The Karachi Metropolitan Corporation (KMC) Building is a colonial-era building located on M. A. Jinnah Road, in central Karachi. Construction began in 1927, completed in 1930, and the building was then inaugurated in 1932.[1] It is considered to be one of the most architecturally significant buildings in Karachi.[2]
| KMC Building | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Type | Municipal building |
| Architectural style | Art Deco, Anglo-Mughal |
| Location | Karachi, Pakistan |
| Country | Pakistan |
| Current tenants | Karachi Metropolitan Corporation |
| Construction started | 5 November 1927 |
| Completed | 31 December 1930 |
| Inaugurated | 1932 |
| Owner | Karachi Metropolitan Corporation, Government of Sindh |
| Technical details | |
| Material | Gizri sandstone |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect(s) | James S.C. Wynnes |
| Engineer | Measham Lea |
| Civil engineer | Jehangir N. Setna |
History
editA foundation stone for a new municipal office was first laid at the site in 1895.[3] Groundwork for the new building was completed in 1915, but the remainder of construction did not begin until 1927.[3] Construction was completed in 1930, and the building was inaugurated in 1932,[1] as the Karachi Municipal Building.[4] The total cost of the building was Rs.1,775,000.[5]
The building's Silver Jubilee Clock, a clock tower with a Moorish-style dome, was added in 1935 to commemorate King George V's visit to the region.[5]
In January 2007, Karachi celebrated the 75th Anniversary of the building. The building went through a major renovation project which included repairing of the clock tower.[1]
On 31 August 2021, Karachi Administrator issued orders to fix historic British-era Silver Jubilee Clock on KMC building.[6][7]
Architecture
editBuilding
editDesign of the building was devised by James S.C. Wynnes,[4] a Scottish architect from Edinburgh.[2] The building is mostly of an Anglo-Mughal style that blends native and colonial styles, but the building also contains Egyptian and Spanish motifs.[2] Construction used Jodhpur sandstone for the facade, while local yellow Gizri sandstone was used to wrap the rest of the building.[4]
Clock Tower
editThe building's Silver Jubilee Clock and clock tower were added in 1935, and built with neo-Moorish and colonial motifs.[5] The clock is surrounded by the words 'H M King George V, Silver Jubilee Clock 1935' along the outer perimeter of the clock.[3]
Municipal functions
editThe historic and iconic Karachi Metropolitan Corporation Building houses the mayor's and deputy mayor's office as well as the City Council (which has 304 members, all of whom are Union Committee Chairman). Due to increased number of members of Karachi's municipal government, and a shortage of space, the City Council passed a resolution for new City Council Building to be built in order to accommodate the required members on 3 October 2016.[8]
Gallery
edit-
KMC Building at night -
The Silver Jubilee Clock was added in 1935 to commemorate the visit of King George V to British India -
The building's style is a mix of European and Islamic motifs
In popular culture
editIn "Jindo" by Green Entertainment, the Karachi Municipal Corporation Building represents the seat of power for the tyrant landlord Daad Saein. This iconic structure serves as a visual metaphor, accentuating the character's authoritative presence in the Pakistani drama serial.
References
edit- ^ a b c "The past is another story..." 22 December 2008. Archived from the original on 26 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ a b c The Archeology: An Organ of the Friends of Cultural and Archeeological [i.e. Archaeological] Heritage of Pakistan. International Press & Publications Bureau. 1993. Archived from the original on 2022-06-25. Retrieved 2022-06-25.
- ^ a b c Salman, Peerzada (2009-09-27). "Municipal magnificence". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2022-06-25. Retrieved 2021-04-15.
- ^ a b c Haroon, Hameed; Baig, Mariam Ali (2004). Karachi Under the Raj, 1843-1947: Beyond empire. Pakistan Herald Publications. ISBN 978-969-8837-03-7. Archived from the original on 2022-06-25. Retrieved 2022-06-25.
- ^ a b c "CLOCK TOWERS OF KARACHI | Feature - MAG THE WEEKLY". magtheweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2021-04-15. Retrieved 2021-04-15.
- ^ Reporter, The Newspaper's Staff (2021-09-01). "Karachi administrator wants historic clock on KMC building fixed". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2021-09-01. Retrieved 2021-09-01.
- ^ "CLOCK TOWERS OF KARACHI | Feature - MAG THE WEEKLY". magtheweekly.com. Archived from the original on 2021-04-15. Retrieved 2021-09-01.
- ^ "About Karachi". www.kmc.gos.pk. Archived from the original on 2016-06-23. Retrieved 2021-09-01.