Leganes, officially the Municipality of Leganes (Hiligaynon: Banwa sang Leganes, Tagalog: Bayan ng Leganes), is a 2nd class municipality in the province of Iloilo, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 34,725 people.[3]

Leganes
Municipality of Leganes
Municipal Hall, 2023
Municipal Hall, 2023
Flag of Leganes
Official seal of Leganes
Map of Iloilo with Leganes highlighted
Map of Iloilo with Leganes highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Leganes is located in Philippines
Leganes
Leganes
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 10°47′N 122°35′E / 10.78°N 122.58°E / 10.78; 122.58
CountryPhilippines
RegionWestern Visayas
ProvinceIloilo
District 2nd district
Founded1584
Chartered1858
Barangays18 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorVicente P. Jaen II
 • Vice MayorLyle L. Bartolome
 • RepresentativeMichael B. Gorriceta
 • Municipal Council
Members
 • Electorate25,332 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total
32.20 km2 (12.43 sq mi)
Elevation
6.0 m (19.7 ft)
Highest elevation
39 m (128 ft)
Lowest elevation
−1 m (−3 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total
34,725
 • Density1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi)
 • Households
8,145
Economy
 • Income class2nd municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
10.60
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 139.4 million (2020), 59.26 million (2012), 63.22 million (2013), 73.37 million (2014), 82.57 million (2015), 92.44 million (2016), 103.6 million (2017), 115.5 million (2018), 125.7 million (2019), 16.92 million (2021), 204.7 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 365.1 million (2020), 123.3 million (2012), 132.6 million (2013), 149.6 million (2014), 164.6 million (2015), 192.5 million (2016), 243.1 million (2017), 287.5 million (2018), 328.3 million (2019), 410.8 million (2021), 536.9 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 105.3 million (2020), 47.01 million (2012), 54.45 million (2013), 56.05 million (2014), 56.66 million (2015), 62.89 million (2016), 72.7 million (2017), 78.92 million (2018), 91.16 million (2019), 110 million (2021), 146.2 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 86.88 million (2020), 58.72 million (2012), 66.74 million (2013), 71.53 million (2014), 68.06 million (2015), 69.37 million (2016), 87.51 million (2017), 101 million (2018), 89.29 million (2019), 90.47 million (2021), 123 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityIloilo 1 Electric Cooperative (ILECO 1)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5003
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)33
Native languagesHiligaynon
Karay-a
Tagalog
Websitewww.uswag-leganes.gov.ph

It is located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) north of the capital Iloilo City. Like most Philippine towns that sprawl outward from the capital, is made up of houses, farms and light agricultural industry. The major thoroughfare runs right through the center of the town.

Leganes is a part of the Metro Iloilo–Guimaras area, centered on Iloilo City.

History

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Leganes has a history closely intertwined with the neighboring town of Jaro. For many centuries, Leganes was considered an unremarkable area, primarily consisting of wetlands, marshes, and swamps. The upper part of the region was inhabited by wild animals, and it was known as Guihaman.

In 1903, through Act No. 719, Leganes was incorporated into the municipality of Santa Barbara.[5] However, this arrangement was short-lived. In 1915, by virtue of Executive Order No. 97, Leganes was removed from Santa Barbara and merged with Jaro, effective from January 1, 1916.[6]

Further changes occurred in 1939 when Executive Order No. 241 was issued on December 23. This order separated the "arrabal de Leganes" from the municipality of Jaro, establishing it as an independent municipality. This change officially took effect on January 1, 1940, marking the formation of the municipality of Leganes.[7]

Leganes has now been designated as one of the locations for light industries in the province. Restia Agro-Industrial Estate Park in Barangay Calabao, is the province's first agro-industrial economic zone, accredited by the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA).[8]

Geography

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Facade of San Vicente Ferrer Church

Barangays

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Leganes is politically subdivided into 18 barangays.[9] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

  • M.V. Hechanova (Balabago)
  • Bigke
  • Buntatala
  • Cagamutan Norte
  • Cagamutan Sur
  • Calaboa
  • Camangay
  • Cari Mayor
  • Cari Minor
  • Gua-an
  • Guihaman
  • Guinobatan
  • Guintas
  • Lapayon
  • Nabitasan
  • Napnud
  • Poblacion
  • San Vicente

Climate

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Climate data for Leganes, Iloilo
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 30
(86)
31
(88)
32
(90)
33
(91)
32
(90)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(87)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
23
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
17
(0.7)
26
(1.0)
37
(1.5)
119
(4.7)
191
(7.5)
258
(10.2)
260
(10.2)
248
(9.8)
196
(7.7)
97
(3.8)
39
(1.5)
1,507
(59.3)
Average rainy days 7.2 5.2 8.3 11.9 22.3 26.5 28.3 28.2 27.3 26.4 18.7 11.8 222.1
Source: Meteoblue[10]

Demographics

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Population census of Leganes
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 3,827—    
1948 7,447+1.49%
1960 9,244+1.82%
1970 11,480+2.19%
1975 12,328+1.44%
1980 14,285+2.99%
1990 18,505+2.62%
1995 19,235+0.73%
2000 23,475+4.36%
2007 27,357+2.13%
2010 29,438+2.70%
2015 32,480+1.89%
2020 34,725+1.32%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14]

In the 2020 census, the population of Leganes, Iloilo, was 34,725 people,[3] with a density of 1,100 inhabitants per square kilometre or 2,800 inhabitants per square mile.

Hiligaynon is the most dominant language used by the residents. English and Tagalog are also spoken. Roman Catholicism is the most dominant religion in this municipality.

Economy

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Poverty incidence of Leganes

5
10
15
20
2006
14.00
2009
15.20
2012
10.11
2015
16.36
2018
12.40
2021
10.60

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]

References

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  1. ^ Municipality of Leganes | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b c Census of Population (2020). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  5. ^ Act No. 719 - Act reducing the fifty-one municipalities of the Province of Iloilo to seventeen, Supreme Court E-Library, retrieved 2019-12-31
  6. ^ Executive Order No. 97 of December 6, 1915, see Philippines (1916). Official Gazette, Volume 14, Issue 1, January 5, 1916.
  7. ^ Executive Order No. 241 - Organizing a certain portion of the Municipality of Jaro, Iloilo, into a regular municipality under the name of Leganes, Supreme Court E-Library, retrieved 2019-12-31
  8. ^ "Agro-industrial economic zone to rise in Iloilo". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 2024-01-19.
  9. ^ "Province: Iloilo". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  10. ^ "Leganes: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
  11. ^ Census of Population (2015). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  12. ^ Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region VI (Western Visayas)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  13. ^ Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region VI (Western Visayas)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
  14. ^ "Province of Iloilo". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  15. ^ "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
  16. ^ "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  17. ^ "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  18. ^ "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  19. ^ "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  20. ^ "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  21. ^ "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  22. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
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