Kendall is a ghost town in Garrett County, Maryland.[1] Kendall was originally known as Yough Manor,[2] named after the first lumber company in the area.[3] Kendall was a logging town[4] founded in the mid 19th century.[2]
History
editKendall was used for logging since the mid 19th century. Appalachian Maryland is known for its old-growth forests, which were highly profitable for the industry. During the Civil War, the Kendall area played a crucial role in the Union supply chain.[2] In 1889, railroads were opened that connected the Kendall area to nearby Friendsville, which were then extended further up river to service a sawmill.[3] The community that sprung up around it was named Yough Manor, after the Yough Manor Lumber Company.[2] In 1891 the town was renamed to Krug, for company official Henry Krug.[2] In the early 1900s, it was renamed again to Kendall, after the Kendall Lumber Company.[3] By the early 20th century, Kendall was known locally as a weekend vacation spot for residents of Friendsville.[5]
Geography
editKendall is located along the Youghiogheny River, upstream from Friendsville.[4] Though there are no working railroads in Kendall anymore, Kendall used to be the southern terminus for the Confluence & Oakland Railroad, as well as the start of the Krug Lumber Railroad.[4] A Historical Marker is located on a nature trail at the location of Kendall.[5] The ruins themselves are located across the river from the trail.[6]
Decline
editIn 1912, the timber industry collapsed in Kendall, prompting residents to leave. Trains continued to ship coal, but the population of Kendall continued to decline.[3] Most of the residents had left Kendall by the 1920s. Although a new company took up operations, the town never returned to full activity.[2] By 1942, the railroad was rerouted through Confluence, to prepare for the filling of Yough Lake, which partially flooded the deserted town.[5] Today, Kendall is mostly foundations.[3]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Kendall". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f Packard, Aaron (May 22, 2011). "The Kendall Lumber Co. of Garrett County, Md". Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- ^ a b c d e "Marker #7 The Lost Settlement of Kendall – Friendsville Interactive History Tour". Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- ^ a b c "Kendall Trail". Garrett Trails. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- ^ a b c "The Lost Settlement of Kendall Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- ^ "Kendall Trail | Town of Friendsville, Maryland Website". Retrieved February 25, 2023.