Marie Wexelsen (20 September 1832 – 7 December 1911) was a Norwegian educator, poet, children's writer and novelist. She is most commonly known as a hymnwriter and associated with the Christmas carol, Jeg er saa glad hver Julekveld.[1]
Marie Wexelsen | |
|---|---|
| Born | 20 September 1832 Østre Toten, Norway |
| Died | 7 December 1911 (aged 79) Trondheim, Norway |
| Occupation(s) | educator, poet, children's writer and novelist |
| Known for | Hymnwriting |
| Notable work | Jeg er saa glad hver Julekveld (I am so glad each Christmas Eve |
Personal life
editInger Marie Lyche Wexelsen was born at Østre Toten parish in Oppland, Norway. Her parents were Wexel Hansen Wexelsen (1784–1867) and Marie Louise Wexels (1793–1873). She was the youngest of nine children born into a farming family. Her brother, Christian Delphin Wexelsen (1830-1883), became a locally prominent artist. She was the aunt of Vilhelm Andreas Wexelsen (1849–1909) who served as Bishop of the Diocese of Nidaros. From 1846-1852, she attended a girls' boarding school in Leikanger operated by parish priest Jacob Andreas Lindeman (1805-1846).[2][3][4][5][6]
Career
editAfter the death of their mother, she and her sister Fredrikke Wilhelmine Wexelsen (1826-1920) settled at Hamar where they operated a school for toddlers. From 1878-79, they stayed in Denmark to prepare for careers in teaching. She attend Askov folkehøyskole which followed the educational examples of N. F. S. Grundtvig (1783–1872). From about 1890, she operated a private school in Trondheim until her death in 1911.[7]
Marie Wexelsen published several novels, and was an avid contributor to magazines. She published her first novel, Vesle-Kari, eller de Forældreløse, in 1858 under the signature "I. L.". She is particularly remembered for the Christmas carol Jeg er saa glad hver Julekveld. It was first published in the collection Ketil, en Julegave for Smaa from 1860 with lyrics by Marie Wexelsen and melody by Peder Knudsen (1819-1863). In 1931, the song was translated from Norwegian into English as I am so glad each Christmas Eve by Peter Andrew Sveeggen (1881-1959), professor at Augsburg University.[8][9]
She died in Trondheim during 1911. She was buried at Tilfredshet kirkegård in the neighborhood of Elgeseter in Trondheim. In 2013, a statue of Marie Wexelsen by sculptor Angelina Engelsen was erected in the village of Lena in Østre Toten.[10] [11]
Selected works
edit- Steffen. En gammel Præstedatters Ungdomsminder (1860)
- Et Levnetsløb (1866)
- En julehistorie (1894)
- En liden Børnebog med Rim og Smaahistorier (1895)
References
edit- ^ "Marie Wexelsen". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
- ^ "Wexelsen". lokalhistoriewiki. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Einar Rædergård (25 November 2001). "Marie Wexelsen 1832-1911". Trondheim.com. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Wexelsen". lokalhistoriewiki. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Jorunn Sanstøl Wollebæk, Sonja Hagemann. "Christian Delphin Wexelsen". Norsk kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Anders Kirkhusmo. "Vilhelm Andreas Wexelsen". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Hareide, Jorunn. "Marie Wexelsen". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
- ^ "Jeg Er Så Glad Hver Julekveld". hymntime.com. Retrieved 1 January 2017.
- ^ "Peter Andrew Sveeggen". Hymns And Carols of Christmas. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Glenny Alfsen. "Angelina Engelsen". Norsk kunstnerleksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ "Marie Wexelsen, 832-1911. Hun ble barnas egen dikter". kgroenha.net. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
Related reading
edit- Harald S. Naess (1993) A History of Norwegian Literature (University of Nebraska Press) ISBN 978-0-8032-3317-1
