List of airborne wind energy organizations

This is a list of airborne wind energy or kite-energy organizations that are advancing airborne wind energy systems (AWES). In 2011 there were over 40 organizations involved worldwide,[1] but this number has increased to over 60 in 2017.[2]

Categories of kite-energy or airborne-wind-energy organizations that are forming the nascent industry: education, academic, non-profit, for-profit, communication, research, original kite-energy equipment manufacturer, kite-line manufacturer, industry-wide association, history, testing, forum entity, library, cooperative, consortium, group, club, school, training school.[3]

Generation by kite-energy systems may involve pumping, electricity generators flown in the upper flying system (flygen), electric generators situated on the land or sea or on board a vessel (groundgen), simple lifting of objects (lifting), pulling hulls or other objects (traction), or transportation; systems generate energy to do special tasks. Systems may be scaled from tiny to utility size.

Organizations

edit
Organizations
Name Location Start year Type Generation Comment Ref
Kitemill Voss, Norway 2008 Company Groundgen Reel in/Reel out. Bought KPS in 2020 [4]
WindFisher Near Grenoble, France 2015 Company Groundgen Magnus effect energy balloon [5]
KiteX Copenhagen, Denmark 2020 Company Flygen Technical University of Denmark spin-off [6][7]
Kitekraft Munich, Germany 2019 Company Flygen TU Munich renewable energy spin-off [8]
Airborne Wind Europe Brussels, Belgium 2018 Association All types of AWES [9]
Skypull SA Lugano, Switzerland 2017 Company Groundgen developed a specifically suitable UAV [10]
Scuola Sant'Anna Pisa, Italy 2013 Research Lab Flygen Investigates Dual Drone Systems [11]
Airborne Wind Energy Labs Texas, USA 2013 Research Lab Groundgen Provides calculations of cost per kWh [12]
Altaeros Energies Massachusetts, USA 2010 Research and OEM Flygen MIT and Harvard graduates [13]
AWEIA Worldwide 2009 Association All types Nation chapters [14]
NTS GmbH Germany 2006 Company Groundgen X-Wind technology by Uwe Ahrens [15][16]
TU Delft Wind Energy Institute Delft, The Netherlands 1999 Research group Groundgen Wubbo Ockels ✝, Roland Schmehl [17][18]
GIPSA-lab [fr] Grenoble, France 2011 Research group Groundgen Ahmad Hably [19]
Enerkite Brandenburg, Germany 2009 Company Groundgen Bernhard Kämpf [20][21]
Energy Kite Systems Los Angeles, California, USA 1968 Research, communication All types of AWES Acquired by Upper Windpower [22]
University of Freiburg Germany 2011 Research group Groundgen Moritz Diehl. The SYSCOP Kite Power activities are within the ERC Project HIGHWIND. [23]
SkySails Hamburg, Germany 2001 Company Groundgen and hull traction Stephan Wrage, Thomas Meyer [24][25]
Makani Power Alameda, California, USA 2006 Company Flygen Acquired by Google [26][27]
KiteLab Group Ilwaco, Washington, USA ? R&D All methods Rapid open source development of kite energy. Flight encampments. kPower. [28]
Kitepower Enevate BV Delft, NL 2016 Company Groundgen Johannes Peschel, mobile 100 kW system, H2020 FTI [29]
Ampyx Power The Hague, The Netherlands 2008 Company GroundGen European fund for regional development [30]
e-kite The Netherlands 2013 Company GroundGen 50 kW prototype [31]
KiteGen Torino, Italy 2003 Private Research- industrial Company GroundGen; Carousel GW scale 3-MW preseries; 130sqm composite wings, first mover; full patents coverage (3000 worldwide); freedom to operate; [32][33][34][35]
TwingTec Switzerland 2013 Company GroundGen Using tensairity [36][37]
UpWind Project Portugal 2014 Research Group GroundGen The University of Porto Airborne Wind Energy Project. Investigates multi-kite systems [38]
Windswept and Interesting Limited United Kingdom 2012 Company GroundGen with tensile rotary power transmission from airborne kite turbine Using Kite Turbine and Tensile Rotary Power Transmission [39]
UFSCkite Florianópolis, Brazil 2012 Research Lab GroundGen First AWE research group in Latin America [40]
Kites for Future Berlin, Germany 2020 free-time GroundGen Open source [41][42]
Windlift Durham, NC, USA 2006 Company GroundGen Rob Creighton, Andy Stough, Mark Aull [43]

References

edit
  1. ^ Ahrens, Uwe; Diehl, Moritz; Schmehl, Roland (2013). "Preface". In Ahrens, Uwe; Diehl, Moritz; Schmehl, Roland (eds.). Airborne Wind Energy. Green Energy and Technology. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer. pp. i–xxiii. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39965-7. ISBN 978-3-642-39964-0.
  2. ^ Schmehl, Roland (2018). "Preface" (PDF). In Schmehl, Roland (ed.). Airborne Wind Energy - Advances in Technology Development and Research. Green Energy and Technology. Singapore: Springer. pp. i–xxvii. doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1947-0. ISBN 978-981-10-1946-3. S2CID 238791121.
  3. ^ AWE and Kite Energy Industry List by UpperWindpower
  4. ^ "Kitemill - Taking windpower to new heights". www.kitemill.com. Retrieved 2022-11-03.
  5. ^ "WindFisher". Retrieved 2022-10-31.
  6. ^ "KiteX github". GitHub. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
  7. ^ "Kites harvest energy like wind turbines". Retrieved 2022-10-31.
  8. ^ "Kitekraft". Retrieved 2022-10-31.
  9. ^ "Airborne Wind Europe – The association of the European airborne wind energy industry, representing the interests to policy and business – suppliers, utilities, developers and manufacturers". Retrieved 2023-02-25.
  10. ^ "Home". Skypull (in Italian). Retrieved 2021-02-08.
  11. ^ "Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna". Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna. Retrieved 2017-05-17.
  12. ^ "Airborne Wind Energy Labs". Airborne Wind Energy Labs. Retrieved 2014-03-10.
  13. ^ "Altaeros Energies". Altaeros Energies. Retrieved 2013-10-02.
  14. ^ "AWEIA - About us". Airborne Wind Energy Industry Association. Retrieved 2013-10-02.[non-primary source needed]
  15. ^ "News". Nature Technology Systems. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2013-10-01.
  16. ^ "Startup: Berliner wollen guenstigsten Windstrom der Welt erzeugen/". Wirtschaftswoche. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2014-06-14.
  17. ^ "Delft explores kite power for rural Africa". Gizmag. 11 July 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-21.
  18. ^ "Kite power: towards affordable, clean energy". Faculty of Aerospace Engineering, Delft University of Technology. Retrieved 2018-05-25.
  19. ^ "Génération d'électricité par voile de traction qui exploite les vents de hautes altitudes". gipsa-lab. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  20. ^ "Airborne Wind Energy". EnerKite. Retrieved 2013-10-01.
  21. ^ "Virging Flight of a Mobile Airborne Wind Power Plant". Haute Innovation. 2012. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  22. ^ "Energy Kite systems". Kite Information and Technology Exchange Society of America (KITESA). Retrieved 2016-11-10."kPower, LLC".
  23. ^ "Simulation, Optimization and Control of High-Altitude Wind Power Generators". ERC Highwind. Retrieved 2016-12-14.
  24. ^ "SkySails GmbH - Home". SkySails GmbH. Archived from the original on 2013-09-29. Retrieved 2013-10-01.
  25. ^ Fritz, Falko (2013). "Application of an Automated Kite System for Ship Propulsion and Power Generation". In Ahrens, Uwe; Diehl, Moritz; Roland, Schmehl (eds.). Airborne Wind Energy. Green Energy and Technology. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 359–372. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-39965-7_20. ISBN 978-3-642-39964-0.
  26. ^ "Airborne Wind Energy". Makani - Google. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  27. ^ "Google X acquires kite-power startup Makani". cnet. 2013-05-23. Retrieved 2014-06-15.
  28. ^ "KiteLab Group". Dave Santos. Retrieved 2013-10-02.[non-primary source needed]
  29. ^ "KitePower - KitePower". Kitepower. Retrieved 2013-10-01.
  30. ^ "Ampyx power a rising star in airborne wind power". Connect green. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  31. ^ "Wind energy takes a flight". e-kite. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  32. ^ "KiteGen Company site". KiteGen. Retrieved 2007-07-05.
  33. ^ "high-altitude-wind-power-reviewed". EuanMearns. Retrieved 2016-06-05.
  34. ^ "Kites global energy". Mashable. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  35. ^ "KiteGen looks to get wind-power off the ground". Gizmag. 19 December 2011. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  36. ^ "TwingTec aims to harvest wind power using kites". Gizmag. 20 June 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  37. ^ "TwingTec website". TwingTec. Retrieved 2022-10-31.
  38. ^ "The University of Porto Airborne Wind Energy Project". UP WIND. Retrieved 2020-02-12.
  39. ^ "Windswept and Interesting Limited". windswept and interesting ltd.
  40. ^ "UFSCkite". UFSCkite. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  41. ^ "Kites for Future". Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  42. ^ "Hackaday.io Kites for Future". hackaday.io. 2022-11-08. Retrieved 2022-11-09.
  43. ^ "Windlift Uses Airborne Wind Energy To Lower Costs And Increase Efficiency". grepbeat.com. Retrieved 2024-08-23.