Manuela Ferreira Leite

Maria Manuela Dias Ferreira Leite GCC GCIH (Portuguese pronunciation: [mɐnuˈɛlɐ fɨˈʁɐjɾɐ ˈlɐjtɨ]; born 3 December 1940) is a Portuguese economist, pundit and retired politician. Ferreira Leite served as Minister of Education in Aníbal Cavaco Silva's third government, from 1993 to 1995, and as Minister of State and Finance in José Durão Barroso's government, from 2002 to 2004.

Manuela Ferreira Leite
Ferreira Leite in 2009
Chancellor of the National Orders
Assumed office
20 July 2011[1]
PresidentAníbal Cavaco Silva
Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa
Preceded byJoão Bosco Mota Amaral
President of the Social Democratic Party
In office
20 June 2008 – 9 April 2010
Secretary-GeneralLuís Marques Guedes
Preceded byLuís Filipe Menezes
Succeeded byPedro Passos Coelho
Minister of Finance
In office
6 April 2002 – 17 July 2004
Prime MinisterJosé Manuel Barroso
Preceded byGuilherme d'Oliveira Martins
Succeeded byBagão Félix
Minister of Education
In office
7 December 1993 – 28 October 1995
Prime MinisterAníbal Cavaco Silva
Preceded byAntónio Couto dos Santos
Succeeded byEduardo Marçal Grilo
Secretary of State for the Budget
In office
5 January 1990 – 7 December 1993
Prime MinisterAníbal Cavaco Silva
Preceded byRui Carp
Succeeded byNorberto Rosa
Member of the Assembly of the Republic
In office
15 October 2009 – 19 June 2011
ConstituencyLisbon
In office
1 October 1995 – 17 July 2004
ConstituencyÉvora (1995–1999)
Lisbon (1999–2004)
Personal details
Born
Maria Manuela Dias Ferreira

(1940-12-03) 3 December 1940 (age 83)
Lisbon, Portugal
Political partySocial Democratic Party
SpouseRui Leite (div.)
Children3
RelativesJosé Dias Ferreira (great-grandfather)
Pedro Santana Lopes (cousin)
Alma materLisbon School of Economics and Management
ProfessionEconomist
AwardsOrder of Christ Order of Prince Henry

She was leader of the Social Democratic Party between June 2008 and April 2010. Since 2011, she is the Chancellor of the National Orders of Portugal.

Background

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Manuela Ferreira Leite was born in Lisbon, Portugal, to a family with many generations of famous lawyers. Her brother José Dias Ferreira is a lawyer and a political commentator and sports commentator. She is a daughter of Carlos Eugénio Dias Ferreira (born 18 May 1908), a Licentiate in Law from the Faculty of Law of the University of Lisbon and a lawyer, and wife Julieta Teixeira de Carvalho, a Licentiate in Engineering from the Instituto Superior Técnico of the Technical University of Lisbon and an engineer. Her great-grandfather was Minister and Counselor José Dias Ferreira.

Career

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She is a Licentiate in Finances from the ISEG - Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão (formerly known as ISCEF - Instituto Superior de Ciências Económicas e Financeiras), a noted economics and finance school of the University of Lisbon (Formerly Technical University of Lisbon).

Manuela Ferreira Leite has in the past held several positions within the Portuguese government, including Minister of Education during Aníbal Cavaco Silva's cabinet between 1993 and 1995, and 112th Minister of State and Finances during Durão Barroso's cabinets between 6 April 2002 and 2004. In both cases her politics of contention were targeted for its alleged excessiveness. In Education, as so many of her predecessors and successors but with worse opposition and manifestations, she had to deal with the issue of tuitions, which even though of low value remains hard to afford by many college students. In 2006, she was non-executive administrator of the Portuguese Banco Santander Totta.

She was also, between 2006 and 2008, member of the Council of State, designated by the President of Portugal.

She was elected leader of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) on 31 May 2008, leading the party during the 2009 legislative elections. She was unable to defeat the Socialist Party led by José Sócrates, although achieving a slight increase in number of votes and seats. As leader of the major party outside the government, she was the Leader of the Opposition. She was succeeded as party leader by Pedro Passos Coelho on 9 April 2010.

After leaving PSD leadership she retired from active party politics (although she is still a member of the party). She currently has a weekly programme where she comments about politics and current affairs at the cable news channel TVI 24.

Personal life

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She was married to Rui Leite, a Licentiate in Economics from the Instituto Superior de Ciências Económicas e Financeiras of the Technical University of Lisbon and an Economist, from whom she is now divorced and has three children:

  • Nuno Dias Ferreira Leite, who married at the Church of Campo Grande in Campo Grande, Lisbon, on 6 July 2006 to Mónica da Cruz Rocha Campos and had two daughters:
    • Marta Bessa Campos Ferreira Leite
    • Catarina Bessa Campos Ferreira Leite
  • João Dias Ferreira Leite
  • Ana Dias Ferreira Leite, married at the Church of Santos in Santos-o-Velho, Lisbon, on 3 December 2005 to João Maria de Gouveia Durão de Quintanilha e Mendonça, born in Lisbon, Alvalade, on 3 November 1978, only son of three children of João Maria de Azevedo de Quintanilha e Mendonça (b. 17 May 1952) and wife Maria Joana Guizado de Gouveia Durão, and had issue:
    • Maria Ferreira Leite de Quintanilha e Mendonça (b. London, Middlesex, 24 April 2006)
    • João Maria Ferreira Leite de Quintanilha e Mendonça (b. London, Middlesex, 30 May 2008)
    • Vasco Ferreira Leite de Quintanilha e Mendonça (b. London, Middlesex, 17 September 2012)

Honours

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Electoral history

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PSD leadership election, 2008

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Ballot: 31 May 2008
Candidate Votes %
Manuela Ferreira Leite 17,278 37.9
Pedro Passos Coelho 14,160 31.1
Pedro Santana Lopes 13,495 29.6
Patinha Antão 308 0.7
Blank/Invalid ballots 351 0.8
Turnout 45,592 59.13
Source: Resultados[3]

Legislative election, 2009

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Ballot: 27 September 2009
Party Candidate Votes % Seats +/−
PS José Sócrates 2,077,238 36.6 97 –24
PSD Manuela Ferreira Leite 1,653,665 29.1 81 +6
CDS–PP Paulo Portas 592,778 10.4 21 +9
BE Francisco Louçã 557,306 9.8 16 +8
CDU Jerónimo de Sousa 446,279 7.9 15 +1
Other parties 178,012 3.1 0 ±0
Blank/Invalid ballots 175,980 3.1
Turnout 5,681,258 59.68 230 ±0
Source: Comissão Nacional de Eleições[4]

References

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  1. ^ "Diário da República n.º 138/2011, Série I de 2011-07-20". Diário da República. 20 July 2011. Retrieved 5 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Cidadãos Nacionais Agraciados com Ordens Portuguesas". Página Oficial das Ordens Honoríficas Portuguesas. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
  3. ^ Congressos e Eleições Diretas PPD/PSD, Social Democratic Party, retrieved 10 October 2022
  4. ^ Diário da República Mapa Oficial (PDF), Comissão Nacional de Eleições, retrieved 10 October 2022
Party political offices
Preceded by President of the Social Democratic Party
2008–2010
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Rui Carp
Secretary of State for the Budget
1990–1993
Succeeded by
Norberto Rosa
Preceded by
António Couto dos Santos
Minister of Education
1993–1995
Succeeded by
Eduardo Marçal Grilo
Preceded by Minister of Finance
2002–2004
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by Chancellor of the National Orders
2011–present
Incumbent