Kuźnica, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Kuźnica is a settlement and popular seaside resort in northern Poland, located between Chałupy and Jastarnia on the Hel Peninsula on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea in Puck County, Pomeranian Voivodeship.

Kuźnica
Village
Beach in Kuźnica
Beach in Kuźnica
Kuźnica is located in Poland
Kuźnica
Kuźnica
Kuźnica is located in Pomeranian Voivodeship
Kuźnica
Kuźnica
Coordinates: 54°44′N 18°34′E / 54.733°N 18.567°E / 54.733; 18.567
CountryPoland Poland
VoivodeshipPomeranian
CountyPuck
GminaJastarnia
First mentioned1570
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationGPU
Voivodeship roads

History

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The village was first mentioned in 1570.[1] Kuźnica was a royal village of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Puck County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship.[2] In 1635, in the face of a Polish–Swedish War, Polish King Władysław IV Vasa ordered the construction of the Kazimierzowo sea fort. During the Swedish invasion of Poland (Deluge) in 1655 the Poles withdrew to Puck, and Kazimierzowo was taken over by the Swedes.[1] After the war Kuźnica developed as a fishing village.[1]

During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), several Poles from Hel were enslaved as forced labour to serve new German colonists in Kuźnica.[3]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Historia Kuźnicy". Kuznica.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 1 November 2020.
  2. ^ Biskup, Marian; Tomczak, Andrzej (1955). Mapy województwa pomorskiego w drugiej połowie XVI w. (in Polish). Toruń. p. 100.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Wardzyńska, Maria (2017). Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945 (in Polish). Warsaw: IPN. p. 54. ISBN 978-83-8098-174-4.
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