Michael Aloysius Donaldson (January 16, 1884 – April 12, 1970) was a United States Army sergeant and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions in France during World War I. He was a member of the Irish-American 165th Infantry Regiment (better known as "The Fighting 69th"). In addition to the Medal of Honor, Donaldson also received decorations from France and Montenegro and participated in the Champagne-Marne, Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel, Meuse-Argonne and Defensive Sector campaigns. [1]
Michael A. Donaldson | |
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Born | Haverstraw, New York | January 16, 1884
Died | April 12, 1970 Montrose, New York | (aged 86)
Place of burial | Saint Peters Cemetery, Haverstraw, New York |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Service | United States Army |
Rank | Sergeant |
Service number | 89868 |
Unit | Company I, 165th Infantry Regiment, 42nd Division |
Battles / wars | World War I |
Awards | Medal of Honor |
Medal of Honor Citation
editRank and organization: Sergeant, U.S. Army, Company I, 165th Infantry Regiment, 42nd Division. Place and date: At Sommerance-Landres-et St. Georges Road, France, 14 October 1918. Entered service at: Haverstraw, N.Y. Born: 1884, Haverstraw, N.Y. General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 9, March 23, 1923.
Citation:
The advance of his regiment having been checked by intense machinegun fire of the enemy, who were entrenched on the crest of a hill before Landres-et St. Georges, his company retired to a sunken road to reorganize their position, leaving several of their number wounded near the enemy lines. Of his own volition, in broad daylight and under direct observation of the enemy and with utter disregard for his own safety, he advanced to the crest of the hill, rescued one of his wounded comrades, and returned under withering fire to his own lines, repeating his splendidly heroic act until he had brought in all the men, 6 in number.[1]
Military Awards
editDonaldson's military decorations and awards include:[2][3]
1st row | Medal of Honor | World War I Victory Medal w/one silver service star to denote credit for five campaign clasps |
Army of Occupation of Germany Medal | ||||||
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2nd row | Médaille militaire (French Republic) |
Croix de guerre 1914–1918 w/bronze palm (French Republic) |
Medal for Military Bravery (Kingdom of Montenegro) |
See also
editReferences
edit- This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History.
- ^ a b "Medal of Honor recipients". World War I War Medal of Honor recipients. United States Army Center of Military History. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on 2010-09-01. Retrieved 2009-06-17.
- ^ Echoes From Over There - By The Men Of The Army And Marine Corps Who Fought In France, Edited by Craig Hamilton and Louise Corbin=1919. The Soldier's Publishing Company, New York City, New York. pp. 232–244. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ Michael Aloysius Donaldson page on ancestry.com. ancestry.com. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
External links
edit- "Michael A. Donaldson". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. Retrieved 2009-06-18.