Judy was a British pre-teen and teen girl's magazine, primarily in comic book form. Judy was extant from 1960 to 1991.[2] From 1991 to 1997 it was combined with another title in Mandy and Judy magazine.[3] Judy was published by DC Thomson.
| Judy | |
|---|---|
 The cover of Judy #1 (16 January 1960). | |
| Publication information | |
| Publisher | DC Thomson |
| Schedule | Weekly |
| Format | Newsprint magazine |
| Genre | School, Romance, Drama, Humour |
| Publication date | 16 January 1960 – 11 May 1991 |
| No. of issues | 1,635 |
| Main character(s) | Bobby Dazzler Judy Emma (from 1979) Tracy (from 1985) |
| Creative team | |
| Written by | Marion Turner[1] |
Publication history
editBackground
editDC Thomson had published its first girls' magazine, Bunty, in 1958. The success of this title led DC Thomson to publish Judy, which was also successful: between them, Bunty and Judy achieved a circulation of over one million.[4] DC Thomson went on to publish other similar titles: Diana (published 1965–1976), Mandy (published 1967–1991), Debbie (published 1973–1983), and Suzy (published 1982–1987).[4]
By 1974, DC Thomson's girls' imprints had fallen off somewhat (Bunty, Judy, Mandy, and Debbie had a combined circulation of 750,000 that year) but remained the market leader.[5] Whether in imitation or not, British girls' magazines of this era typically bore a single female given name as title; besides the DC Thomson titles, other magazines were Tracy, Nikki, Sandie, Diana, Sally, June, Tammy, Lindy, and Penny.[6]
Mergers
editAs was common in British comics of the period, it was standard practice to merge a comic into another one when it declined in sales. Typically, three stories or strips from the cancelled comic would continue for a while in the surviving comic, and both titles would appear on the cover (one in a smaller font than the other) until the title of the cancelled comic was eventually dropped. Judy was emblematic of this practice. It absorbed Emma in 1979 and Tracy in 1985; as a consequence, the title was known as Judy and Emma from issue #1027 (15 September 1979) to issue #1049 (16 February 1980), and Judy and Tracy from issue #1306 (19 January 1985) to some time before issue #1443.
Even though Judy had debuted earlier than Mandy, when the two titles merged in 1991, Mandy was listed first in the new merged publication. Mandy & Judy, also known as M&J, merged with Bunty in 1997.
Content
editJudy offered a mix of romance, pathos, school, and girl-next-door stories, thriving well into the era when consumer, fashion, and teen idol fare became popular in girls' magazines.[7] The insouciant Bobby Dazzler was a recurring character.[6]
Among the fare offered by Judy was stories of girls confronting adversity and overcoming it — for instance, Nobody Loves Dixie (1964) tells of a shunned girl who wins a trophy and rises from her wheelchair to collect it[8] — or succumbing to it — for instance, in the harrowing Nothing Ever Goes Right (1981), the heroine, beset with poverty, orphanhood, and health problems, dies[9] of heart failure while rescuing children from an abandoned house.[10]
Strips
edit- Bess’s Secret Brother, written by Marion Turner (1984); reprinted as Her Brother’s Keeper (1990)
- Bobby Dazzler
- Bobtail the Beach Rescue
- Boomerang, the Horse that Always Comes Back
- Cold As Charity, written by Marion Turner (1986–1987); reprinted in Mandy & Judy (1994)
- Cybela, written by Marion Turner (1979–1980)
- The Honourable SJ
- Judy & Co. (1985–1991) — starring Judy, the "host" of the comic, and her schoolfriends Emma and Tracy, both of whom joined after Judy absorbed their respective titles.
- Marina and the Monster
- Nobody Loves Dixie (1964)
- The Nobody of the School, written by Marion Turner (1982); reprinted as The Veiled Lady (1988); reprinted as The Nobody of the School in M&J (1994)
- Nothing Ever Goes Right (1981)
- Patience in the Saddle
- Part-Time Supergirl, written by Marion Turner (1983)
- Petra the Party Maker
- The Princess Who Never Was, written by Marion Turner (1986)
- The Rivals
- Sally of Studio Seven
- Sandra of the Secret Ballet
- Supergirl — Jenny Brown (not related to DC Comics' Supergirl)
- Topsy and the Scientist's Secret
- The Unwanted Ones, written by Marion Turner (1980–1981)
- Where Is Melanie Forbes?, written by Marion Turner (1982); reprinted (1989)
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ lorrsadmin. "Marion Turner – DCT writer," Girls Comics of Yesterday (25th October 2019).
- ^ Newson, Kezia (2014). How Has The Pre–teen Girls' Magazine Influenced Girls From The 1950s To Present Day?. p. 6. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
- ^ Gibson, Mel (2015). Remembered Reading: Memory, Comics and Post-War Constructions of British Girlhood. Studies in European Comics and Graphic Novels. Leuven University Press. p. 203. ISBN 978-9462700307. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
- ^ a b "Bunty: 1958 – 2001". 100 Years of Scottish Magazine Publishing. PPA (Professional Publishers Association). Retrieved 3 March 2016.
- ^ Chapman, James (2011). British Comics: A Cultural History. Reaktion Books. p. 185. ISBN 978-1861898555. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
- ^ a b Jacqueline Rayner (17 August 2012). "Jinty, Tammy, Misty and the golden age of girls' comics". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
- ^ John Freeman. "Let's Here It For The Girls". Misty. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
- ^ Newson 2014, pp. 19–20.
- ^ Rayner, Jac. "Paper Worlds: Why girls' comics were wonderful," BBC (18 June 2014).
- ^ Newson 2014, pp. 23–24.
Sources
edit- Judy at the Grand Comics Database
- Mandy & Judy at the Grand Comics Database