Meland Church (Norwegian: Meland kyrkje) is a parish church of the Church of Norway in Alver Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located in the village of Meland on the island of Holsnøy. It is the church for the Meland parish which is part of the Nordhordland prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Bjørgvin. The white, wooden church was built in a long church design in 1866 using plans drawn up by the architect Johannes Øvsthus. The church seats about 340 people.[1][2]
| Meland Church | |
|---|---|
| Meland kyrkje | |
 View of the church | |
 | |
| 60°32′27″N 5°11′29″E / 60.54096433237°N 5.191407501697°E | |
| Location | Alver Municipality, Vestland |
| Country | Norway |
| Denomination | Church of Norway |
| Previous denomination | Catholic Church |
| Churchmanship | Evangelical Lutheran |
| History | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Founded | 13th century |
| Consecrated | 1866 |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Architect(s) | Johannes Øvsthus |
| Architectural type | Long church |
| Completed | 1866 |
| Specifications | |
| Capacity | 340 |
| Materials | Wood |
| Administration | |
| Diocese | Bjørgvin bispedømme |
| Deanery | Nordhordland prosti |
| Parish | Meland |
| Type | Church |
| Status | Listed |
| ID | 84933 |
History
editThere has been a church in Meland for a long time. The earliest existing historical records of the church date back to at least the year 1350, but it was likely built before that time. The first church in Meland was a wooden stave church that was probably built during the 13th century. That church stood about 225 metres (738 ft) to the southwest of the present church site. Around the year 1616, the old church was torn down and replaced by a timber-framed long church on the same site. The new church was described as having a nave that measured about 10.7 by 9.4 metres (35 ft × 31 ft) and a choir that measured about 6.3 by 6.3 metres (21 ft × 21 ft). The church had a "moderately-sized" tower above a church porch. In 1695, the tower was refurbished with a new roof and spire.[3][4]
In 1731, the church was sold into private ownership by the King. In 1856, the private owners of the church sold it to the municipality. The municipal government thought the church was too small and in need of repairs, so they planned to replace it with a new church. Johannes Øvsthus was hired to design the new church and Askild Aase was hired as the lead builder. A plot of land, about 225 metres (738 ft) to the northeast of the old church site was acquired for the new church. The new church was completed in 1866, and after that, the old church was torn down. In 1954–1955, the church was enlarged according to drawings by the architect Ole Halvorsen from Bergen. This addition on the north side of the chancel included bathrooms, a sacristy, classroom, and storage areas.[4][5][6]
Media gallery
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Meland kyrkje". Kirkesøk: Kirkebyggdatabasen. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Oversikt over Nåværende Kirker" (in Norwegian). KirkeKonsulenten.no. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Meland gamle kirkested" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ a b Lidén, Hans-Emil. "Meland kirke" (in Norwegian). Norges Kirker. Retrieved 22 October 2021.
- ^ "Meland kyrkjestad / Meland kyrkje 3" (in Norwegian). Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage. Retrieved 9 March 2020.
- ^ "Meland kyrkje" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 17 April 2014.