Mao Zetan (Chinese: 毛澤覃, also named Mao Zelin (毛澤淋), courtesy name first Yongju (咏菊), then Runju (润菊); 25 September 1905 – 25 April 1935) was a younger brother of Mao Zedong.[1] He joined the Chinese Communist Party in 1923. In 1927, he participated in the Nanchang Uprising, retreating with the Communists to the Jinggang Mountains at its completion.

Mao Zetan
毛澤覃
Born(1905-09-25)25 September 1905
Died25 April 1935(1935-04-25) (aged 29)
Cause of deathExecuted by the Kuomintang
NationalityChinese
Other namesMao Zelin (毛泽淋)
OccupationGuerrilla soldier
Spouses
(m. 1926; div. 1927)
He Yi
(1931⁠–⁠1935)
Parent(s)Mao Yichang
Wen Qimei
Mao Zetan
Traditional Chinese毛澤覃
Simplified Chinese毛泽覃
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinMáo Zétán
Wade–GilesMao2 Tse2-t'an2
Mao Zelin
Traditional Chinese毛澤淋
Simplified Chinese毛泽淋
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinMáo Zélín
Wade–GilesMao2 Tse2-lin2
Yongju
Traditional Chinese詠菊
Simplified Chinese咏菊
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinYǒngjú
Wade–GilesYung3-chü2
Runju
Traditional Chinese潤菊
Simplified Chinese润菊
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinRùnjú
Wade–GilesJun4-chü2

In 1935, at the age of 29, he was killed while fighting Kuomintang forces in Jiangxi,[1] covering the withdrawal of the main Communist army during the Long March.

Personal life

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In 1927 he married Zhou Wennan. They had a son, later a soldier killed by Kuomintang forces.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Jia, Mei (January 20, 2017). "A look at Chairman Mao and his brothers". China Daily. Retrieved 2024-07-28.