List of wars involving Haiti

This is a list of wars involving Haiti.

List

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Conflict Combatant 1 Combatant 2 Results
Haitian Revolution
(1791–1804)
  Haiti
  Great Britain[1]
  Spain (1793–1795)[1]
  French Royalists[2]
  France Victory
British Occupation of Saint-Domingue
(1797–1798)
  Haiti   Great Britain Victory
  • Louverture's army recaptures most of British-occupied Saint-Domingue in the West
  • Rigaud's army defeats the British at Jérémie
War of Knives
(1799–1800)
  Louverture's forces   Rigaud's forces Victory to Louverture[3]
  • Riguad exiled to France
Saint-Domingue expedition
(1801–1803)
  Haiti
  United Kingdom
  France

  Spain

Victory
Siege of Santo Domingo
(1805)
  Haiti[4]   France Defeat
1811 German Coast Uprising
(1811)
Rebel slaves

Supported by:
  State of Haiti

  United States Defeat (limited involvement)
  • Suppression and later trials
Action of 3 February 1812
(1812)
  Republic of Haiti   United Kingdom Defeat
  • British victory
Venezuelan War of Independence
(1816–1823)
  Venezuela
  Gran Colombia
  Republic of Haiti[5]
  Spain Victory (clandestine involvement)
Greek Revolution
(1821–1832)
  Greece
  Russian Empire
  United Kingdom
  Kingdom of France
  Haiti[6][7]
  Ottoman Empire Victory
Dominican War of Independence
(1844–1856)
  Haiti[8]
  Second Empire of Haiti
  Dominican Republic Defeat
  • Independence of the Dominican Republic
Dominican Restoration War

(1863-1865)

  Dominican Republic

  Haiti

  Kingdom of Spain Victory
  • Dominican independence restored.
  • Haiti recognizes Dominican Republic's sovereignty as a separate nation.
First Caco War
(1915)
  United States
  Haiti[9]
  Cacos Victory
  • Haitian rebels defeated by US forces
Second Caco War
(1918–1920)
  United States
  Haiti[10]
  Cacos Victory
  • Ended with the death of Benoit Batraville
World War I
(1914–1918)
  France
  United Kingdom
  Russia
  United States
  China
  Italy
  Japan
  Canada
  Australia
  New Zealand
  India
  South Africa
  Serbia
  Montenegro
  Romania
  Belgium
  Greece
  Portugal
  Brazil
  Haiti[11][12]
  Germany
  Austria-Hungary
  Ottoman Empire
  Bulgaria
Victory
World War II
(1941–1945)
  Soviet Union
  United States
  United Kingdom
  China
  France
  Poland
  Canada
  Australia
  New Zealand
  India
  South Africa
  Yugoslavia
  Greece
  Denmark
  Norway
  Netherlands
  Belgium
  Luxembourg
  Czechoslovakia
  Brazil
  Mexico
  Ethiopia
  Dominican Republic
  Haiti[13][14]
  Germany
  Japan
  Italy
  Hungary
  Romania
  Bulgaria
  Finland
  Thailand
  Manchukuo
  Croatia
  Slovakia
Victory
Operation Uphold Democracy
(1994–1995)
  Haiti   United States
  Argentina
  Poland
Defeat
FLRN Rebellion
(2004)
  Haiti[15]   FLRN Regime change
Gang war in Haiti
(2020-present)
  Haiti

  Kenya[17]

  Jamaica[18]

Support:

  United States[19][20][21]

Gangs:
G9 alliance

G–pep

  • 400 Mawozoalliance
    Protestors and self–defense groups
Ongoing

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ a b Laurent Dubois and John D. Garrigus, "Slave Revolution in the Caribbean: 1789-1804". Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2006. Document 26.
  2. ^ Knight, Franklin W. (1990). The Caribbean The Genesis of a Fragmented Nationalism (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 204–208. ISBN 0-19-505441-5.
  3. ^ *Corbett, Bob. "The Haitian Revolution of 1791-1803". Webster University. Archived from the original on 2007-01-04.
  4. ^ Henderson, James D.; Delpar, Helen; Brungardt, Maurice Philip (1999). A Reference Guide to Latin American History. M.E. Sharpe. p. 457. ISBN 1563247445. Retrieved 25 February 2015. haiti military invasion of 1805.
  5. ^ Arana, M., 2013, Bolivar, New York: Simon & Schuster, ISBN 9781439110195, pp. 186
  6. ^ Guillaume, Alcindor (4 April 2012). Le Guide D'un Pays en Détresse. ISBN 9781469179339. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  7. ^ "The 25 tons of coffee to Adamantios Korais". Enet.gr Eleftherotypia. 2010. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  8. ^ Moya Pons, Frank (2007). Markus Wiener Publishers (ed.). History of the Caribbean: Plantations, Trade, and War in the Atlantic World. p. 370. ISBN 978-1558764156.
  9. ^ Musicant, I, The Banana Wars, 1990, New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., pgs. 211-218, ISBN 0025882104
  10. ^ Musicant, I, The Banana Wars, 1990, New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., pg. 223, ISBN 0025882104
  11. ^ "HAITI DECLARES WAR AGAINST GERMANY; President Asked for Action Owing to Deaths on French Ship--22d Nation Opposing Teutons" (PDF). New York Times. 16 July 1918. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
  12. ^ "Haiti Net Foreign Relations". Retrieved 30 January 2014.
  13. ^ "Tuskegee Airmen Pilot Listing". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2014.
  14. ^ Francis, Charles E. (1997). The Tuskegee Airmen: The Men who Changed a Nation. ISBN 9780828320290. Retrieved 13 May 2014.
  15. ^ Marx, Gary (12 February 2004). "Haitian 'Cannibal Army' leader orchestrates chaos to force Aristide's ouster". Highbeam. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 25 January 2010.
  16. ^ Zarrella, John; Arena, Kelli & Phillip, Rich (27 February 2004). "Haitians flee to U.S. in boats". CNN International. Retrieved 30 January 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. ^ Phillips, Tom; Côté-Paluck, Etienne (2024-06-25). "Haitians wary as Kenyan police arrive on latest US-backed mission". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
  18. ^ https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/jamaican-soldiers-police-arrive-haiti-fight-criminal-gangs-113643486
  19. ^ "US greenlights $60M in military assistance to Haiti amid rampant gang violence".
  20. ^ "Haiti Receives 10 New Armored Vehicles from United States Amid Internal Tensions".
  21. ^ "DoD Support to Haiti".