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Lotteria (Korean: 롯데리아; Japanese: ロッテリア; stylized in all caps) is a South Korean-Japanese company that operates a chain of fast food restaurants in East Asia, having opened its first restaurant in Tokyo in September 1972. Taking its name from its parent company, Lotte Corporation, it currently has franchises in Japan (sold to Zensho Holdings), South Korea, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, and Myanmar.[1] The origin of the name is a combination of corporate names Lotte and Cafeteria.[citation needed]
Native name | 롯데리아 (Korean) ロッテリア (Japanese) |
---|---|
Company type | Division |
Industry | Fast food |
Founded | 2 February 1972 25 October 1979 (South Korea) | (Japan)
Founder | Shin kyuk-ho |
Headquarters | Doksan-dong, Geumcheon, Seoul, South Korea |
Parent | Lotte Corporation (Korea) Zensho (Japan) |
Website | www www |
Its menu includes typical fast-food items such as burgers, french fries, fried chicken, chicken wings and chicken fingers.
History
editThe company was founded in February 1972 in Tokyo, Japan, by Shin Kyuk-ho, a Korean entrepreneur. Its first franchises opened in Nihonbashi, Ueno and Yokohama in September of that year.[2] In 1979, the brand was established in Seoul, South Korea.[3] Lotteria later spread throughout East Asia adding locations in China, Myanmar, Taiwan and Vietnam.
Businesses by country
editJapan
editIn 2005, Genichi Tamatsuka, the former president of Fast Retailing Co. (which operates the Uniqlo brand), was appointed as chairman and CEO during a management restructuring in 2005. The appointment was the result of a previous contract undertaken by Revamp Corp, a business revitalization company.[4]
In February 16, 2023, Lotteria of Japan was announced all shares of Lotteria would be sold to major Japanese fast food holding company Zensho on April 1, 2023.[5]
South Korea
editLotteria South Korea was founded in 1979,[6] as part of an expansion of the Lotte Group which also included Lotte Chilsung Beverages, Lotte Food and Lotte Ham. Lotteria became the number-one fast food restaurant chain in South Korea. The company achieved a 45% market share in 2001 (compared to 20.1 percent for McDonald's).[3] Lotteria's success was achieved in part by introducing lines of Koreanized fast food including its now signature kimchi burger, leading to it being seen by most Koreans as a native version of most Western-style fast-food restaurants. The company tries to imitate the western idea of fast food through "cleanliness, bright interior, Western pop music as an audio background," with the idea of trying to create "the impression of a 'small piece of America in the middle of Korea'".[3] Their business strategy resulted in growth rates of 10 percent in 2006 and 16 percent in 2007; by 2009, Lotteria had 920 outlets across the country.[7]
In March 2009, Lotteria took full control of the South Korean branch of T.G.I. Friday's.[7] It had previously invested 10 billion won in the chain in 2002.[8] Lotteria also runs Natuur, one of South Korea's major ice cream franchises,[9][10] itself introduced to South Korea by Lotte in 1998.[11]
Lotteria is also famous for shrimp burgers. In January 2021, the square shrimp double burger, which was released for a month for limited sales, announced that it would sell it as a regular product due to favorable responses.[12]
China
editLotteria entered the Chinese market in 1994 and mainly centered in Beijing, but it ended operation in 2003 due to a lack of popularity among potential customers. In 2008, Lotteria restarted business in China with new operation strategies that specifically targeting Yanbian Korean Autonomous Region, other stores are located in cities like Beijing, Qingdao, Yantai and Shenyang.[13]
Vietnam
editThe restaurant entered the Vietnamese market in 2004.[1] They have a special menu that cannot be found in any other country, which is called "rice and spaghetti".[14]
Indonesia
editThe chain opened its first Indonesian franchise on 19 October 2011 at Lotte Mart Kelapa Gading, North Jakarta. As of 2015, the chain had 32 outlets in Greater Jakarta, Karawang and Bandung. All outlets in Indonesia were permanently closed on 29 June 2020.[15]
Cambodia
editThe chain opened its first Cambodian franchise in June 2014 at Aeon Mall, followed by a second store in December 2014 at Soria Mall.[1]
Myanmar
editThe first Lotteria restaurant in Myanmar was opened in Junction Square in Yangon in April 2013, with plans to open 24 more by 2016 from Yangon to Nay Pyi Taw. Along with the regular fare of chicken and burgers, Lotteria is offering dishes tailored to Myanmar consumers, such as chicken rice.[1]
Singapore
editLotteria is slated to expand to Singapore by the second quarter of 2025.[16]
Other business strategies
editIn 2003, Lotteria partnered with KT and Intel to provide Wi-Fi access in its restaurants,[17] to help attract more customers. This service has also been available in every restaurant in Japan for NTT Docomo and au mobile users since 2006.
Lotteria has followed the global fast-food trend of shifting towards health-conscious foods and rebranding its image. In the face of health trends, it eliminated trans fats from its French fries.[18] It also introduced healthier menu items, such as a rye bread burger that totals only 350 calories.[19] From 2008, perhaps as a response to McDonald's strategy to become more upmarket, Lotteria began a campaign to change "the image of our stores to create a mood similar to a cafe, geared toward the health-conscious as well as female customers".[20]
Recycling in South Korea
editSince 2003, the South Korean government has required a 50-to-100 Won deposit to be levied against all disposable cups sold in restaurants to ensure that they were returned to be recycled.[21] As such, products (such as drinks and ice cream) to be consumed in-store are served in reusable plastic containers; or if a customer purchases their product in a disposable cup and pays the deposit, they can have their deposit refunded if they return the empty cup to the counter staff. The recycling law yielded recycling rates for cups of 14 percent in 2003, 22 percent in 2004, and 25 percent in 2005.[21] This law has since been repealed.
The Seoul city government requires mandatory garbage sorting with food, recyclables and general trash to be separated from each other. Specialized receptacles thus exist (for liquids, paper, uneaten food, plastic, and other general waste) at all Lotteria restaurants. In addition, Lotteria also charges a fee of 50-to-100 Won on bags as is the norm for most Western-style stores and other shopping venues in South Korea.
In 2021, Lotteria announced the introduction of drinking lids instead of straws to reduce the use of plastic straws at 100 direct stores.[22]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Fast food invasion looms in Yangon, Myanmar Times, 1 April 2013
- ^ Lotte Corporate History, 1970-1999 Archived 11 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c "Lankov, Andrei. "Experience To Go." Korea Times. Seoul, Korea: 25 October 2007". The Korea Times. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ "Ex-Fast Retailing head named chairman of Lotteria burger chain". Tokyo: Kyodo News International. 22 January 2006.
- ^ "「ロッテリア」売却 4月、ゼンショーに―ロッテHD:時事ドットコム". 時事ドットコム (in Japanese). Retrieved 16 February 2023.
- ^ "Lotte Korea Official Website". Lotte.co.kr. 25 October 1979. Archived from the original on 12 October 2010. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ a b "Han, Jane. "Can Lotteria Put TGI Friday's Back on Burner?" Korea Times. Seoul, Korea: 19 March 2009". The Korea Times. 19 March 2009. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ "Kim, Jun-hyun. "Lotte picks up the tab at TGI Friday's." Joongang Daily. Seoul, Korea: 31 May 2002". Joongangdaily.joins.com. 31 May 2002. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ "Lotte Natuur official Korean website". Archived from the original on 8 February 2011.
- ^ "Asia Business Daily (2012, March)".
- ^ "Yonhap news (1998, April)".
- ^ 이, 정혁 (2 March 2021). "롯데GRS, 롯데리아 사각새우더블버거 정규 제품 판매 운영". Sports Chosun (in Korean). Retrieved 10 April 2021.
- ^ 李墨文 (2017). "韩企乐天利在延发展的跨文化解读" (in Chinese). Yanbian University.
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(help) - ^ "Cơm - Mì Ý - Lotteria Việt Nam". Cơm - Mì Ý - Lotteria Việt Nam. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
- ^ "9 Tahun di Indonesia, Lotteria Akhirnya Hengkang dan Tutup Semua Gerai - Bisnis Katadata.co.id". katadata.co.id (in Indonesian). 20 June 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
- ^ "Korean burger chain Lotteria to open in Singapore in 2025". CNA Lifestyle. Retrieved 27 November 2024.
- ^ Yang, Sung-jim. "Wireless Internet service opens at Lotteria eateries." Korea Herald. Seoul, Korea: 9 April 2003
- ^ "Sung, So-young. "Fast food joints are trimming the trans fat: survey." Joongang Daily. Seoul, Korea: 22 November 2007". Joongangdaily.joins.com. 22 November 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ "Lee, Hun-ho. "Fast food changing fast for health." Joongang Daily. Seoul, Korea: 2 June 2005". Joongangdaily.joins.com. 2 June 2005. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ "Cho, Jae-Eun. "Korean McDonald's seeing supersized growth in sales." Joongang Daily. Seoul, Korea: 9 April 2008". Joongangdaily.joins.com. 9 April 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ a b "Kwon, Hyuk-joo. "Survey finds around 25% of paper cups are recycled." Joongang Daily. Seoul, Korea: 03 October 2005". Joongangdaily.joins.com. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
- ^ 이, 태수 (18 May 2021). "[게시판] 롯데리아, 빨대 대용 '드링킹 리드' 도입". Yonhap News Agency (in Korean). Retrieved 7 June 2021.
External links
edit- Official website (Korea)
- Official website (Japan)