Markham is a small village in the South Wales Valleys in Caerphilly County Borough, to the northeast of Bargoed. The B4511 road links to Markham from Aberbargoed and joins the A4048 road to the north of Argoed. The Sirhowy River flows to the east of the village.[1][2] The village's population was around 1,495 people in 2011.[3]
| Markham | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Markham Location within Caerphilly | |
| OS grid reference | SO165015 |
| Principal area | |
| Preserved county | |
| Country | Wales |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | BLACKWOOD |
| Postcode district | NP12 |
| Dialling code | 01495 |
| Police | Gwent |
| Fire | South Wales |
| Ambulance | Welsh |
| UK Parliament | |
| Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament | |
History
editThe area was formerly known as "Berllan Llwyd" and this name appears on tithe maps until the twentieth century. The name would seem to mean "The Grey/Brown Orchard" and was also the name of a farm whose land the modern village was built on. The modern Miners Institute and Welfare Club occupy the site of the farm buildings.[4]
The nature of the area was dramatically changed when the Markham Steam Coal Company opened Markham Colliery in 1913.[5] The mine cost £600,000 to sink, but the company also planned and built a new village which would house around 1,000 workers. This village quickly became known as Markham by both Welsh and English speakers. The planned village was seen as an attractive place to live, as exemplified by the often stated belief that Markham was the first mining village to have a bath in every property.[6][7] It was shown as Markham Village on an Ordnance Survey map published in 1947, the village affix was dropped on later maps however.
Markham Institute was funded by the colliery workers and built in 1928 on land formerly belonging to the Berllan-Llwyd farm.[8] Today Markham is a district of the community of Argoed.[9]
Landmarks
editAt the heart of the village is an active Congregational Chapel. It celebrated its centenary in 2016. A Welfare Hall was built during its time as a mining village, which also housed a cinema. Today the hall is still used as a Social Club.[10]
The village's primary school, Markham Primary School, is a feeder school for Blackwood Comprehensive School.[11] Markham RFC currently play in the WRU Swalec League Five South East.[12] Markham RFC have won the Cyrus Davies Cup three times. They have also been semi-finalists of the Worthington Districts Cup three times.[citation needed]
Notable people from Markham
edit- Gerwyn Price — 2021 World Champion and three-time Grand Slam of Darts champion and the first Welshman to win a PDC televised major.[13] He is a 6-time major champion and the number one player in the world according to the rankings as of September 2022.[14]
References
edit- ^ Beach, Russell (1 January 1975). AA touring guide to Wales. Automobile Association. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-09-211570-7.
- ^ "Markham, Caerphilly" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ^ "Custom report - Nomis - Official Labour Market Statistics".
- ^ "Welsh Tithe Maps". The National Library of Wales. Aberystwyth. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ Leeworthy, Daryl (27 October 2011). "Markham Colliery". Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ South Wales Argus Residents of Markham – the model mining village - mark its centenary - 6 May 2013
- ^ "NOW AND THEN: The old chapel in Markham". South Wales Argus. 11 June 2013. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ Leeworthy, Daryl (27 October 2011). "Markham Miners' Welfare Hall And Institute". Coflein. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
- ^ Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
- ^ "The old chapel in Markham". South Wales Argus. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ^ "About the school". Pontllanfraith.org.uk. Archived from the original on 6 May 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ^ "SWALEC East Round Up". Welsh Rugby Union. Retrieved 29 April 2016.
- ^ "Grand Slam of Darts: Gerwyn Price beats Gary Anderson in bad-tempered final". BBC Sport. 18 November 2018. Retrieved 19 November 2018.
- ^ "PDC Order of Merit". Darts Rankings. 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.