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List of equipment of the Eritrean Army

This is a list of equipment used by the Eritrean Army.

Small arms

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Name Image Caliber Type Origin Notes
Pistols
Makarov PM[1]   9×18mm Semi-automatic pistol   Soviet Union
Smith & Wesson Model 10[1]   .38 Special Revolver   United States
Sub-machine guns
Uzi[2]   9×19mm Submachine gun   Israel
Rifles
AKM[1]   7.62×39mm Assault rifle   Soviet Union
vz. 58[1]   7.62×39mm Assault rifle   Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
Beretta BM 59[1]   7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle   Italy
M14[3]   7.62×51mm NATO Battle rifle   United States
M16[1]   5.56×45mm NATO Assault rifle   United States
Lee-Enfield[1]   .303 British Bolt-action rifle   British Empire
Sniper rifles
PSL[4]   7.62×54mmR Designated marksman rifle   Socialist Republic of Romania
Machine guns
DShK[1]   12.7×108mm Heavy machine gun   Soviet Union
RPD[1]   7.62×39mm Squad automatic weapon   Soviet Union
PKM[1]   7.62×54mmR General-purpose machine gun   Soviet Union
KPV[1]   14.5×114mm Heavy machine gun   Soviet Union
Grenade launchers
RPG-7[1]   40mm Rocket-propelled grenade   Soviet Union

Tanks

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
T-55[5]   Medium tank   Soviet Union 270 INS
T-62[5]   Medium tank   Soviet Union INS

Scout cars

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BRDM-1[6]   Amphibious armored scout car   Soviet Union 100 INS
BRDM-2[6]   Amphibious armored scout car   Soviet Union INS

Infantry fighting vehicles

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BMP-1   Infantry fighting vehicle   Soviet Union 15 INS

Armored personnel carriers

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
BTR-60[6]   Armoured personnel carrier   Soviet Union 65 INS BTR-60PB
BTR-152[6]   Armored personnel carrier   Soviet Union 25 INS
MT-LB[6]   Armored personnel carrier   Soviet Union 10 INS

Anti-tank weapons

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Name Image Type Origin Notes
BGM-71C   Anti-tank missile   United States
9M133 Kornet[7]   Anti-tank missile   Russia
9M113 Konkurs[6]   Anti-tank missile   Soviet Union
9M14 Malyutka[6]   Anti-tank missile   Soviet Union

Artillery

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
Self-propelled artillery
2S1 Gvozdika[8]   Self-propelled artillery   Soviet Union 32 INS
2S5 Giatsint-S[9]   Self-propelled artillery   Soviet Union 13 INS
Rocket artillery
BM-21 Grad[6]   Multiple rocket launcher   Soviet Union 35 INS
BM-27 Uragan[6]   Multiple rocket launcher   Soviet Union 9 INS
Field artillery
M-46[6]   Towed field gun   Soviet Union 19 INS
D-30[6]   Towed howitzer   Soviet Union 50 INS
D-44[6]   Towed field gun   Soviet Union 80 INS

Air defence systems

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Name Image Type Origin Quantity Status Notes
S-60[10]   Autocannon   Soviet Union 12 INS
ZU-23-2[10]   Autocannon   Soviet Union 50 INS
ZSU-23-4 Shilka[6]   SPAAG   Soviet Union 9 INS
9K32 Strela-2[6]   MANPADS   Soviet Union Unknown INS
9K38 Igla[11]   MANPADS   Russia 50 INS

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Jones, Richard D. Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010. Jane's Information Group; 35 edition (27 January 2009). ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
  2. ^ Miller, David (2001). The Illustrated Directory of 20th Century Guns. London: Salamander Books. ISBN 1-84065-245-4. OCLC 59522369.
  3. ^ Jones, Richard; Ness, Leland S., eds. (2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009–2010. Jane's Information Group. pp. 893–901. ISBN 978-0710628695.
  4. ^ Report of the Monitoring Group on Somalia and Eritrea pursuant to Security Council resolution 2317 (2016): Eritrea (PDF) (Report). 6 November 2017. pp. 18, 52–53. S/2017/925. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 September 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  5. ^ a b The Military Balance 2023, p. 450.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n The Military Balance. International Institute for Strategic Studies. 2021. p. 464. ISBN 9781032012278.
  7. ^ Deagel article on 9M133 Kornet
  8. ^ Military Balance 2016, p. 414.
  9. ^ "Trade Registers". Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. n.d. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2022-08-14.
  10. ^ a b "Eritrea Fact files". Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 14 November 2011.
  11. ^ "Fas.org missile watch document". Federation Of American Scientists. Retrieved 27 October 2014.

Works cited

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