This is the list of notorious markets compiled by the Office of the United States Trade Representative, which claims that they are markets where large-scale intellectual property infringement takes place.
Current
editThis is a list of notorious markets listed in the 2022 report (published in 2023)[update].
Name | Type | Location | Notes | Listed since | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1337x | Online | Finland | Provides links to torrent files | 2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
1Fichier | Online | France | Cyberlocker, popular in France | 2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
2embed | Online | Masks location of hosting servers | Database of copyright-infringing content | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
AliExpress | Online | China | Listed due to "a significant increase in counterfeit goods being offered for sale" | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
Amarutu | Online | Seychelles | Hosting provider for criminal sites | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
Avito.ru | Online | Russia | Classified advertising site with high volume of counterfeit goods | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
Baidu Wangpan | Online | China | Widely share links to pirated movies, TV shows, and books | 2020 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3] |
BestBuyIPTV | Online | Italy | Offers illegal IPTV services
Completely unrelated to Best Buy |
2019 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Bukalapak | Online | Indonesia | E-commerce site selling counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Chaloos | Online | Iraq | Owns and operates companies involved in media piracy | 2020 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Cuevana | Online | Argentina | File sharing website streaming unlicensed television and movie titles | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
DHgate | Online | China | Business-to-business e-commerce site in China
Widespread availability of counterfeit items |
2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
EGY.best | Online | Egypt (reported) | Oldest and largest piracy websites in the Middle East and North Africa | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
FlokiNET | Online | Romania, Iceland | Bulletproof hosting provider, hosts 1337x | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Flvto | Online | Netherlands, Russia | Stream ripping, allows downloading of YouTube videos | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Fmovies | Online | Ukraine | Allows illegal streaming of movies (also known as Bmovies and Bflix) | 2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Globe IPTV | Online | Unknown | Allows illegal streaming of live sports, movies, and television | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
IndiaMART | Online | India | Sells counterfeit and illegal pharmaceuticals, not listed individually in 2019 report (hosted by Hosting Concepts B.V. and Regional Network Information Center JSC)
Not listed in 2020, but relisted in 2021 |
2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
iStar Media | Online | Unknown | Manufactures illicit streaming devices pre-loaded with piracy apps | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
Lalastreams | Online | Unknown | Group of around twenty illicit streaming websites | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
Library Genesis | Online | Unknown | Provides unauthorized access to books, sources papers and journals from Sci-Hub
Not listed in 2020, but relisted in 2021 |
2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
MP3Juices | Online | Russia, Singapore | Stream ripping, allows downloading of YouTube videos | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
MPGH | Online | Czech Republic | Sells cheats in online games | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Newalbumreleases | Online | Czech Republic | Provides pirated downloads of newly-released music | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
PelisPlus | Online | Unknown | Provides access to pirated films and television series | 2020 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Pinduoduo | Online | China | E-commerce site selling counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
RapidGator | Online | Russia | Large cyberlocker | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
RARBG | Online | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Popular torrent site, generates revenue through advertisements and malware | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
RuTracker | Online | Russia | Popular torrent site | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Sci-Hub | Online | Russia | Provides unauthorized access to academic papers and journals, related to Library Genesis | 2017 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Shabakaty | Online | Iraq | Pirated IPTV service | 2020 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Shopee | Online | China, Singapore | E-commerce site selling counterfeit goods in Southeast Asia | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Spider | Online | Jordan | Supplies illicit streaming devices | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
Taobao | Online | China | E-commerce site selling counterfeit goods, operated by Alibaba | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
The Pirate Bay | Online | Unknown | One of the first torrent sites, very vocal in openly promoting piracy | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Tokopedia | Online | Indonesia | E-commerce site selling counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
VK | Online | Russia | Social media site that facilitates video piracy | 2016 | [‡ 1][‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
WeChat, Weixin | Online | China | Chinese messaging app with "ecosystem" of counterfeit products | 2021 | [‡ 1][‡ 2] |
YTS.MX | Online | Bulgaria (reported) | Peer-to-peer file sharing site | 2022 | [‡ 1] |
Avenida Avellaneda, Buenos Aires | Physical | Argentina | Market for counterfeit goods and sportswear | 2021 | [‡ 2] |
La Salada, Buenos Aires | Physical | Argentina | One of the largest black markets for illegal goods in Argentina | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Rua 25 de Março, São Paulo | Physical | Brazil | Notorious for shopping malls that sell pirated and counterfeit goods | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 7] |
Central Market, Phnom Penh | Physical | Cambodia | Historic landmark in Cambodia, stores throughout the area sell counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Pacific Mall, Markham, Ontario | Physical | Canada | Market with large amount of counterfeit luxury goods, apparel, and electronics Not listed in 2018, 2019, or 2020, but relisted in 2021 |
2017 | [‡ 2][‡ 6] |
Anfu Market, Fujian Province | Physical | China | Wholesale distribution of counterfeit footwear | 2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Asia-Pacific Xinyang Clothing & Gifts Plaza, Shanghai | Physical | China | Market hosting numerous counterfeit stalls | 2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Chenghai District, Guangdong Province | Physical | China | Factories that produce counterfeit toys and other consumer goods | 2021 | [‡ 2] |
Huaqiangbei Electronics Malls, Guangdong Province | Physical | China | A central distribution hub for counterfeit electronic devices and components Also includes Yuan Wang, Huaqiangbei Digital World, Long Sheng Communications Market, and Man Har Digital Plaza Malls |
2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Kindo and Zhanxi Garment Wholesale Markets and Southern Watch Trading Center near Zhanxi Road, Guangzhou | Physical | China | Market with high levels of counterfeit goods Southern Watch Trading Center listed separately in 2019 |
2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Huaqiangbei Electronics Malls, Shenzhen | Physical | China | Includes the Yuan Wang, Long Sheng, and Man Har Digital Plaza Malls
Hundreds of vendors selling counterfeit electronic components |
2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Luohu Commercial City, Shenzhen | Physical | China | Half of the mall's merchandise consists of counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Silk Market, Beijing | Physical | China | Most of the market's merchandise is counterfeit | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Wu’ai Market, Shenyang | Physical | China | Largest market in northeastern China, hub for counterfeit products | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 7] |
Yiwu International Merchandise City, Yiwu | Physical | China | Largest small commodities market worldwide, some vendors sell infringing products | 2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Heera Panna, Mumbai | Physical | India | Sells counterfeit watches, shoes, electronics, and cosmetics
Protected by local authorities |
2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Kidderpore, Kolkata | Physical | India | Sells counterfeit electronics, cosmetics, apparel, and pirated media | 2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Beemapally, Trivandrum | Physical | India | Sells counterfeit and smuggled cosmetics, clothing, electronics and other media products, protected by local authorities. | 2022 | |
Palika Bazaar, New Delhi | Physical | India | Underground market with large amounts of counterfeit products | 2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Tank Road, Delhi | Physical | India | Sells counterfeit apparel and footwear | 2017 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Mangga Dua Market, Jakarta | Physical | Indonesia | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Dordoy/Dordoi Market, Bishkek | Physical | Kyrgyz Republic | Sells various counterfeit goods Not listed in 2020, but relisted in 2021 |
2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 4] |
Petaling Street Market, Kuala Lumpur | Physical | Malaysia | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
La Pulga Rio, Monterrey | Physical | Mexico | A major market selling counterfeit items and pirated content | 2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Mercado San Juan de Dios, Guadalajara | Physical | Mexico | Largest indoor market in Latin America
One third of vendors sell devices to circumvent DRM |
2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Tepito, Mexico City | Physical | Mexico | Sells and distributed counterfeit goods
Region is dangerous, making it nearly impossible for right holders to enforce their rights |
2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Ciudad del Este | Physical | Paraguay | Regional hub for the manufacturing and distribution of counterfeit products | 2016 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Gamarra, Lima | Physical | Peru | Sells counterfeit textiles, has e-commerce site | 2020 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Greenhills Shopping Center, San Juan, Manila | Physical | Philippines | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Dubrovka Market, Moscow | Physical | Russia | Market with large volume of counterfeit footwear, apparel, and luxury watches | 2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Gorbushkin Dvor Mall, Moscow | Physical | Russia | Known for its high volume of counterfeit electronics, un-cooperative local authorities | 2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Sadovod Market, Moscow | Physical | Russia | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Tahtakale, Istanbul | Physical | Turkey | Sells counterfeit clothing, shoes, and consumer electronics | 2021 | [‡ 2] |
7th Kilometer Market | Physical | Ukraine | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Markets in Deira District, Dubai | Physical | United Arab Emirates | Many IP-infringing markets
Known to locals and many tourists |
2019 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Bến Thành Market, Ho Chi Minh City | Physical | Vietnam | One of the oldest and most well-known markets in Ho Chi Minh City
Sells various counterfeit goods |
2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Đồng Xuân Market, Hanoi | Physical | Vietnam | Sells various counterfeit goods | 2018 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Previously listed
editMarkets listed here were previously included in various reports, but were not included in subsequent reports. The reason for delisting is not always known.
Name | Type | Location | Status | Notes | Year listed | Year delisted | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4shared | Online | Brazil | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2016 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Amazon (foreign domains) | Online | Various | Reformed | Only applied to domains amazon.ca, amazon.co.uk, amazon.de, amazon.fr, and amazon.in | 2019 | 2021 | [‡ 4][‡ 3] |
BeeVideo | Online | China | Unknown | IPTV application, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
BeoutQ | Online | Saudi Arabia | Shutdown | Reasons for shutdown unknown | 2018 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
BlueAngelHost | Online | Bulgaria | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2020 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Carousell | Online | Singapore | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Chomikuj | Online | Netherlands | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2018 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Cimaclub | Online | France, Russia | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2019 | 2020 | [‡ 4] |
Convert2MP3.net | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Stream ripping site, not listed in 2018 report, shut down in 2019 after legal action[1] | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Dopefile | Online | Bulgaria, Pakistan | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Dytt8 | Online | Taiwan | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2019 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
ExtraTorrent | Online | Ukraine | Shutdown | Voluntarily closed in May 2017 | 2013 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Firestorm | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2017 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
GoMovies | Online | Vietnam, Ukraine | Shutdown | Shutdown following a criminal investigation in 2018, also known as 123movies | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
GongChang | Online | China | Unknown | E-commerce platform known for the sale of counterfeits, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Hosting Concepts B.V. and Regional Network Information Center JSC | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Haraj | Online | Saudi Arabia | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2020 | 2021 | [‡ 3] |
IndoXXI | Online | Indonesia | Shutdown | Indonesian government forced IndoXXI to cease operations | 2018 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Kinogo | Online | Ukraine | Shutdown | Seized by Ukrainian police | 2017 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
MercadoLibre | Online | Argentina | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2020 | 2021 | [‡ 3] |
Movshare Group | Online | Various | Unknown | Includes nowvideo.sx, wholecloud.net, auroravid.to, bitvid.sx, nowdownload.ch, cloudtime.to, mewatchseries.to, and watchseries.ac
Not listed in 2018 report |
2016 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Movie4k | Online | Russia | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Mp3va | Online | Russia | Dropped by payment processors | Sold unlicensed music, pretending to be legitimate | 2016 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Muaban | Online | Vietnam | Unknown | E-commerce site selling counterfeit apparel and footwear, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
MyEgy | Online | Russia, Egypt | Unknown | Hosts various infringing files, such as pirated video games, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Nanjing Imperiosus | Online | China | Shutdown | Domain registrar for illegal online pharmacies, closed after being terminated by ICANN | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Openload | Online | Unknown | Shutdown | Shutdown after legal action by the Alliance for Creativity and Entertainment | 2017 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Pelispedia | Online | Uruguay | Shutdown | Shutdown by local police and Interpol | 2018 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Phimmoi | Online | Vietnam | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2019 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Pobieramy24, Darkwarez, Catshare, and Fileshark | Online | Poland | Unknown | Sites index cyberlockers for searching pirated content, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Popcorn Time | Online | Numerous | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2020 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Private Layer | Online | Panama, Switzerland | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2016 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Propeller Ads | Online | Cyprus | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2019 | 2020 | [‡ 4] |
Putlocker | Online | Vietnam | Shutdown | Streaming site for pirated movies and television shows, closed in 2017 | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Rebel | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Sells counterfeit pharmaceuticals, not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Repelis | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
RevenueHits | Online | Israel | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2020 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3] |
Seasonvar | Online | Russia | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2019 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Snapdeal | Online | India | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2019 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4] |
Torrentz2 | Online | Bulgaria | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2017 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Turbobit | Online | Netherlands | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2017 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
TVPlus, TVBrowser, and KuaiKan | Online | China | Unknown | Not listed in 2019 report | 2017 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Uploaded | Online | Germany | Unknown | Not listed in 2022 report | 2016 | 2022 | [‡ 2][‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
UpToBox | Online | France | Shutdown | Shutdown by local police and ACE | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Vibbo | Online | Spain | Unknown | E-commerce platform selling pirated games and devices to circumvent DRM, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Youtube-mp3 | Online | Germany | Shutdown | Stream ripping site with billions of visitors, closed in 2017 following legal action | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Warmane | Online | Unknown | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Weidan | Online | China | Listed under parent | Weidan is a "mini program" of WeChat, which was listed in the 2021 report | 2020 | 2021 | [‡ 3] |
Chenghai District, Shantou | Physical | China | Unknown | Manufactures counterfeit goods, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Cheng Huan Cheng International Auto Parts Market, Beijing | Physical | China | Unknown | Sells counterfeit car parts, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Hongqiao Market, Beijing | Physical | China | Unknown | Sells various counterfeit goods, not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Ritan Office Building, Beijing | Physical | China | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2020 | 2021 | [‡ 3] |
La Bahia Market, Guayaqu | Physical | Ecuador | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2018 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Burma Bazaar, Chennai | Physical | India | Unknown | Sells various counterfeit goods and pirated media | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Gandhi Nagar, Delhi | Physical | India | Unknown | Sells counterfeit apparel | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Kashmiri Gate, Delhi | Physical | India | Unknown | Sells counterfeit auto parts | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Millennium Centre, Aizawl | Physical | India | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2019 | 2020 | [‡ 4] |
Harco Glodok, Jakarta | Physical | Indonesia | Unknown | Sells counterfeit consumer electronics and pirated media, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Mercato dei venerdi, Ventimiglia | Physical | Italy | Unknown | Sells counterfeit clothing, not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Computer Village Market, Ikeja | Physical | Nigeria | Unknown | Sells counterfeit computers and accessories, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Oke-Arin & Apongbon Markets, Lagos Island | Physical | Nigeria | Unknown | Sells counterfeit drinks and consumer goods, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Polvos Azules, Lima | Physical | Peru | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2018 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Els Limits de La Jonquera, Girona | Physical | Spain | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
MBK Mall | Physical | Thailand | Unknown | Sells various counterfeit products and pirated media, not listed in 2017 report | 2016 | 2017 | [‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Patpong Market, Bangkok | Physical | Thailand | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2018 | 2020 | [‡ 4][‡ 5] |
Grand Bazaar, Istanbul | Physical | Turkey | Unknown | Not listed in 2021 report | 2017 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Barabashova, Kharkiv | Physical | Ukraine | Unknown | Not listed in 2020 report | 2019 | 2020 | [‡ 4] |
DragonMart | Physical | United Arab Emirates | Reformed | Counterfeit goods no longer openly displayed following enforcement by Dubai Police | 2017 | 2019 | [‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Ajman China Mall, Ajman | Physical | United Arab Emirates | Reformed | Counterfeit goods seized by Ajman Department of Economic Development[‡ 2] | 2017 | 2021 | [‡ 3][‡ 4][‡ 5][‡ 6] |
Nin Heip Market, Hanoi | Physical | Vietnam | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2016 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6][‡ 7] |
Tan Binh Market, Ho Chi Minh City | Physical | Vietnam | Unknown | Not listed in 2018 report | 2017 | 2018 | [‡ 5][‡ 6] |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Deahl, Dani (June 21, 2019). "Popular audio ripping site Convert2MP3 shuts down after lawsuit". The Verge. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
Reports
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am "2022 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. January 31, 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 2, 2023. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz "2021 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. February 17, 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 19, 2022. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw "2020 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. January 14, 2021. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 6, 2021. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd "2019 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. April 29, 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 1, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by "2018 Out of Cycle Review of Notorious Markets" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. April 25, 2019. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm "2017 Out of Cycle Review of Notorious Markets" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. January 11, 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao "2016 Out of Cycle Review of Notorious Markets" (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 23, 2020. Retrieved January 10, 2021.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2022 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved March 28, 2023.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2021 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2020 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved February 28, 2022.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2019 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2018 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2017 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- This article incorporates public domain material from 2016 Review of Notorious Markets for Counterfeiting and Piracy (PDF). Office of the United States Trade Representative. Retrieved January 12, 2021.