Kosuke Tsumura (born 1959) is a Japanese fashion designer and artist particularly known for his Final Home label.
Early life
editKosuke Tsumura was born in 1959 in Saitama, Japan.[1]
In 1982 he won the Soen Prize, an award made by the leading Japanese fashion magazine Soen since 1956 to new young talent in the field of fashion design.[2][3] Previous winners had included Kansai Yamamoto and Yohji Yamamoto.[4] Issey Miyake, another former winner of the Soen Award,[5] employed Tsumura the following year.[1]
Career
editTsumura joined Miyake's business in 1983, and with the support of the Miyake Design Studio, launched his own-name label in 1994.[1] Final Home became a popular label for young people in Japan, who appreciated its combination of simplicity, humour, and multi-functional design.[1]
His work focuses upon function, protection, recycling, and survival, such as ponchoes that double as bicycle covers.[1] Tsumura's key design is the Final Home coat (also known as Homel or Survival Jacket[6]), conceived as an essential piece should the wearer find themselves made homeless due to war, natural disaster or unemployment.[1] The sheer nylon coat, a staple design for Tsumura since 1994, is made with multiple pockets throughout its construction which are designed to hold survival essentials such as medicine or food rations, or to be stuffed with newspaper for heat insulation, or soft toys to keep children distracted.[1] By adjusting the levels of padding in various pockets, the garment can be made to fit various sizes.[7] To test his concept, Tsumura wore the prototype to sleep rough in Centennial Park, New York for several nights.[1] The Final Home coat has been exhibited in shows around the world, and examples are in museum and art gallery collections including the Museum of Modern Art, New York;[7] Powerhouse Museum, Australia;[1] the Kyoto Costume Institute,;[8] and the ATOPOS collection, Athens.[9]
In 2020, Tsumura said that the Issey Miyake company still held the copyright to Final Home, hence why the brand was no longer in operation.[6]
As artist
editDue to the success of the Final Home label, Tsumura was able to become increasingly experimental as a designer and also pursue artistic endeavours outside the fashion industry.[1]
In 1992 he received second prize in the 21st exhibition of Japanese contemporary art in Tokyo's Museum of Contemporary Art, and exhibited again there in 1999.[2] He contributed to the Venice Biennale of Architecture in 2000 and the Shanghai Biennale in 2002.[1]
References
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Coat by Kosuke Tsumura". collection.maas.museum. Powerhouse Museum. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ a b "Kosuke Tsumura". AZITO. AZITO. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Bunka Fashion College. "Bunka Fashion College: A timeline of Japanese fashion". Google Arts & Culture. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Yamamoto, Yohji (10 April 2022). "Winning the Soen Award, designers' gateway to success: Yohji Yamamoto (10)". Nikkei Asia. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Mikiko, Tsunemi. "Miyake, Issey (1938–)". www.bloomsburydesignlibrary.com. Bloomsbury. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ a b Bianco, Adrian (March 2020). "THE STORY OF FINAL HOME AND KOSUKE TSUMURA". Sabukaru. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ a b "Kosuke Tsumura. Final Home 44-pocket parka. 1994". The Museum of Modern Art. MoMA. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ "Future Beauty: 30 Years of Japanese Fashion". www1.seattleartmuseum.org. Seattle Art Museum. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Bataille-Benguigui, Marie-Claire (2007). Zēdianakēs, Vasilēs (ed.). RRRIPP!! : paper fashion. Athens: ATOPOS. ISBN 9789608963719.