Malaysia Federal Route 3

Federal Route 3 is a main federal road running along the east coast of Peninsula Malaysia. The 739 kilometres (459 mi) federal highway connects Rantau Panjang (near the border with Thailand) in Kelantan until Johor Bahru in Johor.[3] The entire FT3 highway is gazetted as a part of the Asian Highway Network route 18.[4]

Federal Route 3 shield}}
Federal Route 3
Jalan Kuala Terengganu-Kuantan (Jalan Persekutuan Malaysia 3), Kampung Paya 20240227 172525.jpg
Route information
Part of AH18
Length739.06 km (459.23 mi)
Existed1866[1]–present
HistoryCompleted in 1962[2]
Major junctions
North endRantau Panjang, Kelantan
Major intersectionsROADS
FT 1 Skudai Highway
FT 17 Pasir Gudang Highway
FT 94 Federal Route 94
FT 91 Federal Route 91
FT 92 Pengerang Highway
FT 99 Federal Route 99
FT 1393 Jalan Utama Tenggaroh
FT 50 Federal Route 50
FT 63 Federal Route 63
FT 82 Federal Route 82
FT 230 Jalan Ceruk Paluh
FT 183 Tanjung Lumpur Highway
FT 2 Gambang–Kuantan Highway
FT 14 Jerangau–Jabor Highway
FT 3485 Jalan Kawasan Perindustrian Gebeng
FT 421 Jalan Pelabuhan Kuantan
FT 101 AH141 Gebeng Bypass
FT 237 Federal Route 237
FT 145 FT 146 Kemaman Bypass
FT 122 Federal Route 122
FT 124 Federal Route 124
FT 127 Jalan Kuala Dungun
FT 459 Jalan Pangkalan Ikan Cendering
FT 174 Federal Route 174
FT 65 Jalan Tengku Mizan
FT 65 FT 3685 Jalan Tengku Ampuan Intan Zaharah
FT 247 Federal Route 247
FT 84 Jalan Kampung Raja
FT 4 AH140 Federal Route 4
FT 210 Pasir Puteh Bypass
FT 211 Jalan Kubang Kerian–Bachok
FT 131 Jalan Raja Perempuan Zainab II
FT 57 Jalan Pengkalan Chepa
FT 8 Federal Route 8
FT 134 Jalan Pengkalan Kubur
FT 208 Tendong–Mulong Highway
FT 134 Federal Route 130
FT 129 Federal Route 129
FT 196 Federal Route 196
AH18 Sungai Padi Road

EXPRESSWAYS
North–South Expressway Southern Route AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route
Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway AH2 Johor Bahru Eastern Dispersal Link Expressway
Senai–Desaru Expressway Senai–Desaru Expressway
East Coast Expressway AH141 East Coast Expressway
South endJohor Bahru, Johor
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Pasir Mas
Kota Bharu
Pasir Puteh
Kuala Terengganu
Dungun
Chukai
Kuantan
Pekan
Mersing
Kota Tinggi
Kulai
Johor Bahru
Highway system

The Federal Route 3 has gained a reputation as one of the best coastal highways in Malaysia and Asia due to the scenic views along the highway, as being recognised by the National Geographic Society and Harian Metro. The Federal Route 3 is named as one of the top 10 coastal highways in Asia by the National Geographic Society,[5] while Harian Metro recognises the FT3 highway as one of the best highways in Malaysia.[6]

Route background

edit
 
A direction signboard on the northbound lane of Federal Route 3 in Terengganu.

The Federal Route 3 is one of the three north–south backbone federal highways in Peninsular Malaysia; the other two are the Federal Routes 1 and 5.[7] Generally, the Federal Route 3 runs mostly along the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia.[8]

The FT3 highway begins as a divided highway at Johor Bahru Interchange that links with the Federal Route 1, the main trunk road of the central Peninsular Malaysia, at its first kilometer. Then at Kota Tinggi, the FT3 becomes a super two highway until Pekan. However, the FT3 is not a coastal highway yet; it is only at Mersing that the FT3 highway starts to become a coastal highway. At Pekan, the FT3 crosses the Pahang River via the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge FT3 and proceeds to Kuantan as a divided highway.[8]

At Kuantan, the FT3 concurrents with Gambang–Kuantan Highway FT2 briefly from Exit 254 Jalan Pekan Interchange to Exit 253 Pandan Interchange before the FT3 is diverted to Kuantan Bypass FT3. The Kuantan Bypass FT3 continues as the Kuantan–Kuala Terengganu Road FT3 that runs along the coastline of Terengganu. At Kuala Terengganu, the FT3 highway is diverted to Kuala Terengganu–Kota Bharu Road FT3 that runs along the northern interior region of Terengganu and the plains of northern Kelantan. At Kota Bharu, the FT3 crosses the Kelantan River via the Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 to Wakaf Bharu before running along the west bank of the Kelantan River to Pasir Mas. At Pasir Mas, the FT3 highway is diverted west towards Rantau Panjang at the Malaysia–Thailand border. At the Malaysia–Thailand border, the FT3 highway crosses the Golok River via the Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge and continues as Sungai Padi Road (Route 4056) and Route 42 in Thailand.[8]

History

edit
 
Federal Route 3 at Kuala Terengganu at night

The Federal Route 3 began as an 8 miles (13 km) short road from Johor Bahru to Sungai Pandan, which formed the present-day Tebrau Highway FT3. It was constructed in 1866 by Dato' Muhamad Salleh bin Perang (also known as Dato' Bentara Luar).[1] The road was later extended to Kota Tinggi, which was completed in 1919.[9] Meanwhile, in 1915, the Kuala Terengganu–Kota Bharu Road FT3 was constructed, which was completed in 1923.[10][11]

In 1911, the state government of Johor collaborated with the British colonial government to develop a road network from Johor Bahru to Batu Pahat and Muar.[12] As a result, the Batu Pahat–Kluang–Mersing Road was completed in 1919,[9] where the section from Jemaluang to Mersing formed a part of the present-day Federal Route 3.[1] At the same time, another section of road between Kota Tinggi to Jemaluang was constructed to link between both Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Road FT3 and Jemaluang–Mersing FT3.[9] In 1939, the Kuantan–Kuala Terengganu Road FT3 and the Kuantan–Pekan Road FT3 (up until Peramu at the north bank of the Pahang River) was constructed.[11][13]

Unlike major roads in western states of Malaya, the construction progress of the Federal Route 3 was sluggish, due to the lack of economic resources in the eastern states of Malaya. As a result, a gap between Pekan to Endau existed due to very scarce population and swampy terrain.[1] To fill in the gap, the first post-independent Malaysian Minister of Works, Tun V.T. Sambanthan, requested the federal government to allocate a large amount of budget to fund the construction of newer rural roads, as well as the rehabilitation of existing roads. The construction of newer rural road network grew from 400 miles (644 km) in 1961 to 700 miles (1,127 km) in the next year. Among these, the longest road projects were the Pekan–Kuala Rompin Road FT3 and Endau–Kuala Rompin Road FT3, both completed in 1962.[2] The completion of both roads had thus concluded the construction of the entire Federal Route 3.[1]

Like its west coastal counterpart, the construction of the Federal Route 3 required a lot of longer bridges. As a result, some major bridges such as the Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 in Kota Bharu and the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge in Pekan were constructed as toll bridges to help recovering the construction costs. The Sultan Yahya Petra Bridge FT3 was built in 1962 and was opened on 17 April 1965,[14] while the Sultan Abu Bakar Bridge FT3 was built in 1968 and was opened on 28 February 1970.[15] Meanwhile, another major bridge along the FT3, the Pulau Rusa Bridge FT3 near Kuala Terengganu, was constructed in 1960.[16]

On 1 September 1974, the Kuantan Port Authority was established to build the Kuantan Port. The construction began in 1976 and was fully opened in 1984.[17] As a result, a new roadway bypassing Kuantan was built in order to reduce the road congestion in Kuantan as well as to minimize the road damage caused by heavy vehicles commuting to Kuantan Port.[1] The Kuantan Bypass FT3 was later being upgraded into a divided highway in 2005, which was completed in 2007.[18]

The entire section of the FT3 highway forms the Malaysian section of the Asian Highway Route AH18.[4] As a result, sections of the Federal Route 3 are progressively being upgraded to either super two highways or divided highways.[1] Besides, the Federal Route 3 remains popular as a scenic coastal route of the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia and is unaffected by the presence of the East Coast Expressway Phase 2 (ECE2) E8, due to the fact that the FT3 highway has been recognized by the National Geographic Society as one of the top 10 coastal highways in Asia.[5]

Major interchange and junction

edit
km Exit Interchange/Junctions To Remarks
Johor BahruKota Tinggi see also Johor Bahru–Kota Tinggi Highway
Kota Tinggi Northwest
  FT 91 Bandar Tenggara
  FT 91 Kluang
  FT 91 Kota Tinggi waterfall
T-junctions
Kota Tinggi
Jalan Lukut-Jalan Kampung Makam
North
 J175 Jalan Lukut
Kampung Lukut

South
 J175 Jalan Kampung Makam
Kampung Makam
Makam Sultan Mahmud Mangkat Dijulang
Kota Makam Tauhid
Makam Tun Habab/Habib
T-junctions
Kota Tinggi
Pengerang Highway
South
  FT 92 Pengerang Highway
Pengerang
Sungai Rengit
Bandar Penawar
Desaru
Kota Tinggi Museum
T-junctions
كوتا تيڠڬي، بندر برسجاره
Kota Tinggi, Bandar Besejarah
(The Historical Town of Johor)
Kota Tinggi Bypass Southwest
  FT 3   AH18 Kota Tinggi Bypass
Kulai
Ulu Tiram
Pasir Gudang
Johor Bahru
Singapore
Hutan Lipur Panti
Jalan Perani East
Jalan Perani
Perani
Waha
Lok Heng
Sedili
Bandar Mas
Bandar Penawar
T-junctions
Kampung Haji Mohd Jambi Southeast
  FT 99 Sedili
  FT 212 Tanjung Sedili
  FT 99 Waha
  FT 99 Lok Heng
  FT 99 Bandar Penawar
  FT 212 Teluk Mahkota
  FT 99 Desaru
T-junctions
Sungai Mupor bridge
Historical British Army Bunkers
(Sedili Bunkers)
Historical site during World War II
Historical British Army Bunkers
(Sedili Bunkers)
Historical site during World War II
Historical site
Historical British Army Bunkers
(Sedili Bunkers)
Historical site during World War II
Sungai Dohol bridge
Kompleks Jabatan Hutan Ulu Sedili
Sedili Estate
FELCRA Sedili
Sedili Estate
Sungai Sedili Besar Bridge
Kota Tinggi–Mersing district border
Jalan Utama Tenggaroh East
  FT 1393 Jalan Utama Tenggaroh
Tenggaroh
Tanjung Leman  
Tanjung Leman Ferry Terminal  
(Ferry to Sibu Island, and other surrounding areas)
T-junctions
Sungai Ambat
Sungai Ambat bridge
JPJ Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) enforcement stations JPJ Malaysian Road Transport Department (JPJ) enforcement stations
Jemaluang Southwest
  FT 50 Kahang
  FT 50 Kluang
  FT 50 Ayer Hitam
  FT 50 Batu Pahat
   North–South Expressway Southern Route   AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route
Kuala Lumpur
Johor Bahru
T-junctions
Kampung Wak Salam Batu Tujoh
Mersing, Bandar Pelancongan
(A Tourist Town of Johor)
Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Mersing   Maktab Rendah Sains MARA (MRSM) Mersing  
Mersing
Sri Pantai
East
 J180 Jalan Sri Pantai
Kampung Teluk Iskandar
Kampung Sri Pantai
T-junctions
Mersing
Taman Seri Mersing
Mersing
Taman Wawasan Mersing
Mersing
Jalan Kampung Pengkalan Batu
West
Jalan Kampung Pengkalan Batu
Kampung Pengkalan Batu
Jalan Haji Haron
FELDA Nitar
  FT 50 Kahang
  FT 50 Kluang
  FT 50 Ayer Hitam
  FT 50 Batu Pahat
   North–South Expressway Southern Route   AH2 North–South Expressway Southern Route
Kuala Lumpur
Johor Bahru
T-junctions
Mersing
Mersing Kechil
Mersing
Bulatan Mersing
Northeast
Jalan Abu Bakar
Town Centre
Mersing Stadium
Mersing Ferry Terminal  
(Ferry to Tioman Island, and other surrounding areas)
  Mersing Restaurant and Rest Plaza
         
  Tourist Information Centre

East
Jalan Hospital
Town Centre
Masjid Jamek Mersing  
Mersing District and Land Office
Federal Government Complex
Hospital Mersing  
Roundabout
Sungai Mersing Bridge
Mersing
Mersing Airport  
Mersing
Kampung Mersing Kanan
Mersing, Bandar Pelancongan
(A Tourist Town of Johor)
Kampung Seri Lalang
Kampung Makam
Taman Intan Jaya
Kampung Sawah Dato
Kampung Tenglu Kechil
Kampung Batu Empat Setengah
Jalan Air Papan East
 J--- Jalan Air Papan
Air Papan
Air Papan Beach  
     V   
T-junctions
Tenglu
Sungai Tenglu Besar bridge
Kampung Jawa
Kampung Tenglu Batu Enam
Gunung Arong Recreational Forest
FELDA Endau
Kampung Ayer Tawar
Kampung Londang Batu
Kampung Sungai Padang
Jalan Penyabong East
 J182 Jalan Penyabong
Penyabong
Penyabong Beach  
     V   
T-junctions
Endau West
Jalan Pekan Endau
Town Centre
T-junctions
Endau Bridge
Sungai Endau bridge
Start/End of bridge
Johor Darul Takzim
Mersing district border
Endau Bridge
Sungai Endau Bridge
Johor–Pahang border
Pahang Darul Makmur
Rompin district border
Endau Bridge
Sungai Endau bridge
Start/End of bridge
Tanjung Gemok Tanjung Gemok Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Tioman Island)
Kampung Teluk Gading Barat
Kampung Serinkin
Kampung Jawa
Kampung Janglau Pantai
Kampung Batu Tujuh
Kampung Orang Asli Batu 8 Rompin
Jalan Kuala Pontian Northeast
 C116 Jalan Kuala Pontian
Kuala Pontian
T-junctions
Kampung Parit Raja
Kampung Selendang
Jalan Selendang Southwest
 C105 Jalan Selendang
FELDA Selendang
Kampung Sepayang
Endau-Rompin National Park
T-junctions
Sungai Pontian
Sungai Pontian bridge
Kampung Sepakat Timur
Kampung Sepakat Barat
Bandar Baru Rompin East
 C112 Jalan Kuala Rompin
Kuala Rompin
Kuala Rompin Ferry Terminal  
(Ferry to Tioman Island)
T-junctions
Bandar Baru Rompin East
 C112 Jalan Kuala Rompin
Kuala Rompin
Kuala Rompin Ferry Terminal  
(Ferry to Tioman Island)
T-junctions
Kampung Tebu Hitam
Sungai Rompin Bridge
Kampung Ayau
Kampung Sabak East
 C110 Jalan Kampung Sabak
Kampung Sabak
Kampung Lanjut
T-junction
Kampung Leban Chondong Northwest
  FT 63 Bandar Muadzam Shah
  FT 1   AH142 Segamat
  FT 12   AH142 Gambang
T-junction
Kampung Menchali
Kampung Sebayan Baru
Permatang Sebayan
Rompin–Pekan district border
Merchung
Sungai Merchung bridge
Kampung Singir
Kampung Kajang
Kubang Lapan
Kampung Palas
Kampung Serul
Kampung Serun
Kampung Pandan
Kampung Merawan
Sungai Nenasi bridge
Nenasi
Kampung Tering
Sungai Tering bridge
Kampung Tanjung Batu
Kampung Hulu Tering
Kampung Batu Enam Belas
Sungai Beto bridge
Kampung Baharu
Kampung Batu Lancang
Kampung Sungai Air Tawar
Kampung Kalung
Permatang Bercair
Permatang Pauh
Kampung Alor Pasir
Kampung Keledang
Kampung Alor Akar
Kampung Ketapang Hilir
Kampung Ketapang East
 C100 Jalan Sungai Pak Leh
Sungai Pak Leh
Tanjung Agas
T-junctions
Sungai Habib Hassan
Kampung Ketapang Tengah
Pekan
Town centre
South
Jalan Sultan Abdullah
Hospital Pekan  
Junctions
Pekan
Seri Terentang
Northeast
Jalan Sultan Ahmad
Town Centre
Abu Bakar Royal Mosque
Abdullah Mosque

Southwest
Jalan Seri Terentang
Istana Abu Bakar, Pekan
Royal Pahang Polo Club
Junctions
Muzium Pekan
Sekolah Menengah Sains Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah
Pekan West
  FT 82 Paluh Hinai
  FT 82 Gambang
T-junctions
Masjid Baru Bandar Pekan
Sungai Madulang bridge
Kampung Sungai Madulang
Sungai Pahang Bridge
Abu Bakar Bridge
Start/End of bridge
Sungai Pahang Bridge
Abu Bakar Bridge
Sungai Pahang Bridge
Abu Bakar Bridge
Start/End of bridge
Jalan Kuala Pahang East
 C102 Jalan Kuala Pahang
Kuala Pahang
T-junctions
Kampung Batu Satu Peramu
Kampung Kubang Sawa
Institut Kemahiran Mara (IKM) Tan Sri Yahaya Ahmad  
Kampung Jambu West
 C103 Jalan Langgar
Kampung Pahang Tua
Kampung Langgar
T-junctions
Pekan Industrial Area
Kampung Tanah Puteh East
 C101 Jalan Tanjung Selangor
Tanjung Selangor
Pulau Serai
T-junctions
Kampung Gembuang South
 C103 Jalan Langgar
Kampung Pahang Tua
Kampung Langgar
T-junctions
Kampung Ubai East
  FT 230 Jalan Ceruk Paluh
Ceruk Paluh
Penor Beach
T-junctions
Pekan–Kuantan district border
Penor Prison
Penor East
  FT 183 Tanjung Lumpur Highway
Kuantan
Tanjung Lumpur
T-junctions
KuantanKuantan Airport see also
  FT 2 Gambang–Kuantan Highway
Kuantan AirportGebeng see also Kuantan Bypass
Gebeng South
  FT 2 Jalan Beserah
Kuantan Port  
Tanjung Gelang
TLDM Tanjung Gelang Naval Base
Beserah  
     V   
Kuantan
T-junctions
Gebeng Industrial Area West
  FT 3485 Jalan Gebeng 1/11
Gebeng Industrial Area
BASF-Petronas petrochemicals plant
T-junctions
Gebeng Quarry Mines
Railway crossing bridge
Kuantan Port South
  FT 421 Jalan Pelabuhan Kuantan
Kuantan Port  
Tanjung Gelang
TLDM Tanjung Gelang Naval Base
T-junctions
MPE Factory T-junctions
Gebeng Bypass West
  FT 101   AH141 Gebeng Bypass
  FT 14 Jabur
  FT 3   AH18 Kuantan
  FT 3   AH18 Bandar Indera Mahkota
  FT 420 Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Airport  
   East Coast Expressway   AH141 East Coast Expressway
Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Terengganu

Akademi Maritim Sultan Ahmad Shah (AMSAS)
(Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) Academy)
Trumpet interchange
Kampung Gebeng
Kampung Sungai Ular
  Sungai Ular Village Shop          
Holiday Villa Cherating
The Legend Cherating
Sungai Cherating bridge
Cherating Cherating Beach  
      V
T-junctions
Cherating Cherating Beach  
      V
T-junctions
Cherating Turtle Sanctuary
Club Med Cherating
Cherating Turtle Sanctuary
Club Med Cherating
T-junctions
Kampung Cherating
Impiana Resort Cherating
Bandar Baru Chendor
  Bandar Baru Chendor Rest and Service Area          
Suria Cherating Beach Resort
Chendor Chendor Beach  
      V
T-junctions
Pahang Darul Makmur
Kuantan district border
Terengganu Border Arch
Pahang–Terengganu border
Terengganu Darul Iman
Kemaman district border
كمامن
Kemaman
Jalan Paya Berenjut West
Jalan Paya Berenjut
Paya Berenjut
Mak Lagam
T-junctions
Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) Kampus Wilayah Pantai Timur
(National Institute of Public Administration, East Coast Campus)
Institut Tadbiran Awam Negara (INTAN) Kampus Wilayah Pantai Timur
(National Institute of Public Administration, East Coast Campus)
Main Gate
Geliga East
 T124Jalan Kuala Kemaman
 T124Kuala Kemaman
 T124Pantai Teluk Mak Nik (Monica Bay)  
Junctions
Masjid Geliga Kemaman  
Jalan Kuala Kemaman East
Jalan Kuala Kemaman
Kuala Kemaman
Pantai Teluk Mak Nik (Monica Bay)  
T-junctions
Jalan Mak Lagam West
 T124 Jalan Mak Lagam
Padang Air Putih
Chenih
Jabur
Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA (KKTM) Kemaman  
T-junctions
Sungai Kemaman Bridge
Chukai Northeadt
 T124 Jalan Bandar Chukai
Town Centre
T-junctions
Chukai West
 T135 Jalan Pengkalan Pandan
Kampung Pulau Tempurung
T-junctions
Chukai
Chukai West
  FT 237 Jalan Chukai–Air Putih
Padang Air Putih
Chenih
Jabur
   East Coast Expressway East Coast Expressway
Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur

Southeast
 T124 Jalan Bandar Chukai
Town Centre
Junctions
Kawasan Rekreasi Bakau Tinggi
     V 
Sungai Chukai Bridge
Kampung Sungai Chukai North
  FT 145   FT 146 Kemaman Bypass
Kuala Terengganu
Dungun
Kerteh
Junctions
Kampung Teluk Kalung
Pantai Teluk Kalong
     V   
Teluk Kalung Petronas Gas Operational Centre
Teluk Kalung Recreational Park  
Teluk Kalung Industrial Area Perwaja Steel Mill
Kemaman Port  
Pantai Marina
     V   
Kawasan Rekreasi Telaga Simpul
     V   
T-junctions
Teluk Kalung Industrial Area West
 T6 Jalan Ibuk
Kampung Ibuk
Bukit Kemuning
Rekreasi Bukit kemuning
     V 
Junctions
Kijal Pantai Kijal
     V   
Awana Kijal Resort
T-junctions
Kemaman Bypass South
  FT 145   FT 146 Kemaman Bypass
Kuantan
Chukai
Junctions
Jalan Payoh West
 T120 Jalan Payoh
Payoh
Bandar Sri Bandi
Padang Kubu
T-junctions
  Kemasik Layby          
V   
Pantai Kemasik
     V   
Kemasik West
  FT 124 Kampung Air Jernih
  FT 124 Bandar Sri Bandi
   East Coast Expressway East Coast Expressway
Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
East
Pantai Taping
     V   
Mesra Mall, Kerteh
Rantau Petronas Rantau Petronas
Petronas Complex
Petronas Housing Complex
Junctions
Kerteh West
 T129 Jalan Cabang
Rebah Bangun
Cabang
   East Coast Expressway East Coast Expressway
Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
Kerteh West
 T127 Jalan Bukit Putih
Bukit Putih
Kerteh Jaya
Kerteh Airport  

East
Town Centre
Pantai Rekreasi Kuala Kerteh
     V   
Junctions
Sungai Kerteh bridge
Kampung Labohan
EAST Pusat Konservasi Penyu Ma'Daerah
      ]
Kampung Seberang
Petronas Oil and Gas Refinery Petronas Oil and Gas Refinery
Petronas Oil Refinery
Petronas Gas Refinery
Petronas Terminal  
Junctions
U-Turn
Sultan Ismail Power Station Sultan Ismail Power Station
YTL Power Station
T-junctions
کمامن
Kemaman
Kemaman–Dungun district border
دوڠون
Dungun
U-Turn
Masjid Taman Hadhari
Paka
Paka
Paka
Ketengah Highway
West
  FT 122 Ketengah Highway
Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah
Bandar Ketengah Jaya
   East Coast Expressway East Coast Expressway
Kuala Terengganu
Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
Paka
Paka Pantai Kuala Paka
     V   
Sungai Paka Bridge
Kampung Gong Gemuruh
Jalan Durian Mentangu West
 T118 Jalan Durian Mentangu
Kampung Durian Mentangu
Rasau Kerteh Bandar B1
Ketengah Jaya
T-junctions
Jalan Bukit Bauk Jalan Bukit Bauk
Rimba Bandar Bukit Bauk
     V  
T-junctions
Jalan Sura Southeast
 T116 Jalan Sura
Sura
Taman Tasik Tanjung Sura
     V   
Pantai Teluk Gadong     V   
Hutan Lipur Tanjung Gadong     V   
T-junctions
Kampung Sura Masjid
Kuala Dungun North
  FT 127 Jalan Kuala Dungun
Town centre
Pantai Sura     V   
Pantai Teluk Lipat      V   
T-junctions
Bukit Besi Highway West
  FT 132 Bukit Besi Highway
Bukit Besi
Jerangau
T-junctions
Railway crossing bridge
Sungai Dungun Bridge
Kampung Kuala Abang
Tanjung Jara
Tanjung Jara Beach Tanjung Jara Beach  
      V
Pantai Teluk Bidara
     V   
Rantau Abang Rantau Abang  
     V   
Rantau Abang Turtle Hatchery Centre
      V
دوڠون
Dungun
Dungun–Marang district border
مارڠ
Marang
Pantai Batu Pelandok (Pantai Kuala Abang)
     V   
Pusat Konservasi Dan Penerangan Penyu
     V   
Kampung Jambu Bongkok Hutan Lipur Jambu Bongkok
     V  
Kampung Pasir Putih
Merchang Pantai Merchang
     V   
Kampung Pulau Kerengga Pulau Kerengga Recreational Park
     V   
Alur Tuman
Kampung Ru Muda Rhu Muda Recreational Park
     V   
Sungai Marang Bridge
Marang   Marang Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Kapas Island)
ماراڠ
Marang
Marang–Kuala Terengganu district border
کوالا ترڠݢانو
Kuala Terengganu
Cendering West
 T100 Jalan Kedai Buluh
Kedai Buluh
Ajil

East
  FT 459 Jalan Pangkalan Ikan Cendering
Pantai Pandak  
     V   
Chendering Recreational Area
     V   
Pangkalan Ikan Cendering
Jabatan Perikanan Negeri Terengganu
Institut Perikanan Malaysia
Jabatan Pembangunan dan Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin
Junctions
Sungai Chendering Bridge
Jambatan Cendering
Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque Tengku Tengah Zaharah Mosque
      V   
Kuala Ibai Lagoon Park
     V   
Kuala Terengganu
Batu Burok
Northwest
  FT 174 Jalan Sultan Mahmud
City Centre
Hospital Sultanah Nur Zahirah
Istana Maziah
Masjid Abidin
Sultanah Nur Zahirah Hospital  

East
Jalan Pantai Batu Burok
Pantai Batu Burok
     V   
Junctions
Kuala Terengganu
Jalan Sultan Omar
North
Jalan Sultan Omar
City Centre

South
Jalan Panji Alam
Gemia
Junctions
Kuala Terengganu South
Jalan Pasir Panjang
Panjang Panjang
T-junctions
Kuala Terengganu Northwest
Jalan Bukit Kechil
Hiliran
T-junctions
Kuala Terengganu High Court Building
Majlis Agama Islam dan Adat Istiadat Terengganu (MAIAIT) building
Jalan Tengku Mizan North
  FT 65 Jalan Tengku Mizan
  FT 3   AH18 Kota Bharu
  FT 65 Seberang Takir
  FT 65 Sultan Mahmud Airport  
T-junctions
Mydin Mall
Giant Hypermarket Kuala Terengganu
Cabang Tiga South
  FT 14 Jerangau–Jabor Highway
  FT 14 Kuantan
  FT 14 Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah
  FT 14 Bukit Besi
  FT 14 Jerangau
  FT 106 Kuala Berang
  FT 185 Gua Musang
  FT 185 Kenyir Lake
Roundabout
Durian Burung
Sungai Terengganu Bridge
Manir
Manir Bypass Kuala Terengganu Bypass Diamond interchange
Under construction
کوالا ترڠݢانو
Kuala Terengganu
Sungai Nerus bridge
Kuala Terengganu–Kuala Nerus district border
کوالا نيروس
Kuala Nerus
Kuala Nerus
Kuala Nerus
Bulatan
Northeast
  FT 65   FT 3685 Jalan Tengku Ampuan Intan Zaharah
 T1 Penarik
  FT 3685 Batu Rakit
  FT 3685 Batu Rakit beach
     V   
  FT 3685Pantai Rhu Sepuloh
     V   
  FT 65 Sultan Mahmud Airport  

South
  FT 65 Jalan Tengku Mizan
  FT 65 Seberang Takir
  FT 65 Kuala Terengganu
Roundabout
Kampung Bukit Lapan
Kampung Gemuruh
Kuala Terengganu-ECE    East Coast Expressway East Coast Expressway

North (Phase 3)
Kota Bharu
Kuala Krai
Jerteh
(Under planning)

South
Kuala Lumpur
Kuantan
Ajil
Telemong
T-junctions
Kampung Cenering
کوالا نيروس
Kuala Nerus
Kuala Nerus–Setiu district border
ستيو
Setiu
Jalan Sungai Tong–Kuala Berang South
  FT 247 Kuala Berang
  FT 185 Gua Musang
  FT 185 Kenyir Lake
T-junctions
Sungai Tong Estate
Sungai Tong FELCRA Sungai Tong
Kampung Bukit Genting
T-junctions
Sungai Tong Estate
Kampung Batu Hampar Kampung Langkap T-junctions
Kampung Hulu Caluk
Kampung Rahmat
Setiu Agro Resort
Bandar Permaisuri West
Kampung Padang

East
 T1 Jalan Merang
 T1 Penarik
 T1 Merang
 T1 Batu Rakit
 T1 Pulau Redang (Jetty)
Pantai Rhu Sepuloh
     V   
Terengganu International Endurance Park
Junctions
Jalan Kampung Guntong Kampung Guntong T-junctions
Kampung Bintang
ستيو
Setiu
Setiu–Besut district border
بسوت
Besut
Kampung Tok Dor
Kampung Jabi
Kampung Apal
Lata Belatan
     V   
Jalan Kampung Raja Northeast
  FT 84 Jalan Kampung Raja
  FT 84 Kampung Raja
  FT 84 Alor Lintah
  FT 84 Kuala Besut
  FT 84 Pulau Perhentian (Jetty)
  FT 84Pantai Air Tawar
     V   
 T167Pantai Bukit Keluang
     V   
Bukit Kluang
 T167Pantai Dendong
     V   
T-junctions
Jerteh South
 T5 Jalan Pasir Akar
Pasir Akar
Kampung La
La Hot Spring
     V 
Lata Tembakah
     V  
T-junctions
Sungai Besut Bridge
Anti-Smuggling Unit (UPP) checkpost
Jalan Kuala Besut Northeast
 T7 Jalan Kuala Besut
Kuala Besut
Kuala Besut Ferry Terminal (Ferry to Perhentian Island)
T-junctions
بسوت
Besut
Terengganu Darul Iman
Besut district border
Terengganu Border Arch
Terengganu–Kelantan border
Kelantan Darul Naim
Pasir Puteh district border
Kampung Bukit Kong
Jalan Machang–Jeli West
  FT 4   AH140 Machang
  FT 4   AH140 Tanah Merah
  FT 4   AH140 Jeli
  FT 4   AH140 Gerik
T-junctions
Kampung Dalam Kemunting West
  FT 210 Pasir Puteh Bypass
Kota Bharu
Bachok
Junctions
Pasir Puteh Northeast
 D12 Pantai Bisikan Bayu

Southeast
 D7 Cherang Ruku
Junctions
Kampung Cherang Tuli Southeast
  FT 210 Pasir Puteh Bypass
Kuala Terengganu
Besut
T-junctions
Selinsing
Pasir Puteh–Bachok district border
Jalan Ketereh  D14 Jalan Ketereh

West
Ketereh
Masjid Kampung Laut

East
Bachok
Jelawat
Junctions
Bachok–Kota Bharu district border
Jalan Jelawat East
 D128 Jalan Jelawat
Bachok
Jelawat
Pantai Irama
     V   
T-junctions
Limbat
Peringat
Kubang KerianKota BharuWakaf Bharu see also
Wakaf Bharu–Kota Bharu–Kubang Kerian Highway
Kota Bharu–Pasir Mas district border
Tendong West
 D180 Jalan Bunut Susu
Bunut Susu
T-junctions
Tendong
Tendong–Mulong Highway
Southeadt
  FT 208 Tendong–Mulong Highway
Sultan Ismail Petra Bridge
Mulong
Wakaf Che Yeh
Salor
T-junctions
Kampung Bechah
Pasir Mas
Pasir Mas
Pasir Mas Roundabout
East
  FT 134 Salor
  FT 134 Wakaf Che Yeh

South
  FT 129 Tanah Merah
Roundabout
Jalan Chica Tinggi East
 D184 Jalan Chica Tinggi
Banggol Manok
Chica Tinggi
T-junctions
Kampung Taman North
 D22 Jalan Tasik Berangan
Tumpat
Pengkalan Kubur
Wat Photivihan
T-junctions
Jalan Bukit Mas South
 D27 Jalan Bukit Mas
Bukit Mas
Tanah Merah
T-junctions
Gual Periok South
 D185 Jalan Gual Periok
Gual Periok
T-junctions
Kampung Putat Tujoh
Kampung Alor Tasek Berangan South
 D181 Jalan Lubok Itek
Lubok Itek
T-junctions
Tasek Kedotak
Rantau Panjang Northeast
  FT 196 Jeram Perdah
  FT 196 Tumpat

Southwest
  FT 196 Panglima Bayu
  FT 4 Bukit Bunga
Junctions
Rantau Panjang
Rantau Panjang South
  FT 196 Jalan Besar
Rantau Panjang Duty Free Zone Customs Checkpoint (Gate 1)

  FT 196 Town Centre (South Section) (Duty Free Zone)
Zon Duty Free Complex||Junctions
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint
Rantau Panjang Checkpoint
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge
Kolok River
Start/End of bridge
Malaysia
Kelantan Darul Naim
Pasir Mas district border

(time zone: UTC+08:00 (Malaysia Standard Time))
ASEAN Malaysia–Thailand Border
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge
Kolok River
ประเทศไทย
Thailand
จังหวัดนราธิวาส
Narathiwat Province
ชายแดนอำเภอสุไหงโก-ลก
Su-ngai Kolok district border

(time zone: UTC+07:00 (Thailand Standard Time))
Rantau Panjang–Sungai Golok Bridge
Kolok River
Start/End of bridge
ด่านพรมแดนสุไหงโก-ลก
Su-ngai Kolok Checkpoint
 ประเทศไทย, Thailand

North
  Route 42
  AH18 ตากใบ Tak Bai
  Route 42
  AH18 นราธิวาส Narathiwat
  Route 42
  AH18 สะเดา Sadao
West
  Route 4056 สุไหงปาดี Su-ngai Padi
  Route 4056 เจาะไอร้อง Cho-airong
  Route 4056 นราธิวาส Narathiwat

South
  Route 4057 แว้ง Waeng
  Route 4057 บูเก๊ะตา Buketa
Junction

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g "FTRoadpedia Pantai Timur Part 3: Sejarah lengkap Jalan Persekutuan 3". Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia. 2017-03-26. Retrieved 2017-03-26.
  2. ^ a b Ummadevi, Suppiah (2003). "8" (PDF). Tun V.T. Sambanthan : peranannya dalam politik dan kemajuan orang India di Malaysia (Master). Universiti Malaya. p. 146-147. Retrieved 2017-03-26.
  3. ^ "Statistik Jalan (Edisi 2013)". Statistik Jalan. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Public Works Department: 16–64. 2013. ISSN 1985-9619.
  4. ^ a b Asian Highway Database: AH Network in Member Countries Archived 2013-01-25 at the Wayback Machine – The United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
  5. ^ a b Drives of a Lifetime: 500 of the World's Most Spectacular Trips. National Geographic. 2010-10-26. ISBN 978-1-4262-0677-1.
  6. ^ Suliati Asri (2013-11-07). "Wajib singgah Pasar Payang". Harian Metro (in Malay). Retrieved 2014-07-08.
  7. ^ "Kenali rangkaian laluan tulang belakang negara kita". Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia (in Malay). 2014-11-01. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
  8. ^ a b c Inventori Rangkaian Jalan Utama Persekutuan Semenanjung Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2009. ISBN 978-983-44278-2-5.
  9. ^ a b c Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka" (PDF). Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 8. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
  10. ^ Roads in Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Ministry of Works. 2011. p. 16. ISBN 978-967-5399-17-6.
  11. ^ a b Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka" (PDF). Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
  12. ^ Johore Annual Report 1911
  13. ^ Abd. Hamid Abd. Majid (1980-05-01). "1.1 – Sejarah Perkembangan Jalanraya Sebelum Merdeka" (PDF). Analisa Rangkaian Jalan Raya dan Kaitannya Dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi (Diploma). Universiti Teknologi MARA. p. 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
  14. ^ "Perasmian Jambatan Sultan Yahya Petra, Kota Bharu, Kelantan". Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah. National Archives of Malaysia. 1965-04-17. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
  15. ^ "Jambatan Sultan Abu Bakar dirasmikan". Hari Ini Dalam Sejarah. National Archives of Malaysia. 1965-04-17. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
  16. ^ Ahmad Rabiul Zulkifli (2011-07-31). "Pulau hanya ada sebatang ru". Harian Metro.
  17. ^ "Lembaga Pelabuhan Kuantan – Sejarah". Kuantan Port Authority. Retrieved 2017-03-27.
  18. ^ Projek Pembangunan RMKe-9 Kementerian Kerja RayaMalaysian Ministry of Works. Accessed on 2017-03-27.

See also

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