Cardiff City Football Club is a Welsh professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. The club was founded in 1899 and initially played in local amateur leagues before joining the English football league system. After spending a decade in the Southern Football League, Cardiff joined the Football League in 1920. Since then, the club has played in all four professional divisions of the Football League, spending 17 seasons in the top tier since its formation.[1] Cardiff has also reached the final of the FA Cup on three occasions, winning the trophy in the 1927 final, and the League Cup once. The team currently plays in the second tier of the English league system, the EFL Championship.
![A football team celebrating and lifting a trophy](http://up.wiki.x.io/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Cardiff_City_celebrations_2018.jpg/260px-Cardiff_City_celebrations_2018.jpg)
Billy Hardy is the club's record appearance holder having played in 590 first team matches between 1911 and 1931. Phil Dwyer made the most appearances for the club in the Football League with 471. The club's goalscoring record is held by Len Davies who scored 179 times between 1919 and 1931. Davies is one of only eight players to have scored 100 or more goals in the club's history.
The list encompasses the major honours won by Cardiff City, records set by the club, its managers and players, and details of its performance in European competition. The player records section itemises the club's leading goalscorers and those who have made most appearances in first-team competitions. It also records achievements by Cardiff City players on the international stage, and the club's highest transfer fees. Attendance records at Ninian Park and the Cardiff City Stadium, the club's home grounds since 1910 and 2009 respectively, are also included.
Honours
editCardiff City was originally founded in 1899 as Riverside A.F.C., initially playing in local amateur competitions. The club won its first trophy under the guise by winning the Bevan Shield, an amateur cup competition, in 1905.[2] The club changed its name to Cardiff City in 1908 and entered the Southern Football League in 1910.[3] The club was the first side based in South Wales to win the Welsh Cup after defeating Pontypridd in the 1912 final.[4] The side won its first league honour by winning the Southern Football League Second Division title the following year, in the 1912–13 season.[5] Cardiff entered the Football League in 1920 and enjoyed the most successful period in its history. Cardiff finished as First Division runners-up in the 1923–24 season and reached two FA Cup finals, losing the first in 1925 before becoming the only non-English side to win the cup two years later in 1927, defeating Arsenal 1–0.[3][6] The club reached a third FA Cup final 82 years later in 2008 but suffered a 1–0 defeat to Portsmouth.[7] The club is the second most successful side in the history of the Welsh Cup having won the competition on 22 occasions, one fewer than Wrexham.[8] The most recent honour won by the club was the Championship title during the 2012–13 season.[9]
Cardiff City's list of competition victories includes:[10][11]
League titles
editSouthern Football League
edit- Southern Football League Second Division
- Champions: 1912–13
Football League
edit- First Division/Premier League (first tier)
- Runners-up: 1923–24
- Second Division/First Division/Championship (second tier)
- Third Division (south)/Third Division/Second Division/League One (third tier)
- Fourth Division/Third Division/League Two (fourth tier)
Cups
edit- Winners: 1927
- Finalists: 2011–12
- Winners: 1911–12, 1919–20, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1926–27, 1927–28, 1929–30, 1955–56, 1958–59, 1963–64, 1964–65, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1975–76, 1987–88, 1991–92, 1992–93
- Finalists: 1928–29, 1938–39, 1950–51, 1959–60, 1971–72, 1974–75, 1976–77, 1981–82, 1993–94, 1994–95
Match records
editFirsts
edit- First Southern Football League match: 4–1 vs. Ton Pentre, 26 September 1910[13]
- First Football League match: 0–0 vs. Clapton Orient, 30 August 1920[14]
- First Premier League match: 0-2 vs. West Ham United, 17 August 2013[15]
- First FA Cup match: 3–1 vs. Bath City, 17 September 1910[13]
- First League Cup match: 4–3 vs. Middlesbrough, 3 October 1960[16]
- First Welsh Cup match (As Cardiff Riverside): 3–12 vs. Cwmparc 1907–08[17]
- First match in Europe: 0–0 vs. Esbjerg fB, 9 September 1964 (UEFA Cup Winners' Cup)[18]
Record results
edit- Record Football League victory: 9–2 vs. Thames, Third Division South, 6 February 1932[19]
- Record FA Cup victory: 8–0 vs. Enfield, FA Cup first round, 28 November 1931[19]
- Record Welsh Cup victory: 16–0 vs. Knighton Town, Welsh Cup fifth round, 28 January 1961[16]
- Record defeat: 2–11 vs. Sheffield United, 1 January 1926[10]
Season records
edit- Most wins in a season: 30 in 42 games, 1946–47[11]
- Most defeats in a season: 27 in 42 games, 1933–34[11]
- Most draws in a season: 23 in 46 games, 1997–98[b]
- Most goals scored in one season: 95, Third Division, 2000–01[11]
- Most goals conceded in one season: 105, Third Division South, 1933–34[21]
Attendance records
edit- Record ground attendance: 62,634, Wales vs. England, 17 October 1959 at Ninian Park[10]
- Club record attendance: 57,893 vs. Arsenal, 22 April 1953[c]
- At Cardiff City Stadium: 33,082 vs. Liverpool, 21 April 2019[24]
Player appearance records
edit- Youngest player: Aaron Ramsey – 16 years 126 days vs. Hull City – 28 April 2007[25]
- Oldest player: George Latham – 41 years 1 day vs. Blackburn Rovers – 2 January 1922[10][26]
Most appearances
editCompetitive matches only, appearances as substitute in brackets and included in totals.[d]
No. | Name | Years | League[e] | FA Cup | League Cup | Other[nb 1] | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Billy Hardy | 1911–1931 | 497 (0) | 56 (0) | 0 (0) | 37 (0) | 590 (0) |
2 | Phil Dwyer | 1972–1985 | 471 (5) | 23 (0) | 28 (0) | 53 (0) | 575 (5) |
3 | Don Murray | 1962–1974 | 406 (0) | 23 (0) | 21 (0) | 82 (0) | 532 (0) |
4 | Tom Farquharson | 1921–1934 | 445 (0) | 34 (0) | 0 (0) | 39 (0) | 518 (0) |
5 | Fred Keenor | 1912–1930 | 432 (0) | 42 (0) | 0 (0) | 33 (0) | 507 (0) |
6 | Peter King | 1960–1974 | 356 (5) | 20 (0) | 22 (0) | 79 (1) | 477 (6) |
7 | Peter Whittingham | 2007–2017 | 413 (42) | 18 (1) | 19 (5) | 7 (0) | 457 (48) |
8 | Ron Stitfall | 1947–1964 | 398 (0) | 20 (0) | 3 (0) | 31 (0) | 452 (0) |
9 | Jack Evans | 1910–1926 | 354 (0) | 42 (0) | 0 (0) | 28 (0) | 424 (0) |
10 | Alan Harrington | 1952–1966 | 348 (0) | 14 (0) | 11 (0) | 32 (0) | 405 (0) |
- ^ The "Other" column constitutes goals and appearances (including those as a substitute) in the FA Charity Shield, the European Cup Winners' Cup, Welsh Cup, FAW Premier Cup, Football League Trophy and the Division Three South Cup.
Longest run of consecutive league appearances
editDefender Don Murray holds the record for the longest unbroken spell of appearances for the club, playing in 146 consecutive matches between May 1968 and November 1971.[27]
No. | Player | Appearances | Dates |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Don Murray | 146 | May 1968 – November 1971 |
2 | Damon Searle | 126 | October 1990 – September 1993 |
3 | David Carver | 117 | October 1968 – September 1971 |
4 | Arthur Lever | 114 | August 1946 – March 1949 |
5 | Roger Gibbins | 108 | August 1982 – December 1984 |
Player scoring records
edit- Most seasons as top goalscorer: Len Davies – 5, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1924–25, 1929–30[28]
- Most goals in one season: Robert Earnshaw – 35 (31 league, 4 cup) 2002–03[29]
- Most goals in one game: Derek Tapscott – 6 vs. Knighton Town, Welsh Cup, 28 January 1961[30]
- Most goals in a league fixture: 5[31]
- Hughie Ferguson vs. Burnley, 1 September 1928
- Walter Robbins vs. Thames, 6 February 1931
- Jim Henderson vs. Northampton Town, 22 April 1933
- Fastest goal scored: Trevor Ford – 15 seconds vs. Charlton Athletic, 23 October 1954[32]
- Fastest hattrick: Alan Warboys – 10 minutes vs. Carlisle United, 6 March 1971[10]
All-time leading goalscorers
editNumber of appearances in brackets
Figures correct as of end of 2020–21 season[f]
No. | Name | Years | League[g] | FA Cup | League Cup | Other[nb 1] | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Len Davies | 1919–1931 | 128 (306) | 19 (33) | 0 (0) | 31 (33) | 179 (372) |
2 | Peter King | 1960–1974 | 67 (356) | 5 (20) | 6 (22) | 33 (79) | 111 (477) |
3 | Robert Earnshaw | 1997–2004 & 2011–2013 | 89 (193) | 10 (14) | 10(9) | 0 (1) | 109 (227) |
4 | Brian Clark | 1967–1972 & 1975–1976 | 79 (204) | 2 (13) | 3 (9) | 24 (42) | 108 (268) |
5 | Carl Dale | 1991–1998 | 71 (211) | 6 (14) | 5 (11) | 21 (32) | 103 (269) |
6 | Derek Tapscott | 1958–1965 | 79 (194) | 2 (9) | 3 (5) | 18 (25) | 102 (234) |
7 | Jimmy Gill | 1920–1925 | 82 (184) | 12 (28) | 0 (0) | 7 (8) | 101 (220) |
8 | John Toshack | 1966–1970 | 74 (162) | 1 (6) | 1 (6) | 24 (34) | 100 (208) |
9 | Peter Whittingham | 2007–2017 | 85 (413) | 4 (18) | 5 (19) | 2 (7) | 96 (457) |
10 | Hughie Ferguson | 1925–1929 | 77 (117) | 9 (13) | 0 (0) | 6 (9) | 92 (139) |
- ^ The "Other" column constitutes goals and appearances (including those as a substitute) in the FA Charity Shield, the European Cup Winners' Cup, Welsh Cup, FAW Premier Cup, Football League Trophy and the Division Three South Cup.
Progressive season scoring record
editRichard Peake scored 19 goals in Cardiff's first season in the Southern Football League. This list charts the top scoring season record for the club on the occasions it has been beaten or equalled.[13][31]
Season | League | All matches |
---|---|---|
1910–11 | Richard Peake (17) | Richard Peake (19) |
1920–21 | Jimmy Gill (19) | Jimmy Gill (20) |
1921–22 | Jimmy Gill (21) | Len Davies (30) |
1923–24 | Len Davies (23) | |
1926–27 | Hughie Ferguson (26) | Hughie Ferguson (32) |
1931–32 | Jimmy McCambridge (26) | |
1946–47 | Stan Richards (30) | |
2002–03 | Robert Earnshaw (31) | Robert Earnshaw (35) |
International records
edit- Most capped player: Aron Gunnarsson (Iceland) – 62[10][33]
- First international cap: Jack Evans for Wales vs. Ireland 1912[34]
- Youngest player to gain international cap: Chris Gunter (Wales) 16 years 299 days vs. New Zealand – 26 May 2007[35]
Manager records
edit- First manager: Davy McDougall, August 1910[36]
- Longest serving manager (time and games): Fred Stewart, May 1911 to May 1933 (22 years and 605 games)[37]
Transfers
edit- First player signed: Jack Evans, 1910 from Cwmparc.[3]
Record transfer fees paid
editNo. | Name | Fee | Paid to | Date | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Emiliano Sala[h] | £15m | Nantes | 19 January 2019 | [40] |
2= | Gary Medel | £11m | Sevilla | 10 August 2013 | [41] |
2= | Josh Murphy | £11m | Norwich City | 12 June 2018 | [42] |
4 | Bobby Reid | £10m | Bristol City | 28 June 2018 | [43] |
5 | Steven Caulker | £8m | Tottenham Hotspur | 31 July 2013 | [44] |
Record transfer fees received
editNo. | Name | Fee | Paid by | Date | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gary Medel | £10m | Inter Milan | 9 August 2014 | [45] |
2 | Steven Caulker | £8.5m | Queens Park Rangers | 22 July 2014 | [46] |
3 | Jordon Mutch | £6m | Queens Park Rangers | 5 August 2014 | [47] |
4= | Michael Chopra | £5m | Sunderland | 13 July 2007 | [48] |
4= | Roger Johnson | £5m | Birmingham City | 25 June 2009 | [49] |
Notes
edit- ^ The competition was known as the FAW Invitation Cup during the 1997–98 season.[12]
- ^ Joint Football League record[20]
- ^ A match against Swansea Town on 27 August 1949 sold 60,855 tickets prior to the match but only 57,510 attended the match.[22][23]
- ^ Appearances sourced from Hayes (2006), Shepherd (2002) and Grandin (2010) to dates of publication. From 2010 onwards, appearances are sourced from Soccerbase.
- ^ League appearances between 1910 and 1920 were made in the Southern Football League, appearances from 1920 onward were made in the Football League.
- ^ Goals sourced from Hayes (2006), Shepherd (2002) and Grandin (2010) to dates of publication. From 2010 onwards, goals are sourced from Soccerbase.
- ^ Goals scored between 1910 and 1920 were scored in the Southern Football League, goals scored from 1920 onward were scored in the Football League.
- ^ Sala was killed in a plane crash days after signing for the club and never played a match for Cardiff.[39]
References
editBibliography
- Grandin, Terry (2010). Cardiff City 100 Years of Professional Football. Vertical Editions. ISBN 978-1-904091-45-5.
- Hayes, Dean (2006). The Who's Who of Cardiff City. Breedon Books. ISBN 978-1-85983-462-6.
- Lloyd, Grahame (1999). C'mon City! A Hundred Years of the Bluebirds. Seren. ISBN 978-1-85411-271-2.
- Shepherd, Richard (2002). The Definitive: Cardiff City F.C. SoccerData Publications. ISBN 978-1-899468-17-1.
- Shepherd, Richard (2007). The Cardiff City Miscellany. Pitch books. ISBN 978-1-905411-04-7.
- Stead, Phil (2013). Red Dragons – The Story of Welsh Football. Ceredigion: Y Llofa. ISBN 978-1-84771-468-8.
Specific
- ^ "Football Club History Database – Cardiff City". Football Club History Database. Archived from the original on 17 October 2018. Retrieved 20 March 2008.
- ^ Lloyd 1999, p. 24
- ^ a b c Shepherd, Richard (19 March 2013). "1899–1920 Foundations & The Early Years". Cardiff City F.C. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ Stead 2013, p. 83
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 16
- ^ "Happy anniversary: Cardiff City celebrate 86 years since their 1927 FA Cup win". WalesOnline. Media Wales. 23 April 2013. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
- ^ "Portsmouth 1–0 Cardiff City". BBC Sport. 17 May 2008. Archived from the original on 21 January 2009. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
- ^ Stokkermans, Karel. "Wales - List of Cup Finals". The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 July 2022. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ "Cardiff City Football Club Honours". 11v11.com. AFS Enterprises. Archived from the original on 12 August 2017. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Club Records". Cardiff City F.C. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 3 September 2016.
- ^ a b c d Shepherd 2002, p. 3
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 97
- ^ a b c Shepherd 2002, p. 14
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 22
- ^ Steinberg, Jacob (17 August 2013). "Joe Cole's sublime strike sets up West Ham win over Cardiff City". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
- ^ a b Shepherd 2002, p. 60
- ^ "Welsh Cup year-by-year". Welsh Football Data Archive. Archived from the original on 25 April 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2020.
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 64
- ^ a b Shepherd 2002, p. 3
- ^ Tucker, Steve (24 February 2015). "Meet the most 'average' Cardiff City team in history who still hold the dullest record in football". WalesOnline. Media Wales. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 34
- ^ Shepherd 2007, p. 91
- ^ "Bluebirds average attendances". Cardiff City F.C. 8 May 2009. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
- ^ Steel, Lewis (15 June 2019). "Cardiff City's Three Biggest Attendances in Recent History". footballleagueworld.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ "Jones hails record breaker Ramsey". BBC Sport. 30 April 2007. Archived from the original on 2 May 2007. Retrieved 27 December 2007.
- ^ Shepherd 2002, p. 22
- ^ Hayes 2006, p. 220
- ^ Shepherd 2002, pp. 21–29
- ^ "Robert Earnshaw returns to Cardiff City". BBC Sport. 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ Glanville, Brian (20 June 2008). "Obituary: Derek Tapscott". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 23 March 2010.
- ^ a b Hayes 2006, p. 221
- ^ Hayes 2006, pp. 66–67
- ^ Strack-Zimmerman, Benjamin. "Aron Gunnarsson". National-Football-Teams.com. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
- ^ Hayes 2006, p. 218
- ^ Rodgers, Ian (4 March 2013). "The Greatest Welsh Team of the Premier League Era". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 16 February 2020. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ Doran, Laura (13 May 2016). "Do you remember these Cardiff City managers who helped the Bluebirds fly?". WalesOnline. Media Wales. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Manager history for Cardiff City". Soccerbase. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 31 March 2008.
- ^ "Cardiff City: Andreas Cornelius joins for club record fee". BBC Sport. 1 July 2013. Retrieved 26 February 2020.
- ^ "Emiliano Sala: Body identified as Cardiff City footballer". BBC News. 8 February 2019. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
- ^ Abbandonato, Paul (19 January 2019). "Cardiff City announce signing of goal ace Emiliano Sala in club record £15m deal". WalesOnline. Media Wales. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
- ^ "Cardiff City sign Chile midfielder Gary Medel from Sevilla". BBC Sport. 10 August 2013. Archived from the original on 11 August 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ^ Coleman, Tom (8 February 2020). "Celtic plotting summer move for £11m Cardiff City winger Josh Murphy - reports". WalesOnline. Media Wales. Archived from the original on 17 February 2020. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Bobby Decordova-Reid: Fulham sign Cardiff City forward on permanent deal". BBC Sport. 24 January 2020. Archived from the original on 10 November 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
- ^ "Steven Caulker joins Cardiff from Tottenham for record fee". BBC Sport. 21 August 2013. Archived from the original on 1 August 2013. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
- ^ "Cardiff City's Gary Medel joins club for £10m". BBC Sport. 9 August 2014. Archived from the original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 9 August 2014.
- ^ "Steven Caulker joins QPR from Cardiff on a four-year deal". BBC Sport. 22 July 2014. Archived from the original on 23 July 2014. Retrieved 22 July 2014.
- ^ "Cardiff midfielder completes £6m QPR move". BBC Sport. 5 August 2014. Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
- ^ "Chopra's fond farewell to Cardiff". BBC Sport. 14 July 2007. Archived from the original on 18 September 2007. Retrieved 20 March 2008.
- ^ "Johnson completes Birmingham move". BBC Sport. 25 June 2009. Retrieved 25 June 2009.