Michael Lee Bruner (born July 23, 1956) is an American former competition swimmer, 1976 Montreal two-time Olympic champion, and former world record-holder in two events.
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Michael Lee Bruner | ||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | "Mike" “Coach” | ||||||||||||||||||||
National team | United States | ||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Omaha, Nebraska, U.S.[1] | July 23, 1956||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 161 lb (73 kg)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | Melanie | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Swimming | ||||||||||||||||||||
Strokes | Butterfly, freestyle | ||||||||||||||||||||
Club | DeAnza Swim Club[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
College team | Stanford University | ||||||||||||||||||||
Coach | James Gaughran (Stanford) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Born in Omaha, Nebraska on July 23, 1956, Bruner grew up in Stockton, California, and started swimming around age seven. At 12, he won two events at the San Joaquin Swimming and Diving Championships in July, 1968.[2] By 14, he qualified for the American Athletic Union National Championships for the first time.[3]
High School era swimming
editHe attended and graduated from Stockton's Lincoln High School and represented their swim team at meets. By the summer of 1973, before his Senior year in High School, Bruner also swam for the Pacific Athletic Club, placing third in the 1500-meter freestyle at the Los Angeles Invitational Swim meet that August, with a time of 16:17.20, only seven seconds behind Rick DeMont's first place world record time of 16:05.17.[4]
By his Junior year, Bruner was rated as a High School All American in the 200 and 400-yard freestyle events.[5][6][7] By his Senior year at Stockton, Bruner had already recorded a time for the 1650-yard freestyle of 15:15.5, an American Record, and had a 500-yard freestyle time of 4:25.81. Both times were faster than the 1974 National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) winning times in those events, with his 1650-yard time a full ten seconds faster. As a top recruit, he signed a letter of intent for Stanford by May, 1974.[8] Outstanding in distance freestyle events beyond 400-yards, by March 1974 of his High School Senior year, Bruner was rated fourth in the world in both the 500 and 800-yard freestyles.[9]
After being accepted to Stanford University for the Fall of 1974, he began swimming with the De Anza Swim Club, currently known as DeAnza Cupertino Aquatics (DACA), after a move to Cupertino.[7]
Stanford University
editBruner attended and swam for Stanford University, under Hall of Fame Head Coach James Gaughran, beginning in the Fall of 1974, and graduated in June 1979 with a degree in Mechanical Engineering.[10][11] In one of his first college meets at the Stanford Invitational Championships on November 29, 1974, he broke the pool and school record for the 500-yard freestyle event with a time of 4:32.2.[12][7] During his Stanford career, Bruner won two NCAA national championship titles with one in the 1650-yard freestyle, and one in the 200-yard butterfly.[3]
1976 Olympic gold medals
editAt the 1976 Montreal Olympics he won a gold medal in the 4×200-meter freestyle relay swimming with Bruce Furniss, John Naber, and Jim Montgomery setting a World record of 7:23.22.[13] He won another gold setting a second world record of 1:59.23, in the 200-meter butterfly. Though originally planning to pass German swimmer Roger Pytell at the end of the race, Bruner was second to Pytell by the 100-meter mark, and took the lead by the 150-meter mark.[14][15][16]
Two years later, in another career high point, he won the 1978 World Championships in West Berlin in the 200 m butterfly.[16]
Bruner performed well and was a high point scorer at the 1980 Olympic trials for the Moscow Olympics, qualifying first or second in three events, but was unable to compete due to the U.S. boycott of the games.[17]
He held two American records, one in the 1650-yard freestyle, and one in the 200-yd butterfly. Primarily a freestyle distance specialist, Bruner captured seven AAU National championship titles in four events, the 400-meter, 1500-meter, 1650-yard freestyle, and 200-meter butterfly.[3]
By 1980, Bruner served as a partner with MacFarlane Partners, an investment management firm that managed assets in real estate for pension plans. At the time, his wife Melanie and he were active in the Cupertino schools, where they and their three sons resided.[7] In 2000, Bruner served as the Board President of the Bay Areas Sport Organizing Committee, a non-profit that supported sporting events in the San Francisco Bay area and was making a bid to host the 2012 U.S. Olympics.[18]
Honors
editSwimming World Magazine named Bruner its American swimmer of the year in 1980. In a highly distinctive honor, he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame as an "Honor Swimmer" in 1988.[17] He was made a member of the Stanford University Athletic Hall of Fame in 1982, was a J.H. Kiphuth Award recipient in 1980.[3] The J.H. Kiphuth Award is the high-point award given at the United States' Swimming National Championships named in honor of 40-year Yale swim coach Robert John H. Kiphuth.[19]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Mike Bruner at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)
- ^ "Many Star Performers at S.J. Swimming Meet", Stockton Evening and Sunday Record, Stockton, California, 29 July 1968, pg. 30
- ^ a b c d ""Happy Birthday, Mark Bruner, Mike Bruner USA Biography". ishof.org. July 23, 2024. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ "DeMont Collects Third Win", Press-Telegram, Long Beach, California, 5 August 1973, pg. 56
- ^ "Lincoln Captures Relays", Tracy Press, Tracy, California, 16 April 1973, pg. 7
- ^ "15 All-Americans Here for Subsection Swim", Tracy Press, 4 May 1973, pg. 8
- ^ a b c d "BASOC, The Board, Mike Bruner, Biography". basoc.org. Retrieved September 19, 2024.
- ^ "Cards Sign Top U.S. Prep Star", The San Francisco Examiner, San Francisco, California, 4 May 1974
- ^ "MHS Bows to Lincoln Swimmers", Merced Sun Star, Merced, California, 21 March 1974, pg. 6
- ^ "Bruner", The Peninsula Times Tribune, Palo, Alto, California, 21 March 1979, pg. 32
- ^ "Heavy Medal for Gaughran Swimmers", The Times-News, Twin Falls, Idaho, 26 July 1984, pg. 39
- ^ "Impressive Start for Swimmer", The Peninsula Times Tribune, Palo Alto, California, 30 November 1974, pg. 13
- ^ "Olympic Games Results, Men's 800-meter Freestyle Relay Results", "The Los Angeles Times", Los Angeles, California, 22 July 1976, pg. 47
- ^ "1976 Montreal Olympics, 200 metres Butterfly results, men". olympedia.org. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ "1976 Olympics – Montreal, Canada – Swimming" Archived 2010-12-25 at the Wayback Machine – databaseOlympics.com (Retrieved on May 2, 2008)
- ^ a b "Olympedia Bio, Mike Bruner". olympedia.org. Retrieved September 20, 2024.
- ^ a b "Mike Bruner (USA)". ISHOF.org. International Swimming Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
- ^ "Olympics Corporate Sponsorship Sought", Oakland Tribune, Oakland, California, 14 December 2000, pg. 9
- ^ Awards and Honors (p.133) published by USA Swimming in 2009; retrieved June 12, 2012.
External links
editMedia related to Mike Bruner at Wikimedia Commons
- Mike Bruner at World Aquatics
- Mike Bruner at the International Swimming Hall of Fame
- Mike Bruner at Olympics.com
- Mike Bruner at Olympedia