This is a list of Mormons, or members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), who are serving, or have served, in the United States Congress.
Since Utah's admittance to the Union in 1896, many members of the LDS Church have been elected to the United States Congress. A majority have been from Utah (the only state with an LDS Church majority), and most of the rest from other states in the American West.
As of 2023[update], there are nine LDS Church members serving in Congress; three in the Senate and six in the House of Representatives. All nine are members of the Republican Party.
Senate
editIn addition to the senators below, former Senator Larry Pressler (R) of South Dakota joined the LDS Church after his service in Congress.[1] Senator Kyrsten Sinema (I) of Arizona grew up in the LDS Church, but left after graduating from Brigham Young University.[2] Senator Marco Rubio (R) of Florida was baptized as a child while living in Nevada but left the Church after his family moved back to Florida.[3][2]
Senator | Party | State | Term | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||||||
Frank J. Cannon | Republican | Utah | January 22, 1896 | March 4, 1899 | [3] | ||
Reed Smoot | Republican | Utah | March 4, 1903 | March 4, 1933 | Also served on the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles.[3] | ||
William H. King | Democratic | Utah | March 4, 1917 | January 3, 1941 | [3] | ||
Elbert D. Thomas | Democratic | Utah | March 4, 1933 | January 3, 1951 | [3] | ||
Berkeley L. Bunker | Democratic | Nevada | November 27, 1940 | December 2, 1942 | [3] | ||
Orrice Abram Murdock Jr. | Democratic | Utah | January 3, 1941 | January 3, 1947 | [3] | ||
Arthur Vivian Watkins | Republican | Utah | January 3, 1947 | January 3, 1959 | [3] | ||
Wallace F. Bennett | Republican | Utah | January 3, 1951 | December 20, 1974 | [3] | ||
Howard Cannon | Democratic | Nevada | January 3, 1959 | January 3, 1983 | [3] | ||
Frank Moss | Democratic | Utah | January 3, 1959 | January 3, 1977 | [3] | ||
Jake Garn | Republican | Utah | December 21, 1974 | January 3, 1993 | [3] | ||
Orrin Hatch | Republican | Utah | January 3, 1977 | January 3, 2019 | [3] | ||
Paula Hawkins | Republican | Florida | January 1, 1981 | January 3, 1987 | First Mormon woman and first Mormon from east of the Mississippi River to serve in Congress.[3] | ||
Harry Reid | Democratic | Nevada | January 3, 1987 | January 3, 2017 | First Mormon convert to serve in the Senate.[3] | ||
Bob Bennett | Republican | Utah | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2011 | [3] | ||
Gordon H. Smith | Republican | Oregon | January 3, 1997 | January 3, 2009 | [3] | ||
Mike Crapo | Republican | Idaho | January 3, 1999 | Incumbent | [3] | ||
Tom Udall | Democratic | New Mexico | January 3, 2009 | January 3, 2021 | [3] | ||
Mike Lee | Republican | Utah | January 3, 2011 | Incumbent | [4] | ||
Dean Heller | Republican | Nevada | May 9, 2011 | January 3, 2019 | [5] | ||
Jeff Flake | Republican | Arizona | January 3, 2013 | January 3, 2019 | [6] | ||
Mitt Romney | Republican | Utah | January 3, 2019 | Incumbent | Ran unsuccessfully for president in 2008 and 2012.[7] |
Senators-elect
editSenator-elect | Party | State | Expected term start | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Curtis | Republican | Utah | January 3, 2025 | [8] |
House of Representatives
editIn addition to the representatives below, former Representative Jim Gibbons (R) of Nevada and current Senator Kyrsten Sinema (I) of Arizona grew up in the Church, but left as adults.
Representative | Party | District | Term | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||||||
William H. King | Democratic | UT-AL | March 4, 1897 | March 3, 1899 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Utah.[3] | ||
April 2, 1900 | March 3, 1901 | ||||||
Joseph Howell | Republican | UT-AL | March 4, 1903 | March 3, 1913 | [3] | ||
UT-01 | March 3, 1913 | March 3, 1917 | |||||
Milton H. Welling | Democratic | UT-01 | March 4, 1917 | March 3, 1921 | [3] | ||
Don B. Colton | Republican | UT-01 | March 4, 1921 | March 3, 1933 | [3] | ||
Orrice Abram Murdock Jr. | Democratic | UT-01 | March 4, 1933 | January 3, 1941 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Utah.[3] | ||
J. W. Robinson | Democratic | UT-02 | March 4, 1933 | January 3, 1947 | [3] | ||
Walter K. Granger | Democratic | UT-01 | January 3, 1941 | January 3, 1953 | [3] | ||
Berkeley L. Bunker | Democratic | NV-AL | January 5, 1945 | January 5, 1947 | Appointed U.S. Senator from Nevada.[3] | ||
William A. Dawson | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1947 | January 3, 1949 | [3] | ||
January 3, 1953 | January 3, 1959 | ||||||
Hamer H. Budge | Republican | ID-02 | January 3, 1951 | January 3, 1961 | Appointed 16th chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission.[3] | ||
John E. Moss | Democratic | CA-03 | January 3, 1953 | December 31, 1978 | [3] | ||
Douglas R. Stringfellow | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 1953 | January 3, 1955 | [3] | ||
Henry Aldous Dixon | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 1955 | January 3, 1961 | [3] | ||
Stewart Udall | Democratic | AZ-02 | January 3, 1955 | January 18, 1961 | Appointed 37th United States Secretary of the Interior.[3] | ||
David S. King | Democratic | UT-02 | January 3, 1959 | January 3, 1963 | [3] | ||
January 3, 1965 | January 3, 1967 | ||||||
Ralph R. Harding | Democratic | ID-02 | January 3, 1961 | January 3, 1965 | [3] | ||
M. Blaine Peterson | Democratic | UT-01 | January 3, 1961 | January 3, 1963 | [3] | ||
Mo Udall | Democratic | AZ-02 | May 2, 1961 | May 4, 1991 | Ran unsuccessfully for president in 1976.[3] | ||
Laurence J. Burton | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 1963 | January 3, 1971 | [3] | ||
Richard T. Hanna | Democratic | CA-34 | January 3, 1963 | December 31, 1974 | [3] | ||
Sherman P. Lloyd | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1963 | January 3, 1965 | [3] | ||
January 3, 1967 | January 3, 1973 | ||||||
Del M. Clawson | Republican | CA-23 | June 11, 1963 | January 3, 1975 | [3] | ||
CA-33 | January 3, 1975 | December 31, 1978 | |||||
Kenneth W. Dyal | Democratic | CA-33 | January 3, 1965 | January 3, 1967 | [3] | ||
George V. Hansen | Republican | ID-02 | January 3, 1965 | January 3, 1969 | [3] | ||
January 3, 1975 | January 3, 1985 | ||||||
Orval H. Hansen | Republican | ID-02 | January 3, 1969 | January 3, 1975 | [3] | ||
K. Gunn McKay | Democratic | UT-01 | January 3, 1971 | January 3, 1981 | [3] | ||
Wayne Owens | Democratic | UT-02 | January 3, 1973 | January 3, 1975 | [3] | ||
January 3, 1987 | January 3, 1993 | ||||||
Clair Burgener | Republican | CA-42 | January 3, 1973 | January 3, 1975 | [3] | ||
CA-43 | January 3, 1975 | January 3, 1983 | |||||
Allan Turner Howe | Democratic | UT-02 | January 3, 1975 | January 3, 1977 | [3] | ||
Cecil Heftel | Democratic | HI-01 | January 3, 1977 | July 11, 1986 | [3] | ||
David Daniel Marriott | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1977 | January 3, 1985 | [3] | ||
Norman D. Shumway | Republican | CA-14 | January 3, 1979 | January 3, 1991 | [3] | ||
James V. Hansen | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 1981 | January 3, 2003 | [3] | ||
Howard C. Nielson | Republican | UT-03 | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1991 | [3] | ||
Ron Packard | Republican | CA-43 | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1993 | [3] | ||
CA-48 | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2001 | |||||
Harry Reid | Democratic | NV-01 | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1987 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Nevada.[3] | ||
David Smith Monson | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1985 | January 3, 1987 | [3] | ||
Richard H. Stallings | Democratic | ID-02 | January 3, 1985 | January 3, 1993 | [3] | ||
Wally Herger | Republican | CA-02 | January 3, 1987 | January 3, 2013 | [3] | ||
John Doolittle | Republican | CA-14 | January 3, 1991 | January 3, 1993 | [3] | ||
CA-04 | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2009 | |||||
Bill Orton | Democratic | UT-03 | January 3, 1991 | January 3, 1997 | [3] | ||
Richard Swett | Democratic | NH-02 | January 3, 1991 | January 3, 1995 | First Mormon elected to the House from a state east of the Mississippi River.[3] | ||
Mike Crapo | Republican | ID-02 | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 1999 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Idaho.[3] | ||
Ernest Istook | Republican | OK-05 | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2007 | [3] | ||
Buck McKeon | Republican | CA-25 | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2015 | [3] | ||
Enid Greene Waldholtz | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1995 | January 3, 1997 | First Mormon woman to serve in the House.[3] | ||
Matt Salmon | Republican | AZ-01 | January 3, 1995 | January 3, 2001 | [3] | ||
AZ-05 | January 3, 2013 | January 3, 2017 | |||||
Chris Cannon | Republican | UT-03 | January 3, 1997 | January 3, 2009 | [3] | ||
Merrill Cook | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 1997 | January 3, 2001 | [3] | ||
Mike Simpson | Republican | ID-02 | January 3, 1999 | Incumbent | [3] | ||
Tom Udall | Democratic | NM-03 | January 3, 1999 | January 3, 2009 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from New Mexico.[3] | ||
Jeff Flake | Republican | AZ-01 | January 3, 2001 | January 3, 2003 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Arizona.[6] | ||
AZ-06 | January 3, 2003 | January 3, 2013 | |||||
Jim Matheson | Democratic | UT-02 | January 3, 2001 | January 3, 2013 | [9] | ||
UT-04 | January 3, 2013 | January 3, 2015 | |||||
Rob Bishop | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 2003 | January 3, 2021 | [8] | ||
Dean Heller | Republican | NV-02 | January 3, 2007 | May 9, 2011 | Ran successfully for U.S. Senator from Nevada.[5] | ||
Jason Chaffetz | Republican | UT-03 | January 3, 2009 | June 30, 2017 | [10] | ||
Raúl Labrador | Republican | ID-01 | January 3, 2011 | January 3, 2019 | First Hispanic Mormon to serve in Congress.[11] | ||
Chris Stewart | Republican | UT-02 | January 3, 2013 | September 15, 2023 | [8] | ||
Curt Clawson | Republican | FL-19 | June 24, 2014 | January 3, 2017 | [12] | ||
Cresent Hardy | Republican | NV-04 | January 3, 2015 | January 3, 2017 | [13] | ||
Mia Love | Republican | UT-04 | January 3, 2015 | January 3, 2019 | First black Mormon to serve in Congress.[8] | ||
Andy Biggs | Republican | AZ-05 | January 3, 2017 | Incumbent | [8] | ||
John Curtis | Republican | UT-03 | November 13, 2017 | Incumbent | [8] | ||
Ben McAdams | Democratic | UT-04 | January 3, 2019 | January 3, 2021 | [8] | ||
Blake Moore | Republican | UT-01 | January 3, 2021 | Incumbent | [14] | ||
Burgess Owens | Republican | UT-04 | January 3, 2021 | Incumbent | First black male Mormon to serve in Congress.[15] | ||
Celeste Maloy | Republican | UT-02 | November 28, 2023 | Incumbent | [16] |
Representative-elect | Party | District | Expected term start | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mike Kennedy | Republican | UT-03 | January 3, 2025 | Elected on November 5, 2024[17][18] |
Territorial delegates
editDelegate | Party | District | Term | Notes | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Start | End | ||||||
John Milton Bernhisel | Independent | Utah Territory | March 4, 1851 | March 3, 1859 | [3] | ||
William Henry Hooper | Democratic | Utah Territory | March 4, 1859 | March 3, 1861 | [3] | ||
George Q. Cannon | Republican | Utah Territory | March 4, 1873 | February 25, 1882 | Also served on the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles and as First Counselor in the First Presidency.[3] | ||
John Thomas Caine | Democratic | Utah Territory | November 7, 1882 | March 3, 1893 | [3] | ||
Frank J. Cannon | Republican | Utah Territory | March 4, 1895 | January 4, 1896 | [3] | ||
Eni Faleomavaega | Democratic | American Samoa | January 3, 1989 | January 3, 2015 | [3] |
Elected to the House of Representatives, but not seated
editRepresentative | Party | District | Year elected | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B. H. Roberts | Democratic | UT-AL | 1898 | Not seated due to his practice of polygamy[19] |
See also
edit- Latter Day Saint political history
- List of Latter Day Saints
- List of Buddhist members of the United States Congress
- List of Hindu members of the United States Congress
- List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
- List of Muslim members of the United States Congress
- List of Quaker members of the United States Congress
References
edit- ^ Shill, Aaron (April 21, 2015). "Spiritual journey leads 3-term U.S. senator to LDS Church". Deseret News. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ a b Roig-Franzia, Manuel (January 13, 2013). "Congress' first openly bisexual member grew up Mormon, graduated from Brigham Young University". Standard Examiner. Archived from the original on November 22, 2015. Retrieved November 22, 2015.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx King, Robert R.; King, Kay Atkinson (2000). "Mormons in Congress, 1851-2000". Journal of Mormon History. 26 (2): 1–50. JSTOR 23288216.
- ^ Rucker, Philip (February 5, 2011). "Sen. Mike Lee: A political insider refashions himself as tea party revolutionary". Washington Post.
- ^ a b "Dean Heller Biography". Dean Heller Senate. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
- ^ a b Lynch, Michael W. (February 2001). "Soundbite: The Missionary's Positions". Reason Magazine. Retrieved July 28, 2007.
- ^ Miroff, Nick (July 21, 2011). "In besieged Mormon colony, Mitt Romney's Mexican roots". Washington Post. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g Swensen, Jason (January 28, 2019). "U.S. Congress Includes 10 Latter-day Saints—the Fewest Number in a Decade". The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ Jerry Spangler (January 31, 2005). "Mormon Democrats Link up in Congress". Deseret Morning News. Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved November 9, 2006.
- ^ Goldberg, J. J. (January 15, 2010). "Meet Jewish Senators 14, 15 – and 16? Plus: the House GOP's Jewish Mormon". The Jewish Daily Forward. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
- ^ Weaver, Sara Jane (January 8, 2011). "15 Mormons serving in U.S. Congress". The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ Mohammad, Alex E. J. (January 25, 2015). "LDS in Senate and House of Representatives". Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ Phillips, Amber (January 29, 2015). "Sen. Dean Heller says Mormon church has always preached equal rights". Las Vegas Sun. Retrieved June 21, 2020.
- ^ Davidson, Lee (July 13, 2020). "How Utahn Blake Moore went from a political unknown to GOP nominee for Congress". Salt Lake Tribune. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ^ Raftery, Kay (June 17, 1997). "Pro Football Players Share Their Mormon Faith Ty Detmer, Burgess Owens And Vai Sikahema Told A Packed Sanctuary Of The Role Of Religion In Their Lives". Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
- ^ Kimball, Spencer (November 22, 2023). "Republican Celeste Maloy wins Utah's 2nd Congressional District". CNBC. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
- ^ "Mike Kennedy — Doctor, lawyer, legislator". Deseret News. August 16, 2015. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
- ^ undefined, The Associated Press (November 5, 2024). "Republican Mike Kennedy wins election to U.S. House in Utah's 3rd Congressional District". KUTV. Retrieved November 8, 2024.
- ^ Roberts, Brigham H (1965). A Comprehensive History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Vol. 6. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press. ISBN 0-8425-0482-6.