La Cerlangue (French pronunciation: [la sɛʁlɑ̃ɡ]) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region in northern France.

La Cerlangue
The church in La Cerlangue
The church in La Cerlangue
Location of La Cerlangue
Map
La Cerlangue is located in France
La Cerlangue
La Cerlangue
La Cerlangue is located in Normandy
La Cerlangue
La Cerlangue
Coordinates: 49°30′27″N 0°24′53″E / 49.5075°N 0.4147°E / 49.5075; 0.4147
CountryFrance
RegionNormandy
DepartmentSeine-Maritime
ArrondissementLe Havre
CantonSaint-Romain-de-Colbosc
IntercommunalityLe Havre Seine Métropole
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Michel Rats[1]
Area
1
27.93 km2 (10.78 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
1,297
 • Density46/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
76169 /76430
Elevation0–127 m (0–417 ft)
(avg. 120 m or 390 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

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A farming village in the Pays de Caux, some 10 miles (16 km) east of Le Havre, at the junction of the D112 and D910 roads. The canal de Tancarville and the A131 autoroute cut through the middle of the commune. The river Seine forms the commune's southern border.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 754—    
1975 890+2.40%
1982 895+0.08%
1990 983+1.18%
1999 1,106+1.32%
2007 1,206+1.09%
2012 1,308+1.64%
2017 1,289−0.29%
Source: INSEE[3]

Toponymy

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The name of the locality appears as Cellengue around 1240, Latinized as Cervi lingua ("deer tongue") in 1248 and in the Norman dialectal forms Cherlengue or Chellengue (with assimilation of /r/) from the 13th century to the 15th century.[4] The name may be related to the presence, in the nearby wood, of the hart's-tongue fern (asplenium scolopendrium) called in Modern French langue-de-cerf, but Old North French *cer(f)langue "deer's tongue", compare dent-de-lion "dandelion", called liondent as well.

The parish of Saint-Jean-d'Abbetot was annexed to La Cerlangue in 1824. Abbetot was written as Abetot around 1060. It is a medieval toponymic formation using the -tot suffix (old Scandinavian topt, toft "rural establishment, farm"), preceded by a man's name,[4] either Abbo from Western Germanic (with Abon, Abbon used in old texts),[4] or Abbi from northern Germanic, old Norse or old Danish, a nickname of Ábiǫrn, whose second element -biǫrn is from old Norse biǫrn "bear" (Swedish björn, Danish / Norwegian bjørn). The Norman Baron Urse d'Abetot (Latin: Ursus de Abbetot or Urso de Abbetot, French: Ours d'Abbetot), was probably from this hamlet. Latin ursus means "bear" in English.

History

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The village of Saint-Jean-d'Abbetot was merged into La Cerlangue in 1824, which is why there are two ancient churches in La Cerlangue.

Places of interest

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  • Church of Saint-Léonard de La Cerlangue (fr), dating from the thirteenth century.
  • The eleventh century church of St.Jean-d'Abbetot (fr).

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  4. ^ a b c François de Beaurepaire (Foreword Marianne Mulon), Les Noms des communes et anciennes paroisses de la Seine-Maritime, Paris, Éditions Picard, 1979, p. 58- 137.
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