Kestřany is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.
Kestřany | |
|---|---|
.JPG) Horní Fortress | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Kestřany Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°16′9″N 14°4′21″E / 49.26917°N 14.07250°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Písek |
| First mentioned | 1338 |
| Area | |
• Total | 20.10 km2 (7.76 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 373 m (1,224 ft) |
| Population (2024-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 731 |
| • Density | 36/km2 (94/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 398 21 |
| Website | www |
Administrative parts
editThe villages of Lhota u Kestřan and Zátaví are administrative parts of Kestřany.
Etymology
editThe name Kestřany is probably derived from Kestra, which was the name of the first settler. His name has origin in kostra, meaning 'skeleton'.[2]
Geography
editKestřany is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) southwest of Písek and 42 km (26 mi) northwest of České Budějovice. The southwestern part of the municipal territory with the Kestřany village lies České Budějovice Basin, the northeastern part lies in the Tábor Uplands.
The Otava River flows through the municipality. The territory is rich in fishponds. The largest pond is Řežabinec, a part of the Řežabinec a Řežabinecké tůně National Nature Monument.
Climate
edit| Climate data for Kestřany | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
0.3 (32.5) |
4.4 (39.9) |
10.5 (50.9) |
14.4 (57.9) |
18.0 (64.4) |
19.9 (67.8) |
18.7 (65.7) |
14.8 (58.6) |
9.3 (48.7) |
4.8 (40.6) |
0.7 (33.3) |
9.6 (49.3) |
| Source: [3] | |||||||||||||
History
edit
The first written mention of the Horní Fortress is from 1315. The first written mention of Kestřany is from 1338.[4]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[5][6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
editThe southern part of the municipal territory is briefly crossed by the České Budějovice–Strakonice railway line. The nearest train station in is Sudoměř.
Sights
edit.jpg)
Kestřany is known for a complex of two gothic fortresses and one early baroque castle. The fortresses were built in the 13th century and the castle was added in 1651. Only the Horní Fortress is open to the public, but these monuments are gradually repaired and their opening is planned for the future.[7]
References
edit- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
- ^ "Původ názvu Kestřany" (in Czech). Obec Kestřany. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- ^ "PV potential estimation utility". Photovoltaic Geographical Information System - Interactive Maps. Archived from the original on 2018-09-20. Retrieved 2020-01-16.
- ^ "Horní tvrz Kestřany" (in Czech). Obec Kestřany. Retrieved 2020-12-18.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Horní tvrz Kestřany" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
External links
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