List of non-marine molluscs of Brazil

The non-marine molluscs of Brazil are a part of the molluscan fauna of Brazil.

Location of Brazil

There are at least 1,074[1] native nominal species of non-marine molluscs living in Brazil.

There are at least 956[1] nominal species of gastropods, which breaks down to about 250 species of freshwater gastropods, and about 700[1] species of land gastropods (590 species of snails[2] and approximately 110(?)[citation needed] species of slugs), plus at least 117[1] species of bivalves living in the wild.

There are at least 373 species of freshwater molluscs in Brazil.[1]

The number of native species is at least 1,074[1] and the number of non-indigenous molluscs in Brazil is, at minimum, 32 species.[1] The most serious invasive alien species in Paraná State are the land snail Achatina fulica and the freshwater snail Melanoides tuberculata.[3]

Numbers of species in Brazil
Freshwater gastropods About 250
Land gastropods: snails 590
Land gastropods: slugs 110(?)
Gastropods (total) over 950
Bivalves at least 117
Molluscs (total) 1107
Non-indigenous gastropods in the wild ? freshwater and ? land
Non-indigenous synantrop gastropods ?
Non-indigenous bivalves in the wild ?
Non-indigenous synantrop bivalves ?
Non-indigenous molluscs (total) 32

In Rio Grande do Sul, 201 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusks were recorded: 156 gastropods (83 land snails + 18 slugs + 55 freshwater snails) and 45 bivalves.[4]

In Santa Catarina, 158 species and subspecies of non-marine mollusk were recorded: 135 gastropods (103 land gastropods + 32 freshwater snails) and 23 bivalves.[5]

Freshwater gastropods

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The following list of freshwater gastropods is based on the two southernmost states.[4][5]

 
Marisa cornuarietis is a native Brazilian species which is often kept in aquariums in other countries worldwide.
 
Biomphalaria glabrata is a medically important species, because it is a host for the parasite Schistosoma mansoni.

Land gastropods

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The listing of land snails is complete for snails based on Saldago (2003).[2] The slug listings are probably incomplete because they are based on list from two southernmost states only.[4][5]

Charopidae (complete)

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Punctidae (complete)

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Zonitidae (complete)

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Veronicellidae

 
Subulina octona

Orthalicidae (complete include subfamilies according to the Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005)

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The shell of Corona perversa.
 
Biotocus turbinatus, synonym Tomigerus turbinatus, that was endemic to Brazil, is now extinct.

Camaenidae (complete)

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Helicidae (complete)

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Bivalvia

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116 species.

See also

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Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Simone, L. R. L. 2006. Land and Freshwater Molluscs of Brazil. EGB, Fapesp. São Paulo, Brazil. 390 pp. ISBN 85-906670-0-6. (book review Archived 28 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine)[page needed]
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj Salgado, Norma Campos; Coelho, Arnaldo C. dos Santos (2003). "Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae)" [Terrestrial molluscs of Brazil (Gastropoda, operculate or not, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae and Limacidae)]. Revista de Biología Tropical (in Portuguese). 51 (3): 149–89.
  3. ^ (in Portuguese) (2009) PORTARIA No 125, DE 07 DE AGOSTO DE 2009, accessed 7 April 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x Agudo-Padrón A. I. (14 May) 2009. Recent Terrestrial and Freshwater Molluscs of Rio Grande do Sul State, RS, Southern Brazil Region: A Comprehensive Synthesis and Check List Archived 5 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Visaya April 2009, pages 1–13.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Aisur Ignacio Agudo-Padrón (21 July) 2008. Recent Terrestrial And Freshwater Molluscs Of Santa Catarina State, Sc, Southern Brazil Region: A Comprehensive Synthesis And Check List. Visaya April 2009, pages 1–12.
  6. ^ Pastorino G. & Darrigan G. (2011). "Asolene petiti". In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 7 February 2013.
  7. ^ a b Rawlings TA, Hayes KA, Cowie RH, Collins TM (2007). "The identity, distribution, and impacts of non-native apple snails in the continental United States". BMC Evolutionary Biology. 7: 97. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-97. PMC 1919357. PMID 17594487.
  8. ^ Alves R. R. N. 2009. Fauna used in popular medicine in Northeast Brazil. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 2009, 5:1. doi:10.1186/1746-4269-5-1
  9. ^ a b c Simone, L.R.L.; Rolán, E. (2021). "A new genus and three new species of freshwater cochliopids (Caenogastropoda) from Goiás, Brazil". Iberus. 31 (1).
  10. ^ Simone, L.R.L.; Oliveira, G.V.d. (2021). "A new species of the micro snail genus Heleobia (Caenogastropoda, Cochliopidae) from Bahia, Brazil". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 61: e20216143.
  11. ^ a b c Simone, Luiz Ricardo L. (25 March 2021). "Freshwater micro-gastropods from the Iguaçu National Park, Brazil: two new truncatelloid caenogastropods and anatomy of Chilina megastoma Hylton Scott, 1958". Folia Malacologica. 29 (1): 13–32. doi:10.12657/folmal.029.002.
  12. ^ Bichuette, Maria Elina; Trajano, Eleonora (September 2003). "A population study of epigean and subterranean Potamolithus snails from southeast Brazil (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae)". Hydrobiologia. 505 (1–3): 107–17. doi:10.1023/B:HYDR.0000007299.26220.b8. S2CID 35607414. INIST 15383655.
  13. ^ Malek E. A. (1983). "The South American hydrobioid genus Idiopyrgus Pilsbry, 1911". The Nautilus 97(1): 16-20.
  14. ^ Simone, L. R. L. (2012). "A new genus and species of cavernicolous Pomatiopsidae (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda) in Bahia, Brazil" (PDF). Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 52 (40): 515–524. doi:10.1590/s0031-10492012022000001.
  15. ^ dos Santos; S. B. (2003). "Estado atual do conhecimento dos ancilídeos na América do Sul (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Basommatophora)" (PDF). Revista de Biología Tropical (in Portuguese). 51 (3): 191–223. Retrieved 1 June 2014.
  16. ^ Teodoro T. M., Janotti-Passos L. K., Carvalho O. d. S. & Caldeira R. L. (2010). "Occurrence of Biomphalaria cousini (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in Brazil and its susceptibility to Schistosoma mansoni (Platyhelminths: Trematoda)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57(1): 144–151. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.05.019.
  17. ^ Martins R. T. & Alves R. da G. 2008. Occurrence of Naididae (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from three gastropod species in irrigation fields in southeastern Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 8(3), doi:10.1590/S1676-06032008000300023
  18. ^ a b c Simone, L. R. L. (2013). "Habeas, a new genus of Diplommatinidae from central Bahia, Brazil (Caenogastropoda), with description of three new species". Journal of Conchology. 41 (4): 519–525.
  19. ^ Mansur, M.C.D. 1996. Trochogyra leptotera. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 November 2009.
  20. ^ a b Teixeira CG, Thiengo SC, Thome JW, Medeiros AB, Camillo-Coura L, Agostini AA (1993). "On the diversity of mollusc intermediate hosts of Angiostrongylus costaricensis Morera & Cespedes, 1971 in southern Brazil". Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 88 (3): 487–9. doi:10.1590/S0074-02761993000300020. PMID 8107609.
  21. ^ Jardim, J. A.; Abbate, D.; Simone, L. R. L. (2013). "A new species of Euglandina (Pulmonata, Spiraxidae) from Brazil". Journal of Conchology. 41 (3): 327–330.
  22. ^ a b c Simone, L. R. L. (2012). "Taxonomical study on a sample of pulmonates from Santa Maria da Vitória, Bahia, Brazil, with description of a new genus and four new species (Mollusca: Orthalicidae and Megalobulimidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 52 (36): 431–439. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492012021600001.
  23. ^ Fontenelle, J.H.; Simone, L.R.L.; Cavallari, D.C. (2021). "Megalobulimus dryades, a new species from the Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil, and redescription of Megalobulimus gummatus (Gastropoda: Strophocheilidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 61: e202161442/17. doi:10.11606/1807-0205/2021.61.44.
  24. ^ a b c d e Simone, L. R. L.; Casati, R. (3 July 2013). "New land mollusk fauna from Serra da Capivara, Piauí, Brazil, with a new genus and five new species (Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea, Streptaxidae, Subulinidae)". Zootaxa. 3683 (2): 145–158. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3683.2.4.
  25. ^ Simone, L.R.L. (2018). "The presence of the Argentinian genus Pilsbrylia in Brazil, with description of a new species (Gastropoda, Odontostomidae)". Journal of Conchology. 43 (1): 13–16.
  26. ^ Simone L. R. L. (2012). "Taxonomical study on a sample of pulmonates from Santa Maria da Vitória, Bahia, Brazil, with description of a new genus and four new species (Mollusca: Orthalicidae and Megalobulimidae)". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 52(36): 431–439. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492012021600001, HTML.
  27. ^ Simone L. R. L. (2015). "Three new species of Kora (Pulmonata, Orthalicidae) from Bahia and Minas Gerais, Brazil". Journal of Conchology 42(1): 51–56.
  28. ^ Salvador R. B. & Simone L. R. L. (2016). "A new species of Kora from Bahia, Brazil (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orthalicoidea), with an emended diagnosis of the genus". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A 9: 1–7. doi:10.18476/sbna.v9.a1.
  29. ^ Salvador, R. B.; Cavallari, D. C. (2013). "A new Oxychona species (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Orthalicidae) from Bahia state, Brazil". Journal of Conchology. 41 (3): 315–318.
  30. ^ Santos S. B. dos, Viana T. A. & Fonseca F. C. (2008). "First record of the micro-predator Huttonella bicolor (Hutton, 1834) (Gastropoda, Streptaxidae) on Rio de Janeiro city, Brazil". Biociências, Porto Alegre, 16(2): 145–148. PDF.
  31. ^ a b c d Barbosa A. F., Salgado N. C. & Coelho A. C. d. S. (2008) "Taxonomy, Comparative Morphology, and Geographical Distribution of the Neotropical Genus Hypselartemon Wenz, 1947 (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Streptaxidae)". Malacologia, 50(1–2): 1–12. doi:10.4002/0076-2997-50.1.1

Further reading

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  • Haas F. 1959. Inland mollusks from Venezuela, southern Brazil, and Peru. Fieldiana: Zoology, 39(31): 363–371.
  • L. R. L. Simone (2006) Land and Freshwater Molluscs of Brazil. 390 pp.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "New malacological records from Paraná State, Southern Brazil region, with a general synthesys of current knowledge". Ellipsaria 11(1): 11–13.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "New malacological records from Paraná State, Southern Brazil Region. II. Supplementary Annex". Ellipsaria 11(2): 6–7.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "Endangered continental mollusks of Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil: An Overview". Ellipsaria 11(2): 7–8.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2009) "General mollusk fauna of Rio Grande do Sul State, Southernmost Brazil Region: a Preliminary Revision Rehearsal. II. New Bibliographical Records". Ellipsaria 11(2): 9–10.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Mollusca and environmental conservation in Santa Catarina State (SC, Southern Brazil): current situation". Biodiversity Journal 2: 3–8. PDF.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Current knowledge on population studies on five continental molluscs (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia) of Santa Catarina State (SC, Central Southern Brazil region)". Biodiversity Journal 2: 9–12. PDF.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Exotic molluscs in Santa Catarina’s State, Southern Brazil region (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia): check list and regional spatial distribution knowledge". Biodiversity Journal 2: 53–58. PDF.
  • Agudo-Padrón A. I. (2011). "Threatened freshwater and terrestrial molluscs of Santa Catarina State, Southern Brazil (Mollusca, Gastropoda et Bivalvia): check list and evaluation of regional threats". Biodiversity Journal 2: 59–66. PDF.
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