McKim Observatory is an astronomical observatory owned and operated by DePauw University. Built in 1884, it is located in Greencastle, Indiana (USA).

McKim Observatory
OrganizationDePauw University
LocationGreencastle, Indiana
Coordinates39°38′44″N 86°51′08″W / 39.64556°N 86.85222°W / 39.64556; -86.85222
Altitude259.08 meters (850 feet)
Websitewww.depauw.edu/academics/departments-programs/physics-astronomy/mckim-observatory/
Telescopes
Warner & Swasey-Alvan Clark & Sons Refracting Telescope0.242-meter /9.53-inch
McKim Observatory is located in the United States
McKim Observatory
Location of McKim Observatory
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McKim Observatory, DePauw University
Front of the observatory
McKim Observatory is located in Indiana
McKim Observatory
McKim Observatory is located in the United States
McKim Observatory
LocationDePauw and Highbridge Aves., Greencastle, Indiana
Coordinates39°38′44″N 86°51′9″W / 39.64556°N 86.85250°W / 39.64556; -86.85250
Arealess than one acre
Built1884
ArchitectMarshall, Joseph
NRHP reference No.78000051[1]
Added to NRHPDecember 22, 1978

It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.[1]

Donor

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The observatory is named after Robert McKim, who presented to the observatory a complete astronomical outfit at a cost of over $10,000.[2][3]

McKim was born in County Tyrone, Ireland, on May 24, 1816, and died in Madison, Indiana, May 9, 1887. After completing his apprenticeship as a stonemason in Ireland, he emigrated to the United States, worked for a time in Philadelphia, and moved to Madison, Indiana, in 1837. In 1855, he left stone masonry and established himself in the coal business. Income from investments in real estate enabled him to make investments in manufacturing enterprises which did well.[2]

McKim was always a lover of astronomical studies, and, after his investment income was sufficient, he purchased one of the best telescopes in the United States for a private observatory adjoining his residence. Besides De Pauw, public charities and other institutions of learning also benefited by his bequests.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. ^ a b c One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainWilson, J. G.; Fiske, J., eds. (1900). "McKim, Robert" . Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  3. ^ "Indiana State Historic Architectural and Archaeological Research Database (SHAARD)" (Searchable database). Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Preservation and Archaeology. Retrieved 2016-06-01. Note: This includes L. Charlotte Dudley (October 1977). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: McKim Observatory, DePauw University" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-06-01. and Accompanying photographs.
  1. "McKim Observatory Homepage". McKim Observatory. Archived from the original on May 21, 2005. Retrieved December 14, 2005.
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