Marilao ([mɐɾiˈlaʊ]), officially the Municipality of Marilao (Tagalog: Bayan ng Marilao), is a 1st class urban municipality in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 254,453 people.[4] It is 22 kilometers (14 mi) from Manila and 23 kilometers (14 mi) from the provincial capital Malolos City.
Marilao | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Marilao | |
 Façade of the Municipal Hall | |
 Flag  Seal | |
| Motto: Handa Lagi Maglingkod | |
 Map of Bulacan with Marilao highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Marilao Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 14°45′29″N 120°56′53″E / 14.7581°N 120.9481°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Central Luzon |
| Province | Bulacan |
| District | 4th district |
| Founded | April 21, 1796 |
| Barangays | 16 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • mayor of Marilao[*] | Henry R. Lutao |
| • Vice Mayor | Jun Bob J. Dela Cruz[1] |
| • Representative | Linabelle Ruth R. Villarica |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 101,490 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
• Total | 33.74 km2 (13.03 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 9.0 m (29.5 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 47 m (154 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | −7 m (−23 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[4] | |
• Total | 254,453 |
| • Rank | 9 out of 1,489 Municipalities |
| • Density | 7,500/km2 (20,000/sq mi) |
| • Households | 62,109 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 1st municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 9.66 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 936.5 million (2020), 361 million (2012), 429.1 million (2013), 492.9 million (2014), 528.3 million (2015), 593 million (2016), 691.4 million (2017), 793.1 million (2018), 864.3 million (2019), 952.6 million (2021), 1,252 million (2022) |
| • Assets | ₱ 1,713 million (2020), 649 million (2012), 706.3 million (2013), 762.3 million (2014), 815.5 million (2015), 988.3 million (2016), 1,203 million (2017), 1,376 million (2018), 1,459 million (2019), 1,981 million (2021), 2,192 million (2022) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 864.8 million (2020), 296.6 million (2012), 85.49 million (2013), 97.88 million (2014), 501.9 million (2015), 498.7 million (2016), 567.2 million (2017), 652.8 million (2018), 814.6 million (2019), 806.4 million (2021), 1,068 million (2022) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 547.2 million (2020), 104.3 million (2012), 706.3 million (2013), 137.7 million (2014), 163.9 million (2015), 255.1 million (2016), 344.9 million (2017), 370.1 million (2018), 369.8 million (2019), 717.6 million (2021), 800.2 million (2022) |
| Utilities | |
| • Electricity | Meralco |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 3019 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)44 |
| Native languages | Tagalog |
| Website | www |
With the continuous expansion of Metro Manila, Marilao is part of Manila's built-up area which reaches San Ildefonso on its northernmost part.
Etymology
editMarilao is derived from the Tagalog word "marilaw", which translates to yellowish, with its root word "rilaw" is linked to "dilaw," the Tagalog term for yellow. This is in reference to a yellow plant that grew abundantly in the area.[6][7]
History
editLong before the establishment as an independent town, Marilao traces its origin as little as a barrio. It was initially a barrio of its neighboring town Meycauayan and the Franciscan missionaries from Meycauayan built a visita (chapel) dedicated to Saint Michael the Archangel.
Marilao, just like Pangil, a town in Laguna, Philippines, was under the stewardship of the Franciscan order.
On April 21, 1796, the Barrio of Marilao was established as a pueblo as approved by the Alcalde Mayor of Bulacan and the Franciscan friars of Meycauayan, with the approval of Archbishop of Manila, the visita of San Miguel Arcangel became a town church where Padre Vicente de Talavera served as its parish priest. Between 1901 and 1903, it was consolidated with Meycauayan.[8] In 1913, Marilao completely became an independent town.[9]
Geography
editClimate
edit| Climate data for Marilao, Bulacan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29 (84) |
30 (86) |
32 (90) |
34 (93) |
33 (91) |
31 (88) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
30 (86) |
30 (86) |
29 (84) |
31 (87) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
24 (75) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
23 (73) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 7 (0.3) |
7 (0.3) |
9 (0.4) |
21 (0.8) |
101 (4.0) |
152 (6.0) |
188 (7.4) |
170 (6.7) |
159 (6.3) |
115 (4.5) |
47 (1.9) |
29 (1.1) |
1,005 (39.7) |
| Average rainy days | 3.3 | 3.5 | 11.1 | 8.1 | 18.9 | 23.5 | 26.4 | 25.5 | 24.5 | 19.6 | 10.4 | 6.4 | 181.2 |
| Source: Meteoblue[10] | |||||||||||||
Barangays
editMarilao is politically subdivided into 16 barangays, all classified as urban.[11] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
| PSGC | Barangay | Population | ±% p.a. | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020[4] | 2010[12] | |||||
| 031411001 | Abangan Norte | 3.7% | 9,424 | 8,665 | 0.84% | |
| 031411002 | Abangan Sur | 3.8% | 9,625 | 9,788 | −0.17% | |
| 031411003 | Ibayo | 4.0% | 10,103 | 6,584 | 4.37% | |
| 031411004 | Lambakin | 16.8% | 42,821 | 37,007 | 1.47% | |
| 031411005 | Lias | 5.1% | 12,900 | 12,038 | 0.69% | |
| 031411006 | Loma de Gato | 22.6% | 57,569 | 46,286 | 2.21% | |
| 031411007 | Nagbalon | 1.6% | 4,015 | 3,766 | 0.64% | |
| 031411008 | Patubig | 2.9% | 7,501 | 6,113 | 2.07% | |
| 031411009 | Poblacion I | 0.7% | 1,826 | 1,661 | 0.95% | |
| 031411010 | Poblacion II | 2.2% | 5,475 | 5,536 | −0.11% | |
| 031411011 | Prenza I | 2.8% | 7,065 | 5,827 | 1.94% | |
| 031411012 | Prenza II | 4.4% | 11,229 | 6,507 | 5.61% | |
| 031411013 | Santa Rosa I | 4.2% | 10,793 | 9,921 | 0.85% | |
| 031411014 | Santa Rosa II | 3.8% | 9,648 | 8,510 | 1.26% | |
| 031411015 | Saog | 5.9% | 14,950 | 11,445 | 2.71% | |
| 031411016 | Tabing Ilog | 2.8% | 7,021 | 5,970 | 1.63% | |
| Total | 254,453 | 185,624 | 3.20% | |||
Most populous
editBarangay Loma de Gato is now holds the most populous village both in the province of Bulacan and in Central Luzon region upon the division of barangay Muzon in the neighboring city of San Jose del Monte after the successful plebiscite approving the proposal in March 2023.[13][14]
Pollution and flooding
editIn 2007, Marilao, along with neighboring Meycauayan, share a slot in the list of the world's 30 most polluted places in the developing world drawn up by a private New York-based institute. In its report, “The World’s Worst Polluted Places” for 2007, the Blacksmith Institute said: “Industrial waste is haphazardly dumped into the Meycauayan, Marilao and Obando River system, a source of drinking and agricultural water supplies for the 250,000 people living in and around”[15] the Meycauayan-Marilao area.
Marilao is also notorious for frequent flooding during the monsoon season. A section of MacArthur Highway near SM City Marilao is in particular, prone to floods.[16]
Demographics
edit
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[17][12][18][19] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In the 2020 census, the population of Marilao, Bulacan, was 254,453 people,[4] with a density of 7,500 inhabitants per square kilometer or 19,000 inhabitants per square mile.
Economy
edit
Poverty incidence of Marilao
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2006
6.60 2009
3.37 2012
2.80 2015
5.11 2018
3.60 2021
9.66 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27] |
Government
editElected officials
edit| Position | Name | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Henry R. Lutao | NUP | |
| Vice Mayor | Jun Bob J. Dela Cruz[1] | NUP | |
| Councilors | |||
| Juanito "Tito" H. Santiago | PFP | ||
| Mary "Madel" A. Jasa | PFP | ||
| William "Willy" R. Villarica | PFP | ||
| Vanessa D. Valdez | PFP | ||
| Allane T. Sayo | NUP | ||
| Ariel "Aye" P. Amador | PFP | ||
| Andre Favian D. Santos | NUP | ||
| Maria Luisa I. Silvestre | PFP | ||
| Ex Officio Municipal Council Members | |||
| ABC President | Bayani P. Clemente | Nonpartisan | |
| SK Federation President | Carlo Gabriel G. Solis | Nonpartisan | |
| Barangay Chairpersons | |||
| Abangan Norte | Joedan V. Visto | ||
| Abangan Sur | Lay Cate B. Pabale | ||
| Ibayo | Joey P. Amador | ||
| Lambakin | Guillermo T. Paraoan Jr. | ||
| Lias | Vandolf V. Mateo | ||
| Loma de Gato | Natalya Regina B. Saycon | ||
| Nagbalon | Adrian J. Espiritu | ||
| Patubig | Orestes L. Jacinto | ||
| Poblacion I | Ma. Jasmine M. Mendoza | ||
| Poblacion II | Irineo V. Batongbacal | ||
| Prenza I | Bayani P. Clemente | ||
| Prenza II | Herbert G. Clemente | ||
| Santa Rosa I | Kenneth R. Delos Reyes | ||
| Santa Rosa II | Melvin L. Guillermo | ||
| Saog | Segundo R. Angeles | ||
| Tabing-Ilog | Pablo S. Catorce | ||
List of local chief executives
edit| # | Mayor | Took office | Left office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Martin Villarica | 1913 | 1919 |
| 2 | Ceferino Santiago | 1912 | 1922 |
| 3 | Canuto Santo Tomas | 1922 | 1925 |
| 4 | Agripino San Miguel | 1925 | 1928 |
| 5 | Honorio Ramos | 1928 | 1931 |
| 6 | Miguel Villarica | 1931 | 1934 |
| 7 | Ricardo de Vera | 1934 | 1937 |
| 8 | Andres Roxas | 1937 | 1941 |
| (6) | Miguel Villarica | 1941 | 1944 |
| 9 | Benito Santa Rosa | 1945 | 1946 |
| 10 | Justino Cruz | 1946 | 1947 |
| (6) | Miguel Villarica | 1948 | 1951 |
| 11 | Mario Santiago | 1956 | 1971 |
| 12 | Nicanor Guillermo | 1972 | 1984 |
| 13 | Abelardo T. Dalmacio | 1984 | 1986 |
| 14 | Mario De Guzman Villarica | 1986 | 1987 |
| 15 | Israel Guevarra | 1987 | 1988 |
| (13) | Abelardo T. Dalmacio | 1988 | June 30, 1992 |
| 16 | Epifanio Guillermo | June 30, 1992 | June 30, 1995 |
| 17 | Leoncio Duran, Jr. | June 30, 1995 | June 30, 2004 |
| (16) | Epifanio Guillermo | June 30, 2004 | June 30, 2013 |
| 18 | Juanito H. Santiago | June 30, 2013 | June 30, 2019 |
| 19 | Ricardo Silvestre | June 30, 2019 | October 9, 2022[28] (Died in Office) |
| 20 | Henry Lutao | October 25, 2022 | Incumbent |
Education
editThe Pambayang Dalubhasaan ng Marilao Municipal College of Marilao is a public college in Marilao. The public primary and secondary schools in Marilao are governed by the Department of Education-Provincial Schools Division of Bulacan. Several private schools in Marilao also provide education services.
- Public High Schools
- Assemblywoman Felicita G. Bernardino Memorial Trade School (AFGBMTS)
- Prenza National High School (PNHS)
- Marilao Central Integrated School (MCIS (JHS founded in 2022) formerly Marilao Central School founded in 1920)
Religion
editRoman Catholicism
editIt was elevated to the status of National Shrine by Archbishop Orlando Quevedo of the Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippines. The first mass was held at the site on February 2, 1992, the Feast of the Presentation. Located in Barangay Santa Rosa I.
On the occasion of the World Apostolic Congress on Mercy in 2017, a 38-meter Statue of Merciful Jesus was built here.[29]
The Parish celebrates its patronal feasts on May 8 and September 29. Its 28th Parish Priest, Rev. Fr. Alberto D.J. Santiago succeeded Fr. Avelino G. Santos. Under Parochial Vicar, Fr. Francis Protacio S. Cortez III, OSA.[30] It is hundred years old spiritual edifice in Poblacion I considered as “place marker” and serve as “point of orientation” to the local residents and visitors.[31] Located in Barangay Poblacion I.
Our Lady of Fatima Parish Church
edit
Located in Barangay Loma de Gato.
Our Lady of Mercy Quasi-parish Church
edit
Located in Barangay Loma de Gato.
Other religions
editThere are also a presence of other religions in Marilao such as the Iglesia ni Cristo, Jehovah's Witnesses, Evangelical Christians, Members Church of God International, etc.
Gallery
edit-
Marilao Welcome Arch along McArthur Highway -
Old Marilao Municipal Hall, now Municipal Hall of Justice -
Marilao Wet and Dry Public Market -
Lias Barangay Hall of -
Loma de Gato Barangay Hall -
Patubig Barangay Hall -
Tabing Ilog Barangay Hall
References
edit- ^ a b Reyes-Esterope, Carmela (October 13, 2022). "Councilor sworn in as new vice mayor of Marilao town in Bulacan". Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on October 16, 2022. Retrieved October 16, 2022.
- ^ Municipality of Marilao | (DILG)
- ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c d Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ David, Jun (May 12, 2019). "Halamang Dilaw Festival at SM Marilao draws big crowd". Manila Standard. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
- ^ "Marilao". Provincial Government of Bulacan. Retrieved September 14, 2024.
- ^ Act No. 932 (October 8, 1903), "An Act Reducing the Twenty-five Municipalities of the Province of Bulacan to Thirteen", Senate of the Philippines Legislative Digital Resources, archived from the original on October 21, 2023, retrieved July 3, 2023
- ^ "Marilao". Provincial Government of Bulacan. Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
- ^ "Marilao: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
- ^ "Bulacan, Philippines: Marilao, Bulacan: General Info". Bulacan.gov.ph. Archived from the original on November 11, 2007. Retrieved December 7, 2016.
- ^ a b Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region III (Central Luzon)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
- ^ "City of San Jose Del Monte's biggest village now split into 4 — Comelec". Inquirer.net. March 26, 2023. Archived from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
- ^ "Central Luzon population stands at 12.4 M". Philippine Information Agency. July 29, 2021. Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
As supported by: "Highlights of the Region III (Central Luzon) Population 2020 CPH". Philippine Statistics Authority. Archived from the original on April 26, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023. - ^ "Meycauayan, Marilao in world's 'Dirty 30'-- report". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on June 7, 2009. Retrieved September 17, 2007.
- ^ "Flood remains gutter-deep along McArthur Highway in Marilao, Bulacan". GMA News. GMA News. July 1, 2019. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
- ^ "Province of Bulacan". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
- ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
- ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
- ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
- ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
- ^ Silverio, Frederick (October 11, 2022). "Marilao mayor dies in road mishap". The Manila Times. Archived from the original on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.
- ^ "Tallest Divine Mercy statue unveiled in Philippines - UCA News". Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
- ^ "Claretian Communications Foundation, Inc". www.claretianpublications.com. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014.
- ^ "List of Parishes of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malolos | Philippin…". Archived from the original on April 16, 2013.
External links
edit