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List of prisoners of Jasenovac concentration camp (1941–1945). Bolded names in caps and italics indicate those listed below who survived the camp and the war.
List
edit- Zaim Topčić, writer, communist, Bosnian
- Josip Abramović (1882–1942), lawyer and activist, Croatian Jewish
- Petar Baćović, Chetnik commander[1]
- Ante Bakotić (1921–1945), communist, Croat
- Luka Baletić (1902–1945), Chetnik commander, Serb
- Pavle Bastajić (1890–1941), Bosnian revolutionary and Soviet agent, Serb
- Julia Batino, Bitola-born Jewish antifascist and women's rights activist.[2]
- Jovo Bećir (1870–1942), brigadier and Yugoslav lieutenant, Montenegrin
- Egon Berger, author of 44 months in Jasenovac, Jewish
- Milo Bošković (1911–1944), doctor and communist, Montenegrin
- Slavko Brill (1900–1943), Croatian sculptor and ceramics artist, Jewish.[3]
- Marijan Čavić (1915–1941), communist, Croat
- Smail-aga Ćemalović (1884–1945), Islamist, Bosnian
- Ante Ciliga, Croatian politician, writer and publisher.[4] — Ciliga, a former Communist turned "ardent nationalist", was released within a relatively short period of time. Ciliga himself was quoted as saying: "I was for the ustasha (sic) state, I was for the Croatian state. And I defend that thesis. The ustasha (sic) state needed to be reformed, not destroyed."[5]
- Dragutin Cvijak (1884–1941), Croatian lawyer, Jewish
- Natko Devčić, composer, Croat[6]
- Nada Dimić (1923–1942), Partisan, Serb
- Zija Dizdarević, writer and Partisan, Bosnian Muslim[1]
- Jakov Dugandžić (1905–1941), communist and Partisan, Croat
- Pavle Đurišić, Chetnik commander, Serb[1]
- Mavro Frankfurter (1875–1942), chief rabbi in Vinkovci[7][8][9]
- Grgo Gamulin, art historian, university professor and writer, Croat[10]
- Izidor Gross (1860–1942), chess master and hazzan of the Karlovac Jewish community.[11][12]
- Boris Hanžeković, Croatian athlete; murdered by the guards during the 22 April 1945 mass inmate breakout.[13]
- Slavko Hirsch, Croatian physician, founder and director of the Epidemiological Institute in Osijek, Jewish.[14][15][16]
- Žiga Hirschler, Jewish composer, music critic and publicist.[17][18]
- Daniel Kabiljo, Bosnian artist, Jewish.[3]
- Grgur Karlovčan (1913–1942), author, Croat
- Marijan Krajačić (1905–1942), Partisan, Croat
- Walter Kraus (1917–1945), painter, Austria-born Serb, Jewish
- Mirko Lalatović (1904–1945), Yugoslav major and pilot and Chetnik commander, Serb
- Vladko Maček, Croatian politician; president of the Croatian Peasant Party.[19]
- Vukašin Mandrapa (died 1942/1943), proclaimed Serbian Orthodox saint-martyr.
- Mihovil Pavlek Miškina, poet, short story writer and politician, Croat[20]
- Edmund Moster, Jewish entrepreneur, industrialist and co-founder of the "Penkala-Moster Company" (now TOZ).[21]
- Leo Müller, Croatian industrialist and entrepreneur, Jewish.[22][23]
- Daniel Ozmo, Bosnian–Serbian painter and printmaker, Jewish.[3]
- Salamon Papo (1901–?), Bosnian painter, Jewish.
- Kiprijan Relić (1904–1941), Serbian Orthodox hieromonk.
- Rod Riffler (1909–1941), Croatian dancer and choreographer, Jewish.[24][25][26]
- Ivan Sabljak (1919–1944), Yugoslav Partisan
- Armin Schreiner, industrialist, banker and activist, Jewish[27]
- Vlado Singer, Croatian politician and member of the Ustaše movement (a convert to Catholicism from Judaism).[28][29][30]
- Mitar Trifunović Učo (1880–1941), Bosnian socialist activist and Partisan, Serb
- Simon Ungar, Osijek rabbi[31]
- Oton Vinski, Croatian banker, Jewish.[32][33]
- Dragiša Vasić, Chetnik commander, Serb.[1]
- Leib Weissberg, Slavonski Brod rabbi.[34]
- Nikola Zagorac (1910–1941), Serbian Orthodox priest, Croatian Serb.
References
edit- ^ a b c d Pajović, Radoje (1987). History (in Serbo-Croatian). Zagreb: Centar za informacije i publicitet. p. 100. ISBN 978-86-7125-006-1.
- ^ Francisca de Haan, Krasimira Daskalova, Anna Loutfi – Biographical dictionary of women's movements and feminisms in ... – 2006, pg. 381;
"In 1934, an antifascist and women's rights activist, Julia Batino (born in Bitola 1914 - died in Jasenovac concentration camp, Croatia 1942) was made President of the Bitola ZICO. The organization became actively involved in the progressive women's movement in Yugoslavia and Batino herself directed her energies towards the emancipation of Jewish women, with a special emphasis on young women." - ^ a b c "Between Local and Universal: Daniel Kabiljo, a Jewish artist in Sarajevo on the Eve of the Holocaust" (PDF). Retrieved 15 May 2013.
- ^ Profile, Hrvatska enciklopedija; accessed 8 October 2013.(in Croatian)
- ^ Bulajić, Milan. Tudjman's "Jasenovac myth". Belgrade: Stručna knjiga. 1994. pg. 66
- ^ Profile, Hrvatski biografski leksikon; accessed 24 March 2015.(in Croatian)
- ^ Gilbert, Martin (1987). The Holocaust: A History of the Jews of Europe During the Second World War. New York City: Holt Paperbacks. p. 148. ISBN 978-080-500-348-2.
- ^ "Mavro Frankfurter". Yad Vashem. 5 February 2013.
- ^ "MosheFrankfurter". Yad Vashem. 5 February 2013.
- ^ Profile, matica.hr; accessed 8 October 2013.(in Croatian)
- ^ "Izidor Gross". Pages of testimony by Edit Anav (granddaughter). Yad Vashem.
- ^ Joseph Levine and Solomon Mendelson. Ishei yisrael u-t'fillatam; A Memorial List of European Cantors Martyred During the Shoah, pg. 10, 1 January 2013.
- ^ "Hanžeković, Boris" (in Croatian). Hrvatski biografski leksikon.
- ^ Živaković-Kerže, Zlata; Igor Galir (30 October 2010). "Osječki spomendan 29. ožujka". osijek.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
- ^ "Slavko Hirsch". Pages of testimony by Lea Marberger (sister). Yad Vashem.
- ^ "Slavko Hirsch". Pages of testimony by Avraham Marberger (brother in law). Yad Vashem.
- ^ "Svjetski dan pjesništva". www.knjiznica-vz.hr (in Croatian). Gradska knjižnica i čitaonica Metel Ožegović.
- ^ "Međunarodni dan sjećanja na Holokaust". www.zoz.hr (in Croatian). Židovska općina Zagreb.
- ^ Vladko Maček, In the Struggle for Freedom, Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park and London, 1957, (Chapter XVI: Prison Again, pp. 244–53)
- ^ Dimitrijević, Mira Kolar (May 2006). "Književnik Mihovil Pavlek Miškina i politika". Podravina. 5 (9): 32–48. Retrieved 8 October 2013.
- ^ Snješka Knežević, Aleksander Laslo (2011). Židovski Zagreb. Zagreb: AGM, Židovska općina Zagreb. p. 42. ISBN 978-953-174-393-8.
- ^ Snješka Knežević (2011, p. 55)
- ^ "Müllerovi – Povijest jedne zagrebačke obitelji". Jutarnji list (in Croatian). 20 April 2008. Archived from the original on 2016-03-07.
- ^ Klara Rožman (4 February 2010). "Zrinka Cvitešić i Ana Vilenica u filmu o 'hrvatskoj Shirley Temple'". Jutarnji list (in Croatian). Retrieved 16 August 2012.
- ^ Nina Ožegović (14 February 2012). "Simbol tragedije Židova u Hrvatskoj" [Symbol of tragedy of Jews in Croatia]. Nacional (in Croatian). No. 848. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
- ^ "Nova sapunica dekana Akademije". Nacional (in Croatian). No. 670. 15 September 2008. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- ^ Snješka Knežević (2011, p. 60)
- ^ Goldstein, Slavko (2007). 1941. - godina koja se vraća. Zagreb: Novi Liber. p. 112. ISBN 978-953-6045-48-8.
- ^ Dizdar, Zdravko (1997). Tko je tko u NDH Hrvatska 1941.–1945. Zagreb: Minerva. p. 359. ISBN 953-6377-03-9.
- ^ Davor Kovačić, Iskapanja na prostoru koncentracijskog logora Nova Gradiška i procjene broja žrtava, Radovi – Zavod za hrvatsku povijest, Vol. 34-35-36, br.1., stranica 229–41. Zagreb, 2004.(in Croatian)
- ^ Živaković-Kerže, Zlata; Nevenka Drahotuski (29 July 2011). "Osječki spomendan 29. srpnja". Osijek.hr (in Croatian). Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved 4 May 2013.
- ^ (in Croatian) B.M.; HR-DAZG-1154 Obitelj Vinski; Državni arhiv u Zagrebu; 30 Listopad 2008, Zagreb
- ^ Goldstein, Ivo (2005). Židovi u Zagrebu 1918 - 1941. Zagreb: Novi Liber. p. 299. ISBN 953-6045-23-0.
- ^ (in Croatian) Stribor Uzelac Schwendemann: Leksikon mrtvih; Prilog za prouĉavanje povijesti brodske Židovske zajednice: stranica 80, 88: godina 2010.