Luis Alfonso Dávila (born 6 December 1943)[1] is a Venezuelan politician. Dávila served as President of the Venezuelan Senate in 1999, as well as Minister of the Interior between 2000 and 2001 and as Minister of Foreign Affairs between 2001 and 2002, during the tenure of President Hugo Chávez.

Luis Alfonso Dávila
President of the Senate of Venezuela
In office
23 January 1999 – 22 December 1999
Preceded byPedro Pablo Aguilar
Succeeded bySenate abolished
Minister of the Interior of Venezuela
In office
2000 – 15 February 2001
PresidentHugo Chavez
Preceded byIgnacio Arcaya
Succeeded byLuis Miquilena
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela
In office
15 February 2001 – 30 May 2002
PresidentHugo Chavez
Preceded byJosé Vicente Rangel
Succeeded byRoy Chaderton
Personal details
Born (1943-12-06) 6 December 1943 (age 80)

Career

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Early military and party positions

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Dávila is a retired air force officer, with the rank of Colonel. Dávila knew Hugo Chávez as a cadet in the armored Briage of San Fernando de Apure.[2] Dávila asked to be discharged from the military in 1990, even though he had been considered for the position of general under the president Carlos Andrés Pérez. Instead he retired from being a Commander of a unit in the Army of Venezuela and dedicated himself to cattle ranching.[2] Dávila recollects being “delighted” at the attempt to change the Venezuelan government[2] in 1992, when Chávez attempted an unsuccessful military coup.[3] In 1994 Chávez asked Dávila to help him on a political project.[2][specify] Dávila was elected to the Venezuelan Senate in the 1998 elections, becoming its president before the Senate was dissolved by the 1999 Constitution of Venezuela.[4]

Minister of the Interior

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In 2000, Dávila became the Minister of the Interior of Venezuela.[citation needed] In February 2000, while Minister of the Interior, Dávila “blamed the media for the criminality rampant in the country [of Venezuela].”[5] Dávila was Minister of the Interior until February 2001, when he was appointed to the foreign affairs department and was replaced as Interior Minister by Luis Miquilena,[3] a political mentor to Chávez. At the time, Dávila was "under fire recently for failing to curb Venezuela's rising crime rate."[6]

Minister of Foreign Relations

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In February 2001 Dávila was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela.[3][6]

On November 29 and 30 of 2001, Dávila made an official visit to Guyana, meeting with president Bharrat Jagdeo and paying courtesy visits to Ralph Ramkarran, Desmond Hoyte, and Edwin Carrington. Discussions dealt with Venezuela’s territorial claim, and the Caracas Energy Cooperation Accord [es]. In the conversations, Dávila asserted that his country would be “willing to grant Guyana beneficiary status under the accord.”[7]

Starting in 2001, Dávila took the position from Chávez’s right-hand man Luis Miquilena. Dávila “placed [his] followers at all levels,” and like Miquilena, he rejected Cuban socialism in favor of consolidation over radicalization.[citation needed] He opposed the 2002 April coup.[2] He was replaced as foreign minister by Roy Chaderton in May 2002,[8] having briefly been replaced by José Rodríguez Iturbe in 2002. Dávila exited the Chavista movement in 2003, after his defeat in the 2003 internal elections of the Chavista party.[citation needed]

In the 2008 regional elections he stood as an independent, gaining less than 1% of the vote.[citation needed]

Politics

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Although Dávila was a “trusted man” of Hugo Chávez between 1994 and 2004, around a decade later, he told regional press that supporting Chávez had been his “biggest mistake.”[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Index da".
  2. ^ a b c d e f José Ojeda Díaz, Juan, "Luis Alfonso Davila: "Chavez es el hombre de las mil caras"", Noticias24, archived from the original on 2012-08-13
  3. ^ a b c "Venezuelan cabinet reshuffle", BBC News, 4 February 2001.
  4. ^ "Chávez despojó de poder al Congreso venezolano". 31 August 1999.
  5. ^ I. Domínguez, Jorge (2003). Constructing Democratic Governance in Latin America. JHU Press. ISBN 9780801871207.
  6. ^ a b "Venezuelan Leader Marks Anniversary of His Failed Coup; Government: President, once a rebel chief, leads caravan of supporters", Los Angeles Times, 5 February 2001.
  7. ^ Ishmael, Odeen (August 21, 2015). The Trail of Diplomacy -- Volume Three: The Guyana-Venezuela Border Issue. Vol. 3. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 9781503582989.
  8. ^ "Chavez Swears in Foreign Minister", Associated Press, 31 May 2002.
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Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Interior of Venezuela
2000–2001
Succeeded by
Preceded by 180th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela
15 February 2001-30 May 2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by 180th Minister of Foreign Affairs of Venezuela
15 February 2002 – 30 May 2002
Succeeded by