005. She co-led the civil society-initiated drafting of the National Action Plan (NAP) on UN Security Council Resolution 1325. The Philippine NAP was formally adopted by the government in March 2010.

Appointed by President Benigno Simeon Aquino III to the Government Negotiating Panel in July 2010, she was assigned to her post as Panel Chair on 7 December 2012, replacing Associate Justice Marvic Leonen.[5][6]

As the chair of the government panel, Prof. Ferrer oversaw the implementation of the Comprehensive Agreement on the Bangsamoro.[7]

Other activities

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Publications and awards

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Prof. Ferrer has published several books and journal articles on Philippine democratization, civil society, human rights and peace processes, and served as visiting professor in Hankuk University in Seoul, Hiroshima University in Japan, and Gadjah Mada University in Yogjakarta, Indonesia.

Awards received by Coronel-Ferrer include the 2015 Hillary Rodham Clinton Award for Advancing Women in Peace and Security,[9] the 2015 Xavier University-Ateneo de Cagayan Fr. William F Masterson SJ Award,[10] the 2014 United Nations Development Program N-Peace Award for Campaigning for Action, and the 2011 Philippine Science High School Alumni Association Gawad Lagabalab for Outstanding Alumni.

She received the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 2023.[11]

Mamasapano

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In the aftermath of the Mamasapano clash, a police operation that successfully killed Malaysian terrorist Zulkifli Abdhir alias Marwan, but led to the killing of 44 police commandos by Moro rebels, Coronel-Ferrer was involved in a tense exchange with Senator Alan Peter Cayetano. Coronel-Ferrer argued that "The government policy is to negotiate with the armed groups that are fighting the government." The Senator responded by saying, "All governments around the world, the policy is not to negotiate with terrorists. If the peace panel does not know that, we’re in trouble." To which Coronel-Ferrer replied that she was "not aware of any such policy."[12]

Coronel-Ferrer's calls for calm in the wake of the clash have drawn criticism from many Filipino netizens. Many have accused her of treason and of rushing the peace process, at the expense of justice. She received death threats and manipulated, sexually explicit images of her spread across the Internet. However, Coronel-Ferrer says she accepts them as "part of the job".[13]

References

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  1. ^ "UP Professor Miriam Coronel-Ferrer is new head of govt peace panel for MILF talks │ GMA News Online".
  2. ^ "Chief PH gov't negotiator receives Clinton peace award". 23 April 2015.
  3. ^ "Sister act: Coronel girls in the limelight". Inquirer Lifestyle. February 2014.
  4. ^ "UP prof Miriam Coronel Ferrer is gov't's new peace panel chief | University of the Philippines System Website". Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-03-30.
  5. ^ "UP Professor Miriam Coronel-Ferrer is new head of govt peace panel for MILF talks │ GMA News Online".
  6. ^ "Miriam Coronel-Ferrer is new gov't peace panel chair". 7 December 2012.
  7. ^ "Home". opapp.gov.ph.
  8. ^ Crisis Group Welcomes Eight New Trustees to its Board International Crisis Group (ICG), press release of 19 January 2023.
  9. ^ "Prof. Miriam Coronel-Ferrer receives Clinton peace award". GMA News Online. April 24, 2015. Retrieved 2024-12-08.
  10. ^ "Xavier names Iqbal, Ferrer as Masterson awardees". SunStar. February 23, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2024.
  11. ^ Tunac, Hermes Joy (2023-08-31). "Filipino peace negotiator Miriam Coronel-Ferrer among Ramon Magsaysay Awardees for 2023". GMA News Online. Retrieved 2023-08-31.
  12. ^ "Cayetano in heated exchange with Ferrer at Mamasapano clash hearing". ABS-CBN News Channel, Yahoo! News. February 11, 2015. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2024.
  13. ^ "BusinessWorld | Miriam Coronel-Ferrer on women power – and Mamasapano". www.bworldonline.com. Archived from the original on 2015-09-23.
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