Indus Kohistanis are an Indo-Aryan ethnolinguistic group speaking the Indus Kohistani language.[2] They mainly reside in Indus Kohistan, Hazara Division in northern Pakistan.[3]
كْستٓى | |
|---|---|
,_Indus_Kohistan,_Northwest_Frontier_Province,_Pakistan,_view_1,_mid_20th_century,_cotton,_metal_and_glass_beads,_plastic_buttons_-_Textile_Museum_of_Canada_-_DSC00930.JPG) Kohistani jumlo, traditionally worn by women on weddings | |
| Total population | |
| Approx. 200,000 (1992)[1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Indus Kohistan | |
| Languages | |
| Maiyã (also called Kohistani) | |
| Religion | |
| Islam | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Others Indo-Aryan peoples |
History
editKohistan is home to several ethnic groups Inhabiting the region of Indus Kohistan, Hazara Division. The Kohistani's like their neighbours in the Hazara Division formerly practised Hinduism and Buddhism, until the 15th century, when the Hazarewals started converting to Islam.[4] A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province thus notes that their neighbours, "The Pathans call them, and all Muhammadis (صلى الله عليه وسلم) of Indian descent in the Hindu Kush valleys, Kohistanis."[5]
During the winter, the Kohistani people reside near their fields, while in the summer they migrate to camping grounds that are located 14,000 feet in altitude.[6]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Kohistani, Indus | Ethnologue". 17 April 2019. Archived from the original on 17 April 2019.
- ^ Jain, Danesh; Cardona, George (26 July 2007). The Indo-Aryan Languages. Routledge. p. 874. ISBN 978-1-135-79711-9.
- ^ Karandashev, Victor (24 December 2016). Romantic Love in Cultural Contexts. Springer. p. 189. ISBN 978-3-319-42683-9.
- ^ Ahmad, Asghar (1986). Pakistan Tourism Directory. Holiday Weekly. p. 163.
- ^ Rose, Horace Arthur; Ibbetson, Sir Denzil; Maclagan, Sir Edward (1914). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province. Government Printing Press Lahore. p. 472.
- ^ Thomas, David Hurst (1 January 1979). Archaeology. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. p. 128. ISBN 9780030199264.