Martine-Anstett Award, or Martine-Anstett Human Rights Prize, is awarded every year on 29 April in Paris to the person, man or woman, strongly committed to the defense of human rights.[1] 29 April is the anniversary of the day Martine Anstett died.[2] Martine Anstett Human Rights Award is also to protect the rights of migrants.[3]
This annual prize is worth 1500 Euros.[4]
History
editThe award was created in June 2015 by journalist Frantz Vaillant in memory of Martine Anstett (1969–2015), a lawyer specialized in international law and who dedicated her life to Human Rights first at the United Nations (Geneva and New York City), then for Amnesty International, before joining the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF).[5]
According to the website of the association, this international prize aims to distinguish a personality without distinction of age, sex or religion, "Because there are people in the world whose often unappreciated work, in favor of human rights, deserves to be encouraged.[6]
Members of the Jury
editThe jury is composed of six people (two of which are the president and another member, two NGO members and two journalists. It decides after a debate on the comparative merits of the selected candidates.
Laureates
edit29 April 2016, in the presence of Michel Forst, UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of defenders of human rights and Michaëlle Jean, Secretary General of the International Organization of La Francophonie (OIF), the first Martine Anstett Award was presented to Cesar Estrada Chuquilin of Peru.[7][8] spokesperson for the Indigenous peoples. César had repeatedly escaped assassination attempts.[9] He exposed the environmental problems caused by mining project in Conga as well as several abuses concerning land conflicts in the Cajamarca region.[10]
On 10 March 2017 in the opening ceremony of 15th film festival and forum on human Rights in Geneva Switzerland Martine Anstett prize was awarded to the photo reporter Teddy Mazina.[11]
Teddy Mazina defines herself as a "memory activist". "Photographing is for me a political act. I am trying to build a visual memory of our history so that we do not forget what we have experienced "[12]
On 9 March 2018, at the opening ceremony of the International Film Festival on Human Rights FIFDH in Geneva (Switzerland) the Martine Anstett prize was awarded to Egyptian lawyer Azza Soliman,[13] human rights defender to honor her fight against violence against women in her country. In the year 2018 also Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) became 70 years old[14] which was celebrated in the prize ceremony.
The 2019 prize was awarded to Evdokia Romanova from the city of Samara in Russia.[15]
The winner of Martine Anstett Human Rights 2020 prize was Tahani Abass, from Sudan.[16] Tahani Abass is a lawyer, a journalist and a women's rights advocate. Her activities included the case of Noura Hussein whose death sentence was reduced to five years' imprisonment.[17]
References
edit- ^ "Martine Anstett honored with own human rights award – Hans Thoolen on Human Rights Defenders". humanrightsdefenders.blog. 16 October 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ Call for applications
- ^ For its 11th edition, the Francophone Fund for Human Rights
- ^ "Prix Martine Anstett, mode d'emploi" (in French).
- ^ "Association for Martine Anstett Prize – Why this Association?". prixmartineanstett.com. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
- ^ "remise du premier prix". Archived from the original on 6 September 2019. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
- ^ "Cesar Estrada, défenseur des droits humains, premier lauréat du prix Martine Anstett – Radio France Internationale" (in French). Radio France Internationale. 14 May 2016. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
- ^ César Estrada Chuquilin
- ^ ATTACK AGAINST CESAR ESTRADA CHUQUILIN
- ^ Associate Defenders
- ^ PRIZE OF HUMAN RIGHTS MARTINE ANSTETT – 2017 PRIZE
- ^ "Destruction de la biodiversité en Amérique latine : détourner les yeux, ou mourir". maze.fr (in French). 5 January 2017.
- ^ Azza Soliman, winner of Martine Anstett Prize Award 2018
- ^ 12th Francophone Fund for Human Rights "Martine ANSTETT"pour en savoir plus https://medjouel.com/en/12e-fonds-francophone-droits-de-lhomme-martine-anstett/ .
- ^ PRIZE OF HUMAN RIGHTS MARTINE ANSTETT – 2019 PRIZE
- ^ PRIZE OF HUMAN RIGHTS MARTINE ANSTETT – 2020 PRIZE
- ^ Tahani Abass receives the Prize Martine Anstett