Karena Chapman is an Australian chemist who is the Joseph W Lauher & Frank W Fowler Endowed Chair in Materials Chemistry at Stony Brook University. Her research considers the use of high energy X-rays to better understand the structure property relationships of energy materials.

Karena W Chapman
Chapman examines the diamond anvil pressure cell at the Advanced Photon Source in 2008
Alma materUniversity of Sydney
Scientific career
InstitutionsStony Brook University
ThesisCyanide-bridged molecular framework materials: negative thermal expansion and host-guest properties (2005)

Early life and education

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Chapman was an undergraduate student at the University of Sydney. She remained in Australia for doctoral research, studying molecular framework materials.[1] During her PhD, Chapman completed her crystallography measurements at Argonne National Laboratory.[2] Chapman then joined the Argonne National Laboratory as an Arthur Holly Compton Fellow.[citation needed]

Research and career

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Chapman joined the high energy X-ray beamline of the X-ray science division at the Argonne National Laboratory in 2009.[3][4] She developed approaches to better understand the structures of materials during operation.[5] For example, she is interested in what's happening to the structure of batteries during charging/discharging.[3] After nine years at Argonne, Chapman joined the faculty at Stony Brook University, where she was appointed the Joseph Lauher and Frank Fowler Endowed Chair in Materials Chemistry. She directs a centre focused on energy research, part of the United States Department of Energy Energy Frontier Research Centers.[6]

Chapman's research considers the development of new materials for batteries, catalysis and gas capture. She has worked on the development of high X-ray based fidelity tools to identify structure-property relationships in these materials.[7]

Personal life

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Chapman has said that her role model is Clare Grey.[2]

Awards and honours

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Selected publications

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  • Yan-Yan Hu; Zigeng Liu; Kyung-Wan Nam; et al. (3 November 2013). "Origin of additional capacities in metal oxide lithium-ion battery electrodes". Nature Materials. 12 (12): 1130–1136. doi:10.1038/NMAT3784. ISSN 1476-1122. PMID 24185759. Wikidata Q57956995.
  • Hao Liu; Fiona C Strobridge; Olaf J Borkiewicz; Kamila M Wiaderek; Karena W Chapman; Peter J Chupas; Clare Grey (1 June 2014). "Batteries. Capturing metastable structures during high-rate cycling of LiFePO₄ nanoparticle electrodes". Science. 344 (6191): 1252817. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1252817. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 24970091. Wikidata Q59725106.
  • Ali Abouimrane; Damien Dambournet; Karena W Chapman; Peter J Chupas; Wei Weng; Khalil Amine (29 February 2012). "A new class of lithium and sodium rechargeable batteries based on selenium and selenium-sulfur as a positive electrode". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 134 (10): 4505–4508. doi:10.1021/JA211766Q. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 22364225. Wikidata Q83510209.

References

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  1. ^ Chapman, Karena W (2005). Cyanide-bridged molecular framework materials: negative thermal expansion and host-guest properties (Thesis). OCLC 651880053.
  2. ^ a b Melody Bomgardner (2016-08-22). "Karena Chapman: X-ray Manipulator". C&EN Global Enterprise. 94 (33): 36. doi:10.1021/cen-09433-cover4. ISSN 2474-7408.
  3. ^ a b Argonne Employee Spotlight: Karena Chapman, retrieved 2022-06-16
  4. ^ Chapman, Karena (2014-04-24). "Employee Spotlight: Karena Chapman". {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. ^ Melody Bomgardner (2016-08-22). "Karena Chapman: X-ray Manipulator". C&EN Global Enterprise. 94 (33): 36. doi:10.1021/cen-09433-cover4. ISSN 2474-7408.
  6. ^ a b "Karena Chapman | Department of Chemistry". www.stonybrook.edu. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
  7. ^ a b "Karena Chapman Receives Hanawalt Award for Research on Challenging Materials Problems |". SBU News. 2022-04-18. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
  8. ^ "Karena W. Chapman named 2015 MRS Outstanding Young Investigator for contributions to energy-relevant systems". MRS Bulletin. 40 (3): 279. 2015-03-10. doi:10.1557/mrs.2015.56. ISSN 0883-7694.
  9. ^ "Chemical & Engineering News celebrates 'The Talented 12': Young science trailblazers". American Chemical Society. Retrieved 2022-06-16.
  10. ^ "Editorial Board". pubs.acs.org. Retrieved 2022-06-16.