Lela E. Rogers (née Lela Emogene Owens; December 25, 1891 – May 25, 1977), sometimes known as Lela Liebrand, was an American journalist, film producer, film editor, and screenwriter. She was the mother of actress Ginger Rogers.
Lela E. Rogers | |
|---|---|
 President Harry Truman, Ginger Rogers (to his left), Lela E. Rogers (Ginger's mother) at the 1964 Ginger Rogers Day celebration | |
| Born | Lela Emogene Owens December 25, 1891 |
| Died | May 25, 1977 (aged 85) |
| Other names | Lela Liebrand |
| Occupation(s) | Screenwriter, journalist, producer, film editor |
| Spouses | William Eddins McMath
(m. 1909; div. 1914)John Logan Rogers (m. 1920) |
| Children | Ginger Rogers |
| Relatives | Phyllis Fraser (niece) Vinton Hayworth (brother-in-law) |
Biography
editBeginnings
editBorn on Christmas Day in 1891 to Walter Winfield Owens and Wilma Saphrona Owens (née Ball) in Council Bluffs, Iowa, Lela was the oldest of four daughters. She attended grade school in Kansas City, Missouri, where her family finally settled down, and then went to business school to become a stenographer. Her first job was at a furniture store in Kansas City when she was 16.[1][2][3]
One sister, Verda Virginia Clendenin (née Owens; formerly Brown Nichols) (1895-1958), was the mother of actress Phyllis Fraser (born Helen Brown Nichols) and another sister, Jean Hayworth (née Owens; 1905-1995), was the wife of Vinton Hayworth and sister-in-law of Volga Hayworth.
In 1909, aged 17, she married William Eddins McMath,[4] an electrical engineer, and in 1911, the couple moved to Independence, Missouri, where she worked as a newspaper reporter. It was there that she gave birth to her daughter, Virginia, or Ginger for short. After her marriage to McMath ended, she married Raymond Liebrand of Kansas City [5] a business owner in Kansas City.
She would eventually become a theater reporter for The Fort Worth Record in Fort Worth, Texas, where Ginger was first raised.[6]
Screenwriting endeavors
editAfter obtaining a divorce when Ginger was 3,[4] Lela eventually moved to Hollywood, and by 1916, she was writing scripts under the name Lela Liebrand. At this time, she wrote stories for child actress Baby Marie Osborne, among other credits. She also traveled to Kansas to write, direct, and produce a tourism film while working for Pathé.[1][7]
Service with Marines
editDuring World War I, she was one of the first women to enlist in the Marine Corps, where she handled publicity. She eventually became the only female editor of Marine newspaper, Leatherneck.[6][1] At this time, she served as secretary to Col. Albert S. McLemore. While enlisted, she also wrote and directed about 75,000 feet of film for the Marines.[1] She married John Logan Rogers in Kansas City in 1920.[4]
Hollywood career
editShe served as her daughter's manager, and acquired a reputation as a stage mom.[8] At one point, she drew ire from the IRS for not paying taxes on her cut of Ginger's earnings.[9]
During the late 1930s and early 1940s, she worked as an assistant to Charles Koerner, RKO's vice president of production, and was put in charge of the studio's new talent. She soon parlayed this role into the role as a producer, supervising production on Ginger's films.[10][2] In 1942, she played the mother of Ginger's character in Billy Wilder's comedy The Major and the Minor.
For a time, she ran her own acting school on the RKO lot, where she taught pupils like Betty Grable and Lucille Ball.[6][11] Ball would later credit Lela for making her into the actress she became.[12]
Later life
editIn 1947, Lela—a founding member of the Motion Picture Alliance for the Preservation of American Ideals and a devout Christian Scientist—testified before the House Un-American Activities Committee. At the time, there were rumors that she was dating the FBI's J. Edgar Hoover.[6][13]
She died in 1977 in Palm Springs.
Legacy
editThe house at 100 W Moore street where Lela gave birth to Ginger Rogers was restored by Gene and Marge Padgitt in 2018 and opened for two years as the Owens-Rogers Museum. Due to the Covid pandemic, the museum was closed and the house was sold. The Padgitts are in the process of creating a virtual museum.
Selected filmography
edit- The Little Patriot (1917)
- The Lady in the Library (1917)
- The Understudy (1917)
- The Climber (1917) (short)
- Bonnie Annie Laurie (1918)
- Cupid by Proxy (1918)
- Women Won't Tell (1932)
- The Major and the Minor (1942, acting role)
- Tanga-Tika (1953)
References
edit- ^ a b c d "Mrs. Liebrand's Life Has Been a Succession of Firsts". The Ottawa Herald. June 3, 1920. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ a b Schaffer, Rosalind (April 5, 1945). "Mother Knows Best". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Longden, Tom (December 17, 2001). "Famous Iowans: Leila Rogers". The Des Moines Register. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Hollywood's Youngest 50-Year-Old". Ottawa Citizen. August 12, 1961. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Source Citation Missouri State Archives; Jefferson City, MO, USA; Missouri Marriage Records [Microfilm]
- ^ a b c d "Lela Rogers, 86, Mother of Actress Ginger Rogers, editor, Film Producer". The Washington Post. May 28, 1977. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ "Ottawa's Picture to Be Taken". The Ottawa World. June 3, 1920. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ "Mother to a Star". The Medford Mail Tribune. August 20, 1944. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Gilbert, Douglas (May 15, 1939). "Lela Rogers Is Guiding Hand of Ginger". The Pittsburgh Press. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ "Lela Rogers Now Ginger's Studio Boss". The Hartford Courant. January 2, 1944. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Kanfer, Stefan (2003). Ball of Fire: The Tumultuous Life and Comic Art of Lucille Ball. Alfred A. Knopf. p. 49. ISBN 9780375727719.
- ^ Schaffer, Rosalind (September 13, 1943). "Star Is Again Cast as Star". Arizona Republic. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
- ^ Wannall, Ray (2000). The Real J. Edgar Hoover: For the Record. Turner Publishing Company. p. 190. ISBN 9781563115530.