Lugait, officially the Municipality of Lugait (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Lugait; Tagalog: Bayan ng Lugait), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 20,559 people.[3]

Lugait
Municipality of Lugait
Municipal Hall and Plaza
Municipal Hall and Plaza
Flag of Lugait
Map of Misamis Oriental with Lugait highlighted
Map of Misamis Oriental with Lugait highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Lugait is located in Philippines
Lugait
Lugait
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°20′28″N 124°15′33″E / 8.34111°N 124.25917°E / 8.34111; 124.25917
CountryPhilippines
RegionNorthern Mindanao
ProvinceMisamis Oriental
District 2nd district
FoundedMarch 16, 1961
Barangays8 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorWellie G. Lim
 • Vice MayorRoger G. Lim
 • RepresentativeYevgeny Vincente B. Emano
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate14,740 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
27.45 km2 (10.60 sq mi)
Elevation
89 m (292 ft)
Highest elevation
507 m (1,663 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
20,559
 • Density750/km2 (1,900/sq mi)
 • Households
5,062
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
22.20
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 141.1 million (2020), 79.32 million (2012), 79.32 million (2013), 91.56 million (2014), 97.55 million (2015), 105.6 million (2016), 115.7 million (2017), 113.7 million (2018), 126.5 million (2019), 144 million (2021), 178.7 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 548.4 million (2020), 248.7 million (2012), 256.5 million (2013), 279.5 million (2014), 320.6 million (2015), 335 million (2016), 420 million (2017), 483.4 million (2018), 488.3 million (2019), 548.4 million (2021), 646 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 108.7 million (2020), 63.74 million (2012), 68.29 million (2013), 66.82 million (2014), 69.2 million (2015), 69.79 million (2016), 71.67 million (2017), 83.82 million (2018), 97.09 million (2019), 105.7 million (2021), 128.6 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 122.2 million (2020), 94.02 million (2012), 94.15 million (2013), 90.29 million (2014), 103.4 million (2015), 82.15 million (2016), 92.9 million (2017), 120.5 million (2018), 116.7 million (2019), 103.7 million (2021), 138.2 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityMisamis Oriental 1 Rural Electric Cooperative (MORESCO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9025
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)88
Native languagesCebuano
Binukid
Subanon
Tagalog

It is also spelled as Luga-it.

History

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Lugait was once one of the barrios of Initao, Misamis Oriental until 1948. When the town of Manticao became a separate municipality from Initao, Lugait became its biggest barrio with the biggest population and revenue contribution.

March 16, 1961, marked the autonomy of Lugait from its mother municipality when then President Carlos P. Garcia signed and announced Executive Order No. 425 that created the Municipality of Lugait in the province of Misamis Oriental.

As early as its creation, Lugait opened its doors to industrialization. It availed itself of the opportunities then prevailing at the time and soon the world came to know Lugait by the flow of its cement and G.I. roofing products in the market. These commodities became the community's by-word.

Geography

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Lugait is bounded on the west by Iligan Bay; north by the municipality of Manticao, Misamis Oriental; and south by Iligan City. As the westernmost municipality of Misamis Oriental, it lies approximately 80 kilometres (50 mi) from the regional capital of Northern Mindanao, Cagayan de Oro. It is also approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north of Iligan City.

It has a total land area of 27.45 square kilometres (10.60 sq mi). The coasts of Lugait are suitable for anchorage and navigation. A private wharf in fact is located at Salimbal Point.

Lugait's weather patterns follow the wet and dry seasons prevalent throughout the country. It however enjoys a typhoon free topography.

Barangays

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Lugait is politically subdivided into 8 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.

  • Aya-aya
  • Betahon
  • Biga
  • Calangahan
  • Kaluknayan
  • Talacogon (Lower Talacogon)
  • Poblacion
  • Upper Talacogon

Climate

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Climate data for Lugait, Misamis Oriental
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
25
(77)
26
(79)
26
(79)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 159
(6.3)
143
(5.6)
166
(6.5)
183
(7.2)
357
(14.1)
414
(16.3)
333
(13.1)
309
(12.2)
289
(11.4)
285
(11.2)
253
(10.0)
166
(6.5)
3,057
(120.4)
Average rainy days 18.4 17.2 20.6 23.4 29.3 29.2 29.9 29.4 27.7 28.7 25.5 19.9 299.2
Source: Meteoblue[5]

Demographics

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Population census of Lugait
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 7,457—    
1975 8,787+3.35%
1980 10,785+4.18%
1990 11,973+1.05%
1995 13,012+1.57%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000 14,704+2.66%
2007 16,863+1.91%
2010 18,639+3.71%
2015 19,758+1.12%
2020 20,559+0.78%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[6][7][8][9]

In the 2020 census, the population of Lugait, Misamis Oriental, was 20,559 people,[3] with a density of 750 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,900 inhabitants per square mile.

Religion

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Lugait is predominantly of the Roman Catholic religion. Other religious groups include Assembly of God, the United Church of Christ in the Philippines (UCCP), Baptist and Bible Fundamental churches, Seventh Day Adventist Churches, Iglesia ni Kristo, and other denominations.

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Lugait

10
20
30
40
50
2006
47.30
2009
40.58
2012
21.25
2015
19.29
2018
14.11
2021
22.20

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17]

Most of the area is agricultural, although starting from the south-west at Salimbal Point in Poblacion, due to industrialization in neighboring Iligan City, hundreds of hectares are converted into industrial and commercial land on southern side of the Lugait river. More agricultural lands are now yielding to other purposes such as residential areas.

Cement, coconuts, fish and other fresh and processed marine products, bananas and garments are Lugait's major products. It also prides itself of its famous delicacy- arguably the tastiest bibingka or rice cake in this part of the country.

Major establishments in Lugait are Holcim Philippines, Inc., Mindanao Steel Corporation, Horizon Port Services and Trine Construction.

Infrastructure

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Transportation

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The municipality is accessible by plane through Laguindingan Airport in Laguindingan or by ship through the port of Iligan City. It may then be reached by bus, jeepney, taxi or van for hire. It usually takes only 30–45 minutes from Iligan City and 1½ hour ride from Cagayan de Oro. The common means of transportation to and from or within Lugait are jeepneys, buses, motorelas, tricycles, motorcycles for hire and taxis.

Utilities

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All barangays in the municipality have electricity. This is being served by the Misamis Oriental Electric Cooperative (MORESCO-1). Located also in Lugait is the diesel-powered Mapalad Power Corporation (Formerly Northern Mindanao Power Corporation) that augments electric power consumption throughout the Northern Mindanao grid area. The National Power Corporation also maintains a sub-station in Lugait that had been recently upgraded with its power capacity expanded.

Telephone and internet services are being provided by PLDT-MARATEL. Mobile communications services are being catered by SMART Communications, GLOBE Telecom and Dito Telecommunity networks. They all maintain their respective transmitter antennae in the municipality providing Lugaitnons full signal access to these networks anywhere in the community including the hinterland barangays.

References

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  1. ^ Municipality of Lugait | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "Lugait: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  6. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  7. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  8. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  9. ^ "Province of Misamis Oriental". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
  10. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  11. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. November 29, 2005.
  12. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. March 23, 2009.
  13. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. August 3, 2012.
  14. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. May 31, 2016.
  15. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. July 10, 2019.
  16. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. December 15, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  17. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
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