M-36 (Michigan highway)

M-36 is a state trunkline highway in the Lower Peninsula of the US state of Michigan that runs in a west–east direction from Mason to Whitmore Lake. The trunkline connects US Highway 127 (US 127) south of Lansing and US 23 north of Ann Arbor. The highway connects several smaller communities in the rural areas along its route. M-36 also runs concurrently with two other roadways, sharing pavement with M-52 and County Road D-19. According to traffic surveys in 2010, between 650 and 15,300 vehicles used the highway on average each day.

M-36 marker
M-36
Map
M-36 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MDOT
Length43.298 mi[1] (69.681 km)
Existed1930[2][3]–present
Major junctions
West end US 127 at Mason
Major intersections M-52 near Millville
M-106 at Gregory
East end US 23 near Whitmore Lake
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMichigan
CountiesIngham, Livingston
Highway system
M-35 M-37

The current highway to bear the M-36 moniker is the second to do so. The first was signposted in 1919 north of Pontiac until it was partially replaced by the modern M-24 in 1926. The M-36 designation was moved to the current roadway in 1930. It has been changed a few times since the highway was completely paved in 1940. The last change created the M-52 concurrency in 1969.

Route description

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M-36 starts at an interchange with US 127 northwest of Mason. The highway follows Cedar Street southeast and southerly from exit 66 through commercial and residential areas to Ash Street near downtown. M-36 turns eastward along Ash Street through downtown. Outside of the city, Ash Street becomes Dansville Road 12 mile (0.80 km) north of Mason Jewett Field, the local airport. The highway continues eastward through mixed fields and woodland. The trunkline follows Mason Street through the village of Dansville. Just south of White Oak Township Park in White Oak Township, M-36 turns south to run concurrently along M-52 through Millville. At Topping Road, M-36 turns east again north of Lowe Lake. Crossing into Livingston County where it becomes Plainfield Road, the highway then passes the Plainfield Cemetery through community of the same name and turns southeasterly toward Gregory.[4][5]

 
M-36 in Hamburg, facing east

North of town, M-36 turns south on Gregory Road. The highway continues as Main Street in the community to Carr Street; the highway turns back eastward on Carr Street in Gregory. As the highway runs easterly, it skirts the northern edge of the Pinckney State Recreation Area and the southern edge of the Timber Trace Golf Club. As Main Street in Pinckney, M-36 passes through the center of town. At Howell Street, County Road D-19 merges in from the south. The two designations run concurrently along Main Street to Pearl Street, where D-19 turns northward. At the intersection with Dexter Street, M-36 intersects the western terminus of D-32, the "Highway to Hell". East of Pinckney, M-36 passes between Rush and Bass lakes in the Pettysville area. Immediately east of there, the highway passes through woods between Oneida and Zukey lakes in Lakeland. The trunkline passes to the south of Buck Lake and then meanders through Hamburg southeasterly. M-36 ends as 9 Mile Road at exit 54 on US 23 in Whitmore Lake.[4][5]

M-36 is maintained by the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) like other state highways in Michigan. As a part of these maintenance responsibilities, the department tracks the volume of traffic that uses the roadways under its jurisdiction. These volumes are expressed using a metric called annual average daily traffic, which is a statistical calculation of the average daily number of vehicles on a segment of roadway. MDOT's surveys in 2010 showed that the highest traffic levels along M-36 were the 15,226 vehicles daily in Mason; the lowest count was 657 vehicles per day east of the M-52 concurrency.[6] No section of M-36 has been listed on the National Highway System,[7] a network of roads important to the country's economy, defense, and mobility.[8]

History

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Original designation

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On July 1, 1919, M-36 was routed along what is now M-24 between Pontiac and Burnside.[9] In November 1926, this highway was redesignated as part of M-24 between Pontiac and Lapeer.[10][11] In 1930, the remainder was turned back to local control and removed from the state highway system.[2][3]

Current designation

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M-36 supplanted the former M-49 designation between Mason and Whitmore Lake in late 1930; segments of M-49 through Stockbridge not used in the new M-36 were given to M-92 or M-106.[2][3] The last segments were paved in late 1940 between Plainfield and the eastern terminus.[12][13] When the Michigan State Highway Department completed a US 127 bypass around Mason in late 1946 or early 1947, M-36 was extended westward over a section of highway previously used by US 127 to connect to the bypass; that segment was designated Bus. US 127/M-36[14][15] This concurrency was removed in 1962 when the Bus. US 127 designation was decommissioned.[16][17] The M-52 concurrency was formed in 1969 when M-52 was extended northerly to Webberville.[18][19]

Major intersections

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CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
InghamMason0.0000.000  US 127 – Lansing, JacksonWestern terminus at exit 66 on US 127
White Oak Township15.08124.271 
 
M-52 north – Webberville
Northern end of M-52 concurrency
White OakStockbridge township line17.85128.728 
 
M-52 south – Chelsea
Southern end of M-52 concurrency
LivingstonGregory25.33440.771 
 
M-106 south – Jackson
Northern terminus of M-106
Pinckney33.00553.116 
 
D-19 south (Howell Street)
Western end of D-19 concurrency
33.25053.511 
 
D-19 north (Pearl Street) – Howell
Eastern end of D-19 concurrency
33.49753.908 
 
D-32 west (Dexter Street) – Hell
Eastern terminus of D-32
Whitmore Lake43.29869.681  US 23 – Flint, Ann ArborEastern terminus at exit 54 on US 23
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Michigan Department of Transportation (2021). Next Generation PR Finder (Map). Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 11, 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Michigan State Highway Department & H.M. Gousha (July 1, 1930). Official Highway Service Map (Map). [c. 1:810,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. OCLC 12701195, 79754957.
  3. ^ a b c Michigan State Highway Department & H.M. Gousha (November 1, 1930). Official Highway Service Map (Map). [c. 1:810,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. OCLC 12701195, 79754957.
  4. ^ a b Michigan Department of Transportation (2011). Pure Michigan: State Transportation Map (Map). c. 1:975,000. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. §§ M11–M12. OCLC 42778335, 786008212.
  5. ^ a b "Overview Map of M-36" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
  6. ^ Bureau of Transportation Planning (2008). "Traffic Monitoring Information System". Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved January 4, 2012.
  7. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation (April 23, 2006). National Highway System, Michigan (PDF) (Map). Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2008.
  8. ^ Natzke, Stefan; Neathery, Mike & Adderly, Kevin (June 20, 2012). "What is the National Highway System?". National Highway System. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2012.
  9. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (July 1, 1919). State of Michigan (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. Lower Peninsula sheet. OCLC 15607244. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  10. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (November 1, 1926). Official Highway Condition Map (Map). [c. 1:823,680]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department.
  11. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (December 1, 1926). Official Highway Condition Map (Map). [c. 1:823,680]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department.
  12. ^ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (July 15, 1940). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Summer ed.). [c. 1:850,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M12. OCLC 12701143. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  13. ^ Michigan State Highway Department & Rand McNally (December 1, 1940). Official Michigan Highway Map (Map) (Winter ed.). [c. 1:850,000]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M12. OCLC 12701143.
  14. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (July 1, 1946). Michigan Official Highway Map (Map). [c. 1:918,720]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M11. OCLC 12701120, 613361131. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  15. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (May 1, 1947). Official Highway Map (Map). [c. 1:918,720]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M11. OCLC 12701120, 494733404.
  16. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (1962). Official Highway Map (Map). [c. 1:918,720]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M11. OCLC 12701120, 173191490. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  17. ^ Michigan State Highway Department (1963). Official Highway Map (Map). [c. 1:918,720]. Lansing: Michigan State Highway Department. § M11. OCLC 12701120. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  18. ^ Michigan Department of State Highways & H.M. Gousha (1969). Michigan, Great Lake State: Official Highway Map (Map). c. 1:918,720. Lansing: Michigan Department of State Highways. § M11. OCLC 12701120. Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  19. ^ Michigan Department of State Highways (1970). Michigan, Great Lake State: Official Highway Map (Map). c. 1:918,720. Lansing: Michigan Department of State Highways. § M11. OCLC 12701120.
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  • M-36 at Michigan Highways